pronunciation
English
Alternative forms
- pronuntiation (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English pronunciacioun, from Middle French prononciation, pronunciation, from Latin prōnūntiātiō, noun of action from perfect passive participle prōnūntiātus, from verb prōnūntiāre (“proclaim”), from prō- (“for”) + nūntiāre (“announce”). Doublet of pronuntiatio.
Pronunciation
- enPR: prə-nŭn'-sē-ā′-shən, IPA(key): /pɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/, [pʰɹəˌnʌn.siˈeɪ.ʃən]
Audio (US) (file) - (UK) IPA(key): /prəˌnʌnsɪˈeɪʃn/
- enPR: prə-noun'-sē-ā′-shən IPA(key): /pɹəˌnaʊn.siˈeɪ.ʃən/ (common but proscribed, corresponding to the misspelling pronounciation)
- (obsolete) enPR: prə-nŭn'-shē-ā′-shən, IPA(key): /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃən/, /pɹəˌnʌn.ʃiˈeɪ.ʃʌn/[1]
- Hyphenation: pro‧nun‧ci‧a‧tion
- Rhymes: -eɪʃən
Noun
pronunciation (countable and uncountable, plural pronunciations)
- (countable) The formal or informal way in which a word is made to sound when spoken.
- What is the pronunciation of "hiccough"?
- 1791, John Walker, A Critical Pronouncing Dictionary […] , London: Sold by G. G. J. and J. Robinſon, Paternoſter Row; and T. Cadell, in the Strand, →OCLC, page 211:
- ☞ This word [earth] is liable to a coarſe vulgar pronunciation, as if written Urth; […]
- (uncountable) The way in which the words of a language are made to sound when speaking.
- His Italian pronunciation is terrible.
- (countable) The act of pronouncing or uttering a vocable.
- 1831, Thomas Oughton, James Thomas Law, Forms of Ecclesiastical Law, page 62:
- The second part is the sentence, which is the judge's pronunciation upon a cause depending between two in controversy.
Antonyms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
sound of a word
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way in which words are pronounced
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Translations to be checked
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References
- Jespersen, Otto (1909) A Modern English Grammar on Historical Principles (Sammlung germanischer Elementar- und Handbücher; 9), volumes I: Sounds and Spellings, London: George Allen & Unwin, published 1961, § 12.24, page 343.
Further reading
- pronunciation on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Middle French
Alternative forms
Noun
pronunciation f (plural pronunciations)
- oration; speech; talk (act of expressing a message verbally)
- pronunciation; pronouncement (of a verdict)
- pronunciation
Descendants
- French: prononciation
- → Middle English: pronunciacioun, pronunciacion
- English: pronunciation
- Scots: pronunciacione
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