peti
Azerbaijani
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adjective
peti (comparative daha peti, superlative ən peti)
- (Qazakh, Meghri) ugly, useless
- Synonym: yaraşıqsız
Further reading
- “peti” in Obastan.com.
Baba Malay
Etymology
From Malay peti, from Tamil பெட்டி (peṭṭi, “chest, trunk, box, case”) or Hindi पेटी (peṭī, “box, chest”).
Derived terms
- peti ayer batu
- peti besi
- peti nyanyi
- peti orang mati
Further reading
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
peti
- inflection of petar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpeti]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -eti
- Hyphenation: pe‧ti
Conjugation
Conjugation of peti
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Derived terms
- almozpeti (“to beg”)
- informpeti (“to query, ask for information”)
- pardonpeti (“to ask for apologies”)
See also
- proponi (“to propose”)
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Swedish bädd, from Old Norse beðr, from Proto-Germanic *badją. Doublet of patja.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpeti/, [ˈpe̞t̪i]
- Rhymes: -eti
- Syllabification(key): pe‧ti
Noun
peti (colloquial)
Declension
Inflection of peti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | peti | pedit | ||
genitive | pedin | petien | ||
partitive | petiä | petejä | ||
illative | petiin | peteihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | peti | pedit | ||
accusative | nom. | peti | pedit | |
gen. | pedin | |||
genitive | pedin | petien | ||
partitive | petiä | petejä | ||
inessive | pedissä | pedeissä | ||
elative | pedistä | pedeistä | ||
illative | petiin | peteihin | ||
adessive | pedillä | pedeillä | ||
ablative | pediltä | pedeiltä | ||
allative | pedille | pedeille | ||
essive | petinä | peteinä | ||
translative | pediksi | pedeiksi | ||
abessive | pedittä | pedeittä | ||
instructive | — | pedein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of peti (Kotus type 5*F/risti, t-d gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Further reading
- “peti”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pəˈt̪i]
- Hyphenation: pê‧ti
Noun
pêti (plural peti-peti, first-person possessive petiku, second-person possessive petimu, third-person possessive petinya)
Affixed terms
- berpeti-peti
- memetikan
Compounds
- peti besi
- peti bicara
- peti jenazah
- peti kemas
- peti mati
- peti mayat
- peti menyanyi
- peti ngomong
- peti pendingin
- peti uang
Further reading
- “peti” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpe.tiː/, [ˈpɛt̪iː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpe.ti/, [ˈpɛːt̪i]
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pəti/, [pəˈt̪i]
- Rhymes: -ti, -i
Noun
pĕti (Jawi spelling ڤتي, plural peti-peti, informal 1st possessive petiku, 2nd possessive petimu, 3rd possessive petinya)
Further reading
- “peti” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Middle English
Serbo-Croatian
50 | ||
← 4 | 5 | 6 → |
---|---|---|
Cardinal: pet Ordinal: peti Multiplier: petostruk Collective: petoro, petorica Fractional: petina |
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pętъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pénktas, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷtos
Declension
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | peti | peta | peto | |
genitive | petog(a) | pete | petog(a) | |
dative | petom(u) | petoj | petom(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
peti petog(a) |
petu | peto |
vocative | peti | peta | peto | |
locative | petom(u) | petoj | petom(u) | |
instrumental | petim | petom | petim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | peti | pete | peta | |
genitive | petih | petih | petih | |
dative | petim(a) | petim(a) | petim(a) | |
accusative | pete | pete | peta | |
vocative | peti | pete | peta | |
locative | petim(a) | petim(a) | petim(a) | |
instrumental | petim(a) | petim(a) | petim(a) |
Further reading
- “peti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Etymology 2
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *pínˀtei, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)penh₁-.
Further reading
- “peti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Slovene
< 4 | 5 | 6 > |
---|---|---|
Etymology 1
From Proto-Slavic *pętъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *penktas.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛ̀ːti/
Inflection
Hard | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nom. sing. | pêti | pêta | pêto |
singular | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | pêti | pêta | pêto |
genitive | pêtega | pête | pêtega |
dative | pêtemu | pêti | pêtemu |
accusative | nominativeinan or genitiveanim |
pêto | pêto |
locative | pêtem | pêti | pêtem |
instrumental | pêtim | pêto | pêtim |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | pêta | pêti | pêti |
genitive | pêtih | pêtih | pêtih |
dative | pêtima | pêtima | pêtima |
accusative | pêta | pêti | pêti |
locative | pêtih | pêtih | pêtih |
instrumental | pêtima | pêtima | pêtima |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | pêti | pête | pêta |
genitive | pêtih | pêtih | pêtih |
dative | pêtim | pêtim | pêtim |
accusative | pête | pête | pêta |
locative | pêtih | pêtih | pêtih |
instrumental | pêtimi | pêtimi | pêtimi |
Etymology 2
From Proto-Slavic *pěti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pèːti/
Inflection
Vowel + -ti -jem (AP c) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | pẹ́ti | |||||
1st singular | pójem | |||||
infinitive | pẹ́ti | pȅt, pẹ̑t | ||||
supine | pẹ̑t | |||||
verbal noun | pẹ́tje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | pojọ̄č | — | ||||
past | pẹ̑t | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | pẹ̑ł | pẹ́la | pẹ̑lo | |||
dual | pẹ̑la | pẹ̑li | pẹ̑li | |||
plural | pẹ̑li | pẹ̑le | pẹ̑la | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | pójem | — | ||||
2nd singular | póješ | pọ̄j, pōj | ||||
3rd singular | póje | — | ||||
1st dual | pójeva | pọ̑jva, pȏjva | ||||
2nd dual | pójeta | pọ̑jta, pȏjta | ||||
3rd dual | pójeta | — | ||||
1st plural | pójemo | pọ̑jmo, pȏjmo | ||||
2nd plural | pójete | pọ̑jte, pȏjte | ||||
3rd plural | pójejo | — |
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.