pronunciar
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin prōnūntiāre.
Pronunciation
Verb
pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronuncií, past participle pronunciat)
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “pronunciar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “pronunciar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “pronunciar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “pronunciar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Verb
pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronunciei, past participle pronunciado)
- (transitive) to pronounce
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Derived terms
Further reading
- “pronunciar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- “pronunciar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Interlingua
Conjugation
Conjugation of pronunciar
infinitive | pronunciar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
pronunciante | pronunciate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | pronuncia | ha pronunciate | |
past | pronunciava | habeva pronunciate | |
future | pronunciara | habera pronunciate | |
conditional | pronunciarea | haberea pronunciate | |
imperative | pronuncia | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es pronunciate | ha essite pronunciate | |
past | esseva pronunciate | habeva essite pronunciate | |
future | essera pronunciate | habera essite pronunciate | |
conditional | esserea pronunciate | haberea essite pronunciate | |
imperative | sia pronunciate |
Related terms
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin prōnūntiāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/ [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(h)], (faster pronunciation) /pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/ [pɾo.nũˈsja(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɾ)/ [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɾ)], (faster pronunciation) /pɾo.nũˈsja(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ʁ)/ [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(χ)], (faster pronunciation) /pɾo.nũˈsja(ʁ)/ [pɾo.nũˈsja(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pɾo.nũ.siˈa(ɻ)/ [pɾo.nũ.sɪˈa(ɻ)], (faster pronunciation) /pɾo.nũˈsja(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɾu.nũˈsjaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɾu.nũˈsja.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: pro‧nun‧ci‧ar
Verb
pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronunciei, past participle pronunciado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
Further reading
- “pronunciar” in iDicionário Aulete.
- “pronunciar” in Dicionário inFormal.
- “pronunciar” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “pronunciar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “pronunciar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “pronunciar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin prōnūntiāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /pɾonunˈθjaɾ/ [pɾo.nũn̟ˈθjaɾ]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /pɾonunˈsjaɾ/ [pɾo.nũnˈsjaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: pro‧nun‧ciar
Verb
pronunciar (first-person singular present pronuncio, first-person singular preterite pronuncié, past participle pronunciado)
- (transitive) to pronounce
- (transitive) to deliver a lecture, a speech, etc.
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive pronunciar | |||||||
dative | pronunciarme | pronunciarte | pronunciarle, pronunciarse | pronunciarnos | pronunciaros | pronunciarles, pronunciarse | |
accusative | pronunciarme | pronunciarte | pronunciarlo, pronunciarla, pronunciarse | pronunciarnos | pronunciaros | pronunciarlos, pronunciarlas, pronunciarse | |
with gerund pronunciando | |||||||
dative | pronunciándome | pronunciándote | pronunciándole, pronunciándose | pronunciándonos | pronunciándoos | pronunciándoles, pronunciándose | |
accusative | pronunciándome | pronunciándote | pronunciándolo, pronunciándola, pronunciándose | pronunciándonos | pronunciándoos | pronunciándolos, pronunciándolas, pronunciándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative pronuncia | |||||||
dative | pronúnciame | pronúnciate | pronúnciale | pronúncianos | not used | pronúnciales | |
accusative | pronúnciame | pronúnciate | pronúncialo, pronúnciala | pronúncianos | not used | pronúncialos, pronúncialas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative pronunciá | |||||||
dative | pronunciame | pronunciate | pronunciale | pronuncianos | not used | pronunciales | |
accusative | pronunciame | pronunciate | pronuncialo, pronunciala | pronuncianos | not used | pronuncialos, pronuncialas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative pronuncie | |||||||
dative | pronúncieme | not used | pronúnciele, pronúnciese | pronúncienos | not used | pronúncieles | |
accusative | pronúncieme | not used | pronúncielo, pronúnciela, pronúnciese | pronúncienos | not used | pronúncielos, pronúncielas | |
with first-person plural imperative pronunciemos | |||||||
dative | not used | pronunciémoste | pronunciémosle | pronunciémonos | pronunciémoos | pronunciémosles | |
accusative | not used | pronunciémoste | pronunciémoslo, pronunciémosla | pronunciémonos | pronunciémoos | pronunciémoslos, pronunciémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative pronunciad | |||||||
dative | pronunciadme | not used | pronunciadle | pronunciadnos | pronunciaos | pronunciadles | |
accusative | pronunciadme | not used | pronunciadlo, pronunciadla | pronunciadnos | pronunciaos | pronunciadlos, pronunciadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative pronuncien | |||||||
dative | pronúncienme | not used | pronúncienle | pronúnciennos | not used | pronúncienles, pronúnciense | |
accusative | pronúncienme | not used | pronúncienlo, pronúncienla | pronúnciennos | not used | pronúncienlos, pronúncienlas, pronúnciense |
Further reading
- “pronunciar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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