pele
See also: Appendix:Variations of "pele"
Galician
Verb
pele
- inflection of pelar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Hawaiian
Hungarian
Etymology
A loanword from Proto-Balto-Slavic *peljā́ˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“gray”). Compare Latvian pele, Lithuanian pelė, Old Prussian pelē.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛlɛ]
- Hyphenation: pe‧le
- Rhymes: -lɛ
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, front unrounded harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | pele | pelék |
accusative | pelét | peléket |
dative | pelének | peléknek |
instrumental | pelével | pelékkel |
causal-final | peléért | pelékért |
translative | pelévé | pelékké |
terminative | peléig | pelékig |
essive-formal | peleként | pelékként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | pelében | pelékben |
superessive | pelén | peléken |
adessive | pelénél | peléknél |
illative | pelébe | pelékbe |
sublative | pelére | pelékre |
allative | peléhez | pelékhez |
elative | peléből | pelékből |
delative | peléről | pelékről |
ablative | pelétől | peléktől |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
peléé | peléké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
pelééi | pelékéi |
Possessive forms of pele | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | pelém | peléim |
2nd person sing. | peléd | peléid |
3rd person sing. | peléje | peléi |
1st person plural | pelénk | peléink |
2nd person plural | pelétek | peléitek |
3rd person plural | peléjük | peléik |
Derived terms
Compound words
- pelepatkány
References
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 805, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 805
Further reading
- pele in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Latvian
Etymology
From Proto-Baltic *peliā̃ (Lithuanian pelė, Old Prussian pelē), from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“grey”).
Noun
pele f (5th declension)
- mouse (esp. Mus musculus, domestic mouse)
- mājas pele ― house (= domestic) mouse
- peles ala ― mouse hole (lit. cave)
- peļu slazds, lamatas ― mousetrap
- peļu inde ― mouse poison
- peles pīkst ― mice squeak, beep
- (computing, also datorpele) computer mouse (movable input device used to move a pointer on a graphic display)
- datorpele ― computer mouse
Declension
Declension of pele (5th declension)
Derived terms
- datorpele
- pundurpele
Related terms
See also
- žurka f
Lithuanian
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old French pele, from Latin pāla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛːl(ə)/, /ˈpɛl(ə)/
References
- “pē̆l(e, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.li/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.le/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.lɨ/
- Hyphenation: pe‧le
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese pele, from Latin pellem, from Proto-Indo-European *pel- (“to cover, wrap; skin, hide; cloth”).
Related terms
- peleiro
- pelanca
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
pele
- inflection of pelar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Spanish
Verb
pele
- inflection of pelar:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Tocharian B
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Derived terms
- empele (“terrible, awful”)
Further reading
- Adams, Douglas Q. (2013) “pele”, in A Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European; 10), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi, →ISBN
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