See also:
U+98FD, 飽
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98FD

[U+98FC]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+98FE]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 184, +5, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人戈心口山 (OIPRU), four-corner 87712, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1418, character 38
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44109
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1942, character 42
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4448, character 12
  • Unihan data for U+98FD

Chinese

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *pruːʔ) : semantic (food) + phonetic (OC *pruː).

For etymology 2, the radical specifies its dietary use (instead of just being a generic wrap).

Etymology 1

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation


Note: pá - vernacular, páu - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (1)
Final () (90)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () II
Fanqie
Baxter paewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/pˠauX/
Pan
Wuyun
/pᵚauX/
Shao
Rongfen
/pauX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/paɨwX/
Li
Rong
/pauX/
Wang
Li
/pauX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/pauX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
bǎo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
baau2
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
bǎo
Middle
Chinese
‹ pæwX ›
Old
Chinese
/*pˁruʔ/
English be satiated

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 277
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*pruːʔ/

Definitions

  1. full (after meal)
       chībǎo   to eat one's fill
    [Eastern Min, trad.]
    [Eastern Min, simp.]
    Chòng bā kák-èng. / [t͡sʰouŋ⁵³ pa³³ kʰaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ ɛiŋ⁵³] [Bàng-uâ-cê / IPA]
    Have nothing else to do. / Don't you have nothing else to do? / Mind your own concerns/business.
  2. full; replete; abounding (in)
  3. plump
  4. to satisfy
  5. to embezzle
Synonyms

Compounds

Etymology 2

trad.
simp.

Pronunciation


Definitions

  1. Alternative form of (bun; bread)

References

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1]

󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
󠄄
+&#xE0104;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. tired

Readings

References

  1. ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC paewX). Recorded as Middle Korean 포〯 (phwǒ) (Yale: pwo) in Hunmong Jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527.

Hanja

Wikisource (eumhun 배부를 (baebureul po))

  1. Hanja form? of (full).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: bão

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