clamar

Aragonese

Etymology

From Latin clāmāre, present active infinitive of clāmō.

Verb

clamar

  1. to call

Conjugation
Conjugation of clamar (first conjugation)
infinitive clamar
gerund clamando
past participle masculine feminine
singular clamau, clamato clamada, clamata
plural clamaus, clamatos clamadas, clamatas
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative yo tú él nusatros
nusatras		 busatros
busatras		 ellos/els
ellas
present clamo clamas clama clamamos clamaz claman
imperfect clamaba, clamabe clamabas clamaba clamabanos clamabaz clamaban
preterite clamé clamés clamó clamemos clamez clamoron, clamón
future clamaré clamarás clamará clamaremos clamarez clamarán
conditional clamaría clamarías clamaría clamaríanos clamaríaz clamarían
subjunctive yo tú él nusatros
nusatras		 busatros
busatras		 ellos/els
ellas
present clame clames clame clamemos clamez clamen
imperfect clamase clamases clamase clamasenos clamasez clamasen
imperative — tú — — busatros
busatras		 —
— clama — — clamaz —

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin clāmāre (compare Occitan clamar, French clamer, Spanish llamar).

Pronunciation

Verb

clamar (first-person singular present clamo, first-person singular preterite clamí, past participle clamat)

  1. to call by shouts
  2. to call out

Conjugation
    Conjugation of clamar (first conjugation)
infinitive clamar
gerund clamant
past participle masculine feminine
singular clamat clamada
plural clamats clamades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present clamo clames clama clamem clameu clamen
imperfect clamava clamaves clamava clamàvem clamàveu clamaven
future clamaré clamaràs clamarà clamarem clamareu clamaran
preterite clamí clamares clamà clamàrem clamàreu clamaren
conditional clamaria clamaries clamaria clamaríem clamaríeu clamarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present clami clamis clami clamem clameu clamin
imperfect clamés clamessis clamés claméssim claméssiu clamessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — clama clami clamem clameu clamin
negative (no) — no clamis no clami no clamem no clameu no clamin

References
  • “clamar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Portuguese

Alternative forms
  • cramar

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin clāmāre. Compare the inherited chamar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /klaˈma(ʁ)/ [klaˈma(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /klaˈma(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /klaˈma(ʁ)/ [klaˈma(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /klaˈma(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /klɐˈmaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /klɐˈma.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: cla‧mar

Verb

clamar (first-person singular present clamo, first-person singular preterite clamei, past participle clamado)

  1. (chiefly poetic) to shout
    Synonyms: bradar, gritar
  2. to protest vehemently
    Synonym: protestar
  3. to implore
    Synonyms: implorar, rogar, suplicar
  4. to demand
    Synonym: exigir

Conjugation
    Conjugation of clamar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal clamar
Personal clamar clamares clamar clamarmos clamardes clamarem
Gerund
clamando
Past participle
Masculine clamado clamados
Feminine clamada clamadas
Indicative
Present clamo clamas clama clamamos clamais clamam
Imperfect clamava clamavas clamava clamávamos clamáveis clamavam
Preterite clamei clamaste clamou clamamos1, clamámos2 clamastes clamaram
Pluperfect clamara clamaras clamara clamáramos clamáreis clamaram
Future clamarei clamarás clamará clamaremos clamareis clamarão
Conditional clamaria clamarias clamaria clamaríamos clamaríeis clamariam
Subjunctive
Present clame clames clame clamemos clameis clamem
Imperfect clamasse clamasses clamasse clamássemos clamásseis clamassem
Future clamar clamares clamar clamarmos clamardes clamarem
Imperative
Affirmative clama clame clamemos clamai clamem
Negative (não) não clames não clame não clamemos não clameis não clamem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:clamar.

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin clāmāre, present active infinitive of clāmō.

Verb

clamar

  1. (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Sutsilvan, Surmiran) to call

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin clāmāre. Compare the inherited llamar. Cognate with English claim.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /klaˈmaɾ/ [klaˈmaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: cla‧mar

Verb

clamar (first-person singular present clamo, first-person singular preterite clamé, past participle clamado)

  1. to call out for
  2. to ask vehemently (for something)
  3. (archaic) to shout

Conjugation
    Conjugation of clamar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive clamar
gerund clamando
past participle masculine feminine
singular clamado clamada
plural clamados clamadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present clamo clamastú
clamásvos		 clama clamamos clamáis claman
imperfect clamaba clamabas clamaba clamábamos clamabais clamaban
preterite clamé clamaste clamó clamamos clamasteis clamaron
future clamaré clamarás clamará clamaremos clamaréis clamarán
conditional clamaría clamarías clamaría clamaríamos clamaríais clamarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present clame clamestú
clamésvos2		 clame clamemos claméis clamen
imperfect
(ra)		 clamara clamaras clamara clamáramos clamarais clamaran
imperfect
(se)		 clamase clamases clamase clamásemos clamaseis clamasen
future1 clamare clamares clamare clamáremos clamareis clamaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative clamatú
clamávos		 clame clamemos clamad clamen
negative no clames no clame no clamemos no claméis no clamen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of clamar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive clamar
dative clamarme clamarte clamarle, clamarse clamarnos clamaros clamarles, clamarse
accusative clamarme clamarte clamarlo, clamarla, clamarse clamarnos clamaros clamarlos, clamarlas, clamarse
with gerund clamando
dative clamándome clamándote clamándole, clamándose clamándonos clamándoos clamándoles, clamándose
accusative clamándome clamándote clamándolo, clamándola, clamándose clamándonos clamándoos clamándolos, clamándolas, clamándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative clama
dative clámame clámate clámale clámanos not used clámales
accusative clámame clámate clámalo, clámala clámanos not used clámalos, clámalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative clamá
dative clamame clamate clamale clamanos not used clamales
accusative clamame clamate clamalo, clamala clamanos not used clamalos, clamalas
with formal second-person singular imperative clame
dative clámeme not used clámele, clámese clámenos not used clámeles
accusative clámeme not used clámelo, clámela, clámese clámenos not used clámelos, clámelas
with first-person plural imperative clamemos
dative not used clamémoste clamémosle clamémonos clamémoos clamémosles
accusative not used clamémoste clamémoslo, clamémosla clamémonos clamémoos clamémoslos, clamémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative clamad
dative clamadme not used clamadle clamadnos clamaos clamadles
accusative clamadme not used clamadlo, clamadla clamadnos clamaos clamadlos, clamadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative clamen
dative clámenme not used clámenle clámennos not used clámenles, clámense
accusative clámenme not used clámenlo, clámenla clámennos not used clámenlos, clámenlas, clámense

Derived terms

Further reading
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