aki
Abenaki
Alternative forms
Etymology
Cognate to Mohegan-Pequot ahki, Unami hàki. From Proto-Algonquian *askyi.
References
- Joseph Laurent (1884) New Familiar Abenakis and English Dialogues, Quebec: Leger Brousseau, page 40
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈki/, [ʔʌˈkɪ]
- Hyphenation: a‧ki
References
- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “aki”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie), Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʔakiʔ/, [ˈʔa.kiʔ]
Audio (BCL) (file) - Hyphenation: a‧ki
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒki]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: aki
- Rhymes: -ki
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | aki | akik |
accusative | akit | akiket |
dative | akinek | akiknek |
instrumental | akivel | akikkel |
causal-final | akiért | akikért |
translative | akivé | akikké |
terminative | akiig | akikig |
essive-formal | akiként | akikként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | akiben | akikben |
superessive | akin | akiken |
adessive | akinél | akiknél |
illative | akibe | akikbe |
sublative | akire | akikre |
allative | akihez | akikhez |
elative | akiből | akikből |
delative | akiről | akikről |
ablative | akitől | akiktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
akié | akiké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
akiéi | akikéi |
Possessive forms of aki | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | akim | akijeim |
2nd person sing. | akid | akijeid |
3rd person sing. | akije | akijei |
1st person plural | akink | akijeink |
2nd person plural | akitek | akijeitek |
3rd person plural | akijük | akijeik |
Derived terms
Further reading
- aki in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- aki in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Ibaloi
Icelandic
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaki]
- Hyphenation: a‧ki
Noun
aki (plural aki-aki, first-person possessive akiku, second-person possessive akimu, third-person possessive akinya)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Dutch accu (“battery”), from accumulator, from French accumulateur, from Latin accumulātor.
Noun
aki (plural aki-aki, first-person possessive akiku, second-person possessive akimu, third-person possessive akinya)
- battery, a device storing electricity.
- Synonyms: aki, akumulator, baterai, batu
- Synonyms: akumulator, penumpuk (Standard Malay)
- accumulator
Noun
aki (first-person possessive akiku, second-person possessive akimu, third-person possessive akinya)
- Acronym of ayun kiri (“left swing”).
Further reading
- “aki” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ladino
Etymology
From Old Spanish aqui (“here”).
Malay
Noun
aki (Jawi spelling اکي, plural aki-aki, informal 1st possessive akiku, 2nd possessive akimu, 3rd possessive akinya)
- grandfather
- Synonym: datuk
Derived terms
- aki-aki
References
- “aki” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mouk-Aria
Noun
aki
- water
- 1994, Tom Dutton, Darrell T. Tryon, Language Contact and Change in the Austronesian World, →ISBN:
- aki ka basex — ti-basex aki
- this water is spilling — they are spilling water
Further reading
- W. R. Thurston, The Bibling Languages of Northwestern New Britain, in M. D. Ross, Studies in Languages of New Britain and New Ireland (Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, 1996)
Ojibwe
Etymology
From Proto-Algonquian *atkyi.
Pronunciation
IPA(key): /akʰɪ/
Noun
aki inan (plural akiin, diminutive akiins, locative akiing, locative distributive akiikaang, stem aky-)
See also
Old Norse
Portuguese
Sema
References
- Amos B. Teo, A phonological and phonetic description of Sumi, a Tibeto-Burman language of Nagaland (2014, Asia-Pacific Linguistics Open Access Monographs, SEAsian Mainland Languages E-Series (SEAMLES), Canberra, College of Asia and the Pacific The Australian National University)
Sundanese
Tangam
Etymology
From Proto-Tani *aki.
References
- Mark W. Post (2017) The Tangam Language: Grammar, Lexicon and Texts, →ISBN
Ye'kwana
Alternative forms
- aaki (Cunucunuma River dialect)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aki]
References
- Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “aki”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana, Lyon
- Hall, Katherine Lee (1988) The morphosyntax of discourse in De'kwana Carib, volumes I and II, Saint Louis, Missouri: PhD Thesis, Washington University, page 289
- Hall, Katherine (2007) “munu”, in Mary Ritchie Key & Bernard Comrie, editors, The Intercontinental Dictionary Series, Leipzig: Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, published 2021