U+888D, 袍
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-888D

[U+888C]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+888E]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 145, +5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中心口山 (LPRU), four-corner 37212, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𬞆

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1113, character 30
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34174
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1579, character 21
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3084, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+888D

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *buː) : semantic (clothing) + phonetic (OC *pruː).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • phâu - vernacular;
  • phàu - colloquial variant;
  • pô͘ - literary.

  • Dialectal data
Variety Location
Mandarin Beijing /pʰɑu³⁵/
Harbin /pʰau²⁴/
Tianjin /pʰɑu⁴⁵/
Jinan /pʰɔ⁴²/
Qingdao /pʰɔ⁴²/
Zhengzhou /pʰau⁴²/
Xi'an /pʰau²⁴/
Xining /pʰɔ²⁴/
Yinchuan /pʰɔ⁵³/
Lanzhou /pʰɔ⁵³/
Ürümqi /pʰɔ⁵¹/
Wuhan /pʰau²¹³/
Chengdu /pʰau³¹/
Guiyang /pʰao²¹/
Kunming /pʰɔ³¹/
Nanjing /pʰɔo²⁴/
Hefei /pʰɔ⁵⁵/
Jin Taiyuan /pʰau¹¹/
Pingyao /pʰɔ¹³/
Hohhot /pʰɔ³¹/
Wu Shanghai /bɔ²³/
Suzhou /bæ¹³/
Hangzhou /bɔ²¹³/
Wenzhou /bɜ³¹/
Hui Shexian /pʰɔ⁴⁴/
Tunxi /pʰə⁴⁴/
Xiang Changsha /pau¹³/
Xiangtan /baɯ¹²/
Gan Nanchang /pʰɑu²⁴/
Hakka Meixian /pʰau¹¹/
Taoyuan /pʰɑu¹¹/
Cantonese Guangzhou /pʰou²¹/
Nanning /pʰu²¹/
Hong Kong /pʰou²¹/
Min Xiamen (Hokkien) /pɔ³⁵/
Fuzhou (Eastern Min) /po⁵³/
Jian'ou (Northern Min) /pau²¹/
Shantou (Teochew) /pʰau⁵⁵/
Haikou (Hainanese) /ʔbau³¹/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (3)
Final () (89)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter baw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/bɑu/
Pan
Wuyun
/bɑu/
Shao
Rongfen
/bɑu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/baw/
Li
Rong
/bɑu/
Wang
Li
/bɑu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/bʱɑu/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
páo
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
pou4
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
páo
Middle
Chinese
‹ baw ›
Old
Chinese
/*m.[p]ˁu/
English long robe

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 265
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*buː/

Definitions

  1. (Chinese-style) long gown, robe, or cloak

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

  • Go-on: ぼう ()
  • Kan-on: ほう ()
  • Kun: わたいれ (wataire); うえのきぬ (uenokinu)

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
ほう
Hyōgaiji
kan’on

Noun

(ほう) • () 

  1. round-collared skirted over-robe, worn as the outermost layer of court dress. Made of figured silk in winter, and silk-gauze in summer, and dyed according to the rank of the wearer.

Types of Hō

  • 闕腋袍(けってきのほう) (kettekinohō) worn by military officials, and as part of dance costumes
  • 縫腋袍(ほうえきのほう) (hōekinohō) worn by civil officials

See also

 

Korean

Hanja

• (po) (hangeul , revised po, McCuneReischauer p'o, Yale pho)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: bào, bâu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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