cavar

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin cavāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

cavar (first-person singular present cavo, first-person singular preterite caví, past participle cavat)

  1. to dig

Conjugation

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese cavar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin cavāre, present active infinitive of cavō.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaˈβaɾ/

Verb

cavar (first-person singular present cavo, first-person singular preterite cavei, past participle cavado)

  1. to dig
  2. to hoe
    • 1303, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia (ed.), História do galego-português. Estado linguístico da Galiza e do Noroeste de Portugal do século XII ao século XVI (com referência á situação do galego moderno). Coimbra: I.N.I.C., page 150:
      Et dardeſ cada anno quatro dias de ſeara a noſſa graña de Pineyra, ṽn dia a eſcauar, outro a pudar, outro a cauar, outro a rãdar
      You'll give each year four days of work in our farm of Piñeira, one day for digging, another for prunning, another for hoeing, another for weeding
  3. to break up

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  • cavar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • cauar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • cavar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • cavar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
  • cavar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
  • cavar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
  • cavar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Occitan

Etymology

From Old Occitan, from Latin cavō, cavāre.

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

cavar

  1. to dig

Conjugation

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin cavāre.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /kaˈva(ʁ)/ [kaˈva(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /kaˈva(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /kaˈva(ʁ)/ [kaˈva(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /kaˈva(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐˈvaɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐˈbaɾ/ [kɐˈβaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /kɐˈva.ɾi/

Verb

cavar (first-person singular present cavo, first-person singular preterite cavei, past participle cavado)

  1. to dig, excavate, burrow, scoop

Conjugation

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin cavō, cavāre.

Verb

cavar

  1. (Sursilvan) to dig

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Latin cavāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaˈbaɾ/ [kaˈβ̞aɾ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ca‧var

Verb

cavar (first-person singular present cavo, first-person singular preterite cavé, past participle cavado)

  1. (transitive) to excavate, dig
  2. (intransitive) to penetrate into

Conjugation

Further reading

Venetian

Etymology

From Latin cavō, cavāre.

Verb

cavar

  1. (transitive) to take off, take out
  2. (transitive) to extract

Conjugation

  • Venetian conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
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