udarati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ǔdarati/
  • Hyphenation: u‧da‧ra‧ti

Verb

ùdarati impf (Cyrillic spelling у̀дарати)

  1. (transitive or intransitive) to physically strike, to hit
  2. (transitive) to attack suddenly, to strike, to fall upon
  3. (intransitive, of weather phenomena) to start severely blowing, pouring, etc.
  4. (reflexive) to hurt oneself, to get hurt
  5. (intransitive) to set off, to strike out in some direction
  6. (catenative, with following infinitive or imperative) to throw oneself into, to start doing with all one’s might
  7. (transitive) to throw on, to put on (clothing)

Conjugation
Conjugation of udarati
Infinitive: udarati Present verbal adverb: ùdarajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: ùdarānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present udaram udaraš udara udaramo udarate udaraju
Future Future I udarat ću1
udaraću		 udarat ćeš1
udaraćeš		 udarat će1
udaraće		 udarat ćemo1
udaraćemo		 udarat ćete1
udaraćete		 udarat će1
udaraće
Future II bȕdēm udarao2 bȕdēš udarao2 bȕdē udarao2 bȕdēmo udarali2 bȕdēte udarali2 bȕdū udarali2
Past Perfect udarao sam2 udarao si2 udarao je2 udarali smo2 udarali ste2 udarali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam udarao2 bȉo si udarao2 bȉo je udarao2 bíli smo udarali2 bíli ste udarali2 bíli su udarali2
Imperfect udarah udaraše udaraše udarasmo udaraste udarahu
Conditional I udarao bih2 udarao bi2 udarao bi2 udarali bismo2 udarali biste2 udarali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih udarao2 bȉo bi udarao2 bȉo bi udarao2 bíli bismo udarali2 bíli biste udarali2 bíli bi udarali2
Imperative — udaraj — udarajmo udarajte —
Active past participle udarao m / udarala f / udaralo n udarali m / udarale f / udarala n
Passive past participle udaran m / udarana f / udarano n udarani m / udarane f / udarana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
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