atacar
Catalan
Verb
atacar (first-person singular present ataco, first-person singular preterite ataquí, past participle atacat)
Conjugation
infinitive | atacar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | atacant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | atacat | atacada | |||||
plural | atacats | atacades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | ataco | ataques | ataca | ataquem | ataqueu | ataquen | |
imperfect | atacava | atacaves | atacava | atacàvem | atacàveu | atacaven | |
future | atacaré | atacaràs | atacarà | atacarem | atacareu | atacaran | |
preterite | ataquí | atacares | atacà | atacàrem | atacàreu | atacaren | |
conditional | atacaria | atacaries | atacaria | atacaríem | atacaríeu | atacarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | ataqui | ataquis | ataqui | ataquem | ataqueu | ataquin | |
imperfect | ataqués | ataquessis | ataqués | ataquéssim | ataquéssiu | ataquessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | ataca | ataqui | ataquem | ataqueu | ataquin | |
negative (no) | — | no ataquis | no ataqui | no ataquem | no ataqueu | no ataquin |
Further reading
- “atacar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “atacar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “atacar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “atacar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ataˈkaɾ]
Verb
atacar (first-person singular present ataco, first-person singular preterite ataquei, past participle atacado)
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ataˈkaɾ]
Verb
atacar (first-person singular present ataco, first-person singular preterite ataquei, past participle atacado)
- to pack; to clog
- 1807, anonymous author, Primeiro diálogo dos esterqueiros:
- en fin caixas, é caixòs,
atacados de papeles
é outras moitas endromenas
que non sei como lle chaman.- so, boxes and drawers
packed with papers
and many other thingies
whose name I don't know
- so, boxes and drawers
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get stuck
- (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get obstructed
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
References
- “atacar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “atacar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “atacar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- “atacar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Occitan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ataˈka]
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | atacar | aver atacat | |||||
gerund | atacant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | atacat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ataqui | atacas | ataca | atacam | atacatz | atacan | |
imperfect | atacavi | atacavas | atacava | atacàvem | atacàvetz | atacavan | |
preterite | ataquèri | ataquères | ataquèt | ataquèrem | ataquèretz | ataquèron | |
future | atacarai | atacaràs | atacarà | atacarem | atacaretz | atacaràn | |
conditional | atacariái | atacariás | atacariá | atacariam | atacariatz | atacarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ataquèra | ataquèras | ataquèra | ataqueram | ataqueratz | ataquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ataque | ataques | ataque | ataquem | ataquetz | ataquen | |
imperfect | ataquèssi | ataquèsses | ataquèsse | ataquèssem | ataquèssetz | ataquèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ataca | ataquem | atacatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Auvernhàs
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | atacar | aver atacat | |||||
gerund | atacant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | atacat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ataque | ataques | ataca | atacam | atacatz | atacon | |
imperfect | atacave | atacaves | atacava | atacaviam | atacaviatz | atacavon | |
preterite | ataquere | ataqueres | ataquet | ataquem | ataquetz | ataqueron | |
future | atacarai | atacaràs | atacará | atacarem | atacaretz | atacarán | |
conditional | atacariá | atacariás | atacariá | atacariam | atacariatz | atacarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ataquèra | ataquèras | ataquèra | ataqueram | ataqueratz | ataquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ataque | ataques | ataque | atacassiam | atacassiatz | atacon | |
imperfect | ataquesse | ataquesses | ataquesse | ataquessiam | ataquessiatz | ataquesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ataca | atacassiam | atacatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Gascon
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | atacar | aver atacat | |||||
gerund | atacant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | atacat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ataqui | atacas | ataca | atacam | atacatz | atacan | |
imperfect | atacavi | atacavas | atacava | atacàvam | atacàvatz | atacavan | |
preterite | ataquèi | ataquès | ataquè | ataquèm | ataquètz | ataquèn | |
future | atacarèi | atacaràs | atacarà | atacaram | atacaratz | atacaràn | |
conditional | atacarí | atacarés | atacaré | atacarem | atacaretz | atacarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ataquèra | ataquèras | ataquèra | ataqueram | ataqueratz | ataquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ataqui | ataques | ataque | ataquem | ataquetz | ataquen | |
imperfect | ataquèssi | ataquèsses | ataquèsse | ataquèssem | ataquèssetz | ataquèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ataca | ataquem | atacatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Lemosin
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | atacar | aver atacat | |||||
gerund | atacant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | atacat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ataque | atacas | ataca | atacam | atacatz | atacan | |
imperfect | atacava | atacavas | atacava | atacàvam | atacàvatz | atacavan | |
preterite | ataquei | ataqueras | ataquet | ataquèram | ataquèratz | ataqueran | |
future | atacarai | atacaràs | atacará | atacarem | atacaretz | atacarán | |
conditional | atacariá | atacariàs | atacariá | atacariam | atacariatz | atacarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ataquèra | ataquèras | ataquèra | ataqueram | ataqueratz | ataquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ataque | ataques | ataque | ataquem | ataquetz | ataquen | |
imperfect | ataquèsse | ataquèsses | ataquèsse | ataquèssem | ataquèssetz | ataquèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ataca | ataquem | atacatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Provençau
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | atacar | aver atacat | |||||
gerund | atacant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | atacat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | ataque | ataques | ataca | atacam | atacatz | atacan | |
imperfect | atacavi | atacavas | atacava | atacàvem | atacàvetz | atacavan | |
preterite | ataquère | ataquères | ataquèt | ataqueriam | ataqueriatz | ataquèron | |
future | atacarai | atacaràs | atacarà | atacarem | atacaretz | atacaràn | |
conditional | atacariáu | atacariás | atacariá | atacariam | atacariatz | atacarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | ataquèra | ataquèras | ataquèra | ataqueram | ataqueratz | ataquèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | ataque | ataques | ataque | ataquem | ataquetz | atacan | |
imperfect | ataquèsse | ataquèsses | ataquèsse | ataquessiam | ataquessiatz | ataquèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
ataca | ataquem | atacatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Derived terms
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- attacar (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.taˈka(ʁ)/ [a.taˈka(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.taˈka(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.taˈka(ʁ)/ [a.taˈka(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.taˈka(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.tɐˈkaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.tɐˈka.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: a‧ta‧car
Verb
atacar (first-person singular present ataco, first-person singular preterite ataquei, past participle atacado)
- to attack (to apply violent force)
- to attack (to aggressively challenge a person or idea)
- to attack (to deal with something in a direct way)
- O prefeito prometeu atacar a pobreza.
- The mayor promised to attack poverty.
- (sports) to attempt to score
- Perdendo no final do jogo, até a zaga teve que atacar.
- Losing at the end of the match, even the defence had to attack.
- (of a disease) to strike
- A gripe me ataca todo verão.
- I am stricken by a cold every summer.
- to eat voraciously
- A pizza cheirava tão bem que ataquei a fatia.
- The pizza smelled so good that I attacked the slice.
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Further reading
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ataˈkaɾ/ [a.t̪aˈkaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧ta‧car
Verb
atacar (first-person singular present ataco, first-person singular preterite ataqué, past participle atacado)
Conjugation
infinitive | atacar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | atacando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | atacado | atacada | |||||
plural | atacados | atacadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | ataco | atacastú atacásvos |
ataca | atacamos | atacáis | atacan | |
imperfect | atacaba | atacabas | atacaba | atacábamos | atacabais | atacaban | |
preterite | ataqué | atacaste | atacó | atacamos | atacasteis | atacaron | |
future | atacaré | atacarás | atacará | atacaremos | atacaréis | atacarán | |
conditional | atacaría | atacarías | atacaría | atacaríamos | atacaríais | atacarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | ataque | ataquestú ataquésvos2 |
ataque | ataquemos | ataquéis | ataquen | |
imperfect (ra) |
atacara | atacaras | atacara | atacáramos | atacarais | atacaran | |
imperfect (se) |
atacase | atacases | atacase | atacásemos | atacaseis | atacasen | |
future1 | atacare | atacares | atacare | atacáremos | atacareis | atacaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | atacatú atacávos |
ataque | ataquemos | atacad | ataquen | ||
negative | no ataques | no ataque | no ataquemos | no ataquéis | no ataquen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive atacar | |||||||
dative | atacarme | atacarte | atacarle, atacarse | atacarnos | atacaros | atacarles, atacarse | |
accusative | atacarme | atacarte | atacarlo, atacarla, atacarse | atacarnos | atacaros | atacarlos, atacarlas, atacarse | |
with gerund atacando | |||||||
dative | atacándome | atacándote | atacándole, atacándose | atacándonos | atacándoos | atacándoles, atacándose | |
accusative | atacándome | atacándote | atacándolo, atacándola, atacándose | atacándonos | atacándoos | atacándolos, atacándolas, atacándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative ataca | |||||||
dative | atácame | atácate | atácale | atácanos | not used | atácales | |
accusative | atácame | atácate | atácalo, atácala | atácanos | not used | atácalos, atácalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative atacá | |||||||
dative | atacame | atacate | atacale | atacanos | not used | atacales | |
accusative | atacame | atacate | atacalo, atacala | atacanos | not used | atacalos, atacalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative ataque | |||||||
dative | atáqueme | not used | atáquele, atáquese | atáquenos | not used | atáqueles | |
accusative | atáqueme | not used | atáquelo, atáquela, atáquese | atáquenos | not used | atáquelos, atáquelas | |
with first-person plural imperative ataquemos | |||||||
dative | not used | ataquémoste | ataquémosle | ataquémonos | ataquémoos | ataquémosles | |
accusative | not used | ataquémoste | ataquémoslo, ataquémosla | ataquémonos | ataquémoos | ataquémoslos, ataquémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative atacad | |||||||
dative | atacadme | not used | atacadle | atacadnos | atacaos | atacadles | |
accusative | atacadme | not used | atacadlo, atacadla | atacadnos | atacaos | atacadlos, atacadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative ataquen | |||||||
dative | atáquenme | not used | atáquenle | atáquennos | not used | atáquenles, atáquense | |
accusative | atáquenme | not used | atáquenlo, atáquenla | atáquennos | not used | atáquenlos, atáquenlas, atáquense |
Further reading
- “atacar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.