arrumar
Catalan
Verb
arrumar (first-person singular present arrumo, first-person singular preterite arrumí, past participle arrumat)
- (dialectal) to singe
- Synonym: socarrimar
Conjugation
infinitive | arrumar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | arrumant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | arrumat | arrumada | |||||
plural | arrumats | arrumades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | arrumo | arrumes | arruma | arrumem | arrumeu | arrumen | |
imperfect | arrumava | arrumaves | arrumava | arrumàvem | arrumàveu | arrumaven | |
future | arrumaré | arrumaràs | arrumarà | arrumarem | arrumareu | arrumaran | |
preterite | arrumí | arrumares | arrumà | arrumàrem | arrumàreu | arrumaren | |
conditional | arrumaria | arrumaries | arrumaria | arrumaríem | arrumaríeu | arrumarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | arrumi | arrumis | arrumi | arrumem | arrumeu | arrumin | |
imperfect | arrumés | arrumessis | arrumés | arruméssim | arruméssiu | arrumessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | arruma | arrumi | arrumem | arrumeu | arrumin | |
negative (no) | — | no arrumis | no arrumi | no arrumem | no arrumeu | no arrumin |
Further reading
- “arrumar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old French arrumer. Compare with arrimar. Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *ad-φrima-Ø.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ʁuˈma(ʁ)/ [a.huˈma(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.ʁuˈma(ɾ)/ [a.huˈma(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.ʁuˈma(ʁ)/ [a.χuˈma(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.ʁuˈma(ɻ)/ [a.huˈma(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ʁuˈmaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.ʁuˈma.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: ar‧ru‧mar
Verb
arrumar (first-person singular present arrumo, first-person singular preterite arrumei, past participle arrumado)
- (transitive) to fix
- (transitive) to set up
- (transitive) to set
- arrumar a mesa ― set the table
- (transitive) to tidy
- (transitive) to stow, guard, save
- Synonym: guardar
- (transitive) to organize
- Synonym: organizar
- (Brazil, informal, transitive) to get, obtain, acquire
- (Brazil, informal, transitive) to find (a way of)
- Arrumei um jeito melhor de ganhar dinheiro.
- I found a better way to make money.
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:arrumar.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “arrumar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
Spanish
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aruˈmaɾ/ [a.ruˈmaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: a‧rru‧mar
Verb
arrumar (first-person singular present arrumo, first-person singular preterite arrumé, past participle arrumado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive arrumar | |||||||
dative | arrumarme | arrumarte | arrumarle, arrumarse | arrumarnos | arrumaros | arrumarles, arrumarse | |
accusative | arrumarme | arrumarte | arrumarlo, arrumarla, arrumarse | arrumarnos | arrumaros | arrumarlos, arrumarlas, arrumarse | |
with gerund arrumando | |||||||
dative | arrumándome | arrumándote | arrumándole, arrumándose | arrumándonos | arrumándoos | arrumándoles, arrumándose | |
accusative | arrumándome | arrumándote | arrumándolo, arrumándola, arrumándose | arrumándonos | arrumándoos | arrumándolos, arrumándolas, arrumándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative arruma | |||||||
dative | arrúmame | arrúmate | arrúmale | arrúmanos | not used | arrúmales | |
accusative | arrúmame | arrúmate | arrúmalo, arrúmala | arrúmanos | not used | arrúmalos, arrúmalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative arrumá | |||||||
dative | arrumame | arrumate | arrumale | arrumanos | not used | arrumales | |
accusative | arrumame | arrumate | arrumalo, arrumala | arrumanos | not used | arrumalos, arrumalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative arrume | |||||||
dative | arrúmeme | not used | arrúmele, arrúmese | arrúmenos | not used | arrúmeles | |
accusative | arrúmeme | not used | arrúmelo, arrúmela, arrúmese | arrúmenos | not used | arrúmelos, arrúmelas | |
with first-person plural imperative arrumemos | |||||||
dative | not used | arrumémoste | arrumémosle | arrumémonos | arrumémoos | arrumémosles | |
accusative | not used | arrumémoste | arrumémoslo, arrumémosla | arrumémonos | arrumémoos | arrumémoslos, arrumémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative arrumad | |||||||
dative | arrumadme | not used | arrumadle | arrumadnos | arrumaos | arrumadles | |
accusative | arrumadme | not used | arrumadlo, arrumadla | arrumadnos | arrumaos | arrumadlos, arrumadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative arrumen | |||||||
dative | arrúmenme | not used | arrúmenle | arrúmennos | not used | arrúmenles, arrúmense | |
accusative | arrúmenme | not used | arrúmenlo, arrúmenla | arrúmennos | not used | arrúmenlos, arrúmenlas, arrúmense |
Further reading
- “arrumar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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