飽きる

Japanese

Etymology
Kanji in this term
飽
あ
Grade: S
kun’yomi
Alternative spellings
厭きる
倦きる

From earlier 飽(あ)く (aku), irregularly evolved to kami ichidan conjugation.

Pronunciation
  • Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of "飽きる"
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary
Stem forms
Terminal (終止形)
Attributive (連体形)		 飽きる あき​る [àkíꜜrù]
Imperative (命令形) 飽きろ あき​ろ [àkíꜜrò]
Key constructions
Passive 飽きられる あきられ​る [àkíráréꜜrù]
Causative 飽きさせる あきさせ​る [àkísáséꜜrù]
Potential - - -
Volitional 飽きよう あきよ​ー [àkíyóꜜò]
Negative 飽きない あき​ない [àkíꜜnàì]
Negative perfective 飽きなかった あき​なかった [àkíꜜnàkàttà]
Formal 飽きます あきま​す [àkímáꜜsù]
Perfective 飽きた あ​きた [áꜜkìtà]
Conjunctive 飽きて あ​きて [áꜜkìtè]
Hypothetical conditional 飽きれば あき​れば [àkíꜜrèbà]

Verb

飽(あ)きる • (akiru) intransitive ichidan (stem 飽(あ)き (aki), past 飽(あ)きた (akita))

  1. get tired of, get bored of, have enough of

Conjugation
Conjugation of "飽きる" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective") 飽き あき aki
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 飽き あき aki
Shūshikei ("terminal") 飽きる あきる akiru
Rentaikei ("attributive") 飽きる あきる akiru
Kateikei ("hypothetical") 飽きれ あきれ akire
Meireikei ("imperative") 飽きよ¹
飽きろ²		 あきよ¹
あきろ²		 akiyo¹
akiro²
Key constructions
Passive 飽きられる あきられる akirareru
Causative 飽きさせる
飽きさす		 あきさせる
あきさす		 akisaseru
akisasu
Potential 飽きられる
飽きれる³		 あきられる
あきれる³		 akirareru
akireru³
Volitional 飽きよう あきよう akiyō
Negative 飽きない
飽きぬ
飽きん		 あきない
あきぬ
あきん		 akinai
akinu
akin
Negative continuative 飽きず あきず akizu
Formal 飽きます あきます akimasu
Perfective 飽きた あきた akita
Conjunctive 飽きて あきて akite
Hypothetical conditional 飽きれば あきれば akireba
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
³ Colloquial potential

See also

References
  1. Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  2. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  3. Nakai, Yukihiko, editor (2002), 京阪系アクセント辞典 [A Dictionary of Tone on Words of the Keihan-type Dialects] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Bensei, →ISBN
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