訪

See also: 访

訪	U+8A2A, 訪 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8A2A

← 訩
[U+8A29]

CJK Unified Ideographs

訫 →
[U+8A2B]

Translingual

Han character

訪 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+4, 11 strokes, cangjie input 卜口卜竹尸 (YRYHS), four-corner 0062₇, composition ⿰訁方)

Derived characters

𪤜

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1150, character 18
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35284
Dae Jaweon: page 1617, character 17
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3950, character 8
Unihan data for U+8A2A

Chinese

trad.		訪
simp.		访

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (方) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
縍	*paːŋ
榜	paːŋʔ, praːŋs, *braːŋ
蒡	paːŋʔ, braːŋ
牓	*paːŋʔ
螃	paːŋʔ, paːŋs, *baːŋ
搒	paːŋs, braːŋ
舫	paːŋs, paŋs
謗	*paːŋs
雱	*pʰaːŋ
磅	pʰaːŋ, pʰraːŋ
霶	*pʰaːŋ
滂	*pʰaːŋ
鎊	*pʰaːŋ
髈	pʰaːŋʔ, baːŋ
彷	baːŋ, pʰaŋʔ
趽	baːŋ, paŋ, *paŋs
房	baːŋ, baŋ
篣	baːŋ, braːŋ
騯	baːŋ, praːŋ, *braːŋ
傍	baːŋ, baːŋs
膀	*baːŋ
旁	*baːŋ
徬	*baːŋs
閍	*praːŋ
祊	*praːŋ
嗙	*praːŋ
方	paŋ, baŋ
汸	*paŋ
坊	paŋ, baŋ
邡	paŋ, pʰaŋs
枋	*paŋ
鈁	*paŋ
蚄	*paŋ
肪	paŋ, baŋ
鴋	paŋ, baŋ
牥	*paŋ
昉	*paŋʔ
瓬	*paŋʔ
放	paŋʔ, paŋs
倣	*paŋʔ
芳	*pʰaŋ
淓	*pʰaŋ
妨	pʰaŋ, pʰaŋs
紡	*pʰaŋʔ
仿	*pʰaŋʔ
髣	*pʰaŋʔ
鶭	*pʰaŋʔ
訪	*pʰaŋs
防	baŋ, baŋs
魴	*baŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *pʰaŋs) : semantic 言 (“talk”) + phonetic 方 (OC *paŋ, *baŋ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fǎng (fang³)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄤˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fong²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): fóng

(Meixian, Guangdong): fong³
Jin (Wiktionary): fon²
Northern Min (KCR): hǒ̤ng
Eastern Min (BUC): huōng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hóng

(Teochew, Peng'im): huang²
Wu (Wugniu)
- (Northern): ⁵faon

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fǎng
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄤˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fǎng
  - Wade–Giles: fang³
  - Yale: fǎng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faang
  - Palladius: фан (fan)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɑŋ²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: fong²
  - Yale: fóng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fong²
  - Guangdong Romanization: fong²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɔːŋ³⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fóng
  - Hakka Romanization System: fong`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fong³
  - Sinological IPA: /foŋ³¹/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: fong³
  - Sinological IPA: /fɔŋ³¹/
Jin
- (Taiyuan)⁺
  - Wiktionary: fon²
  - Sinological IPA (old-style): /fɒ̃⁵³/
Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
  - Kienning Colloquial Romanized: hǒ̤ng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /xɔŋ²¹/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: huōng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huoŋ³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hóng
  - Tâi-lô: hóng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: horng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: huang²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huáng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaŋ⁵²/
Wu
- (Shanghai):
  - Wugniu: ⁵faon
  - MiniDict: faon^去
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ²faan
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /fɑ̃³⁴/

Middle Chinese: phjangH

Rime
Character	訪
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	陽 (106)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	敷亮切
Baxter	phjangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰʉɐŋ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰʷiɐŋ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰiuɑŋ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰuaŋ^H/
Li Rong	/pʰiuaŋ^H/
Wang Li	/pʰĭwaŋ^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/pʰiwaŋ^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fàng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fong³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*pʰaŋ-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*pʰaŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	訪
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fǎng
Middle Chinese	‹ phjang^H ›
Old Chinese	/*pʰaŋ-s/
English	enquire, scrutinize
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	訪
Reading #	1/1
No.	3049
Phonetic component	方
Rime group	陽
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	訪
Old Chinese	/*pʰaŋs/

Definitions

訪

to visit
訪美／访美 ― fǎng Měi ― (formal, of celebrities) to visit the United States
to ask; to inquire

Compounds

上訪／上访 (shàngfǎng)
來訪／来访 (láifǎng)
出訪／出访 (chūfǎng)
受訪／受访 (shòufǎng)
咨訪／咨访
回訪／回访 (huífǎng)
奉訪／奉访
家庭訪問／家庭访问
家訪／家访 (jiāfǎng)
密訪／密访 (mìfǎng)
察訪／察访 (cháfǎng)
專訪／专访 (zhuānfǎng)
尋幽訪勝／寻幽访胜
尋訪／寻访 (xúnfǎng)
廉訪／廉访
拜訪／拜访 (bàifǎng)
探奇訪勝／探奇访胜
探訪／探访 (tànfǎng)
採訪／采访 (cǎifǎng)
採訪使／采访使
搜奇訪古／搜奇访古
明察暗訪／明察暗访 (míngchá'ànfǎng)
明查暗訪／明查暗访 (míngchá'ànfǎng)
暗訪／暗访 (ànfǎng)
查三訪四／查三访四
查訪／查访 (cháfǎng)
校訪／校访
登門拜訪／登门拜访
登門造訪／登门造访
祕訪／秘访
私訪／私访 (sīfǎng)
細訪／细访
緝訪／缉访
訪事／访事
訪友／访友
訪古／访古
訪古尋幽／访古寻幽
訪員／访员
訪問／访问 (fǎngwèn)
訪問團／访问团
訪問法／访问法
訪客／访客 (fǎngkè)
訪察／访察
訪尋／访寻
訪山人／访山人
訪山幫／访山帮
訪戴／访戴
訪拿／访拿 (fǎngná)
訪查／访查 (fǎngchá)
訪求／访求 (fǎngqiú)
訪獵／访猎
訪視／访视 (fǎngshì)
訪聞／访闻
訪落／访落
訪談／访谈 (fǎngtán)
訪謁／访谒
訪銷／访销
詢訪／询访
諏訪／诹访 (zōufǎng)
走訪／走访 (zǒufǎng)
跴訪／跴访
巡訪／巡访
逆訪／逆访
造訪／造访 (zàofǎng)
過訪／过访 (guòfǎng)
邀訪／邀访
重點採訪／重点采访
雪夜訪普／雪夜访普
電話訪問／电话访问
體訪／体访

Japanese

Kanji

訪

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

call on someone; visit

Readings

Go-on: ほう (hō, Jōyō)^{←はう (fau, historical)}
Kan-on: ほう (hō, Jōyō)^{←はう (fau, historical)}
Kun: おとずれる (otozureru, 訪れる, Jōyō); たずねる (tazuneru, 訪ねる, Jōyō); とう (tou, 訪う)
Nanori: わ (wa)

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese 訪 (MC phjangH).

Hanja

Wikisource 訪 (eumhun 찾을 방 (chajeul bang))

Hanja form^? of 방 (“visit; inquire”).

Compounds

방문 (訪問, bangmun, “visit”)
탐방 (探訪, tambang, “visit; exploration”)
방한 (訪韓, banghan, “visit to South Korea”)
방북 (訪北, bangbuk, “visit to North Korea”)
방일 (訪日, bang'il, “visit to Japan”)
방중 (訪中, bangjung, “visit to China”)
방미 (訪美, bangmi, “visit to the United States”)
방영 (訪英, bang'yeong, “visit to the United Kingdom”)
방구 (訪歐, banggu, “visit to Europe”)

References

국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

訪: Hán Nôm readings: phỏng

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