pendea

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-pendea (infinitive kupendea)

  1. Applicative form of -penda

Conjugation
Conjugation of -pendea
Positive present -napendea
Subjunctive -pendee
Negative -pendei
Imperative singular pendea
Infinitives
Positive kupendea
Negative kutopendea
Imperatives
Singular pendea
Plural pendeeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupendea
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipendea
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupendea
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napendea)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapendea/napendea tunapendea
2nd person unapendea mnapendea
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapendea wanapendea
other classes positive subject concord + -napendea
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pendei)
Singular Plural
1st person sipendei hatupendei
2nd person hupendei hampendei
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapendei hawapendei
other classes negative subject concord + -pendei
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapendea
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapendea
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pendee)
Singular Plural
1st person nipendee tupendee
2nd person upendee mpendee
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendee wapendee
other classes positive subject concord + -pendee
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipendee
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngependea
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singependea
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipendea
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipendea
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apendea)
Singular Plural
1st person napendea twapendea
2nd person wapendea mwapendea
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendea wapendea
m-mi(III/IV) wapendea yapendea
ji-ma(V/VI) lapendea yapendea
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapendea vyapendea
n(IX/X) yapendea zapendea
u(XI) wapendea see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapendea
pa(XVI) papendea
mu(XVIII) mwapendea
Perfect positive subject concord + -mependea
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapendea
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japendea
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipendea
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopendea
Consecutive kapendea / positive subject concord + -kapendea
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapendee
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipendea -tupendea
2nd person -kupendea -wapendea/-kupendeeni/-wapendeeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpendea -wapendea
m-mi(III/IV) -upendea -ipendea
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipendea -yapendea
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipendea -vipendea
n(IX/X) -ipendea -zipendea
u(XI) -upendea see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupendea
pa(XVI) -papendea
mu(XVIII) -mupendea
Reflexive -jipendea
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pendea- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pendeaye -pendeao
m-mi(III/IV) -pendeao -pendeayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pendealo -pendeayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pendeacho -pendeavyo
n(IX/X) -pendeayo -pendeazo
u(XI) -pendeao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pendeako
pa(XVI) -pendeapo
mu(XVIII) -pendeamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pendea)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yependea -opendea
m-mi(III/IV) -opendea -yopendea
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopendea -yopendea
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopendea -vyopendea
n(IX/X) -yopendea -zopendea
u(XI) -opendea see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopendea
pa(XVI) -popendea
mu(XVIII) -mopendea
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms
  • Verbal derivations:
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.