patinar

Catalan

Etymology

From patí (“skate”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation

Verb

patinar (first-person singular present patino, first-person singular preterite patiní, past participle patinat)

  1. (intransitive) to skate
  2. (intransitive) to slip
    Synonym: relliscar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of patinar (first conjugation)
infinitive patinar
gerund patinant
past participle masculine feminine
singular patinat patinada
plural patinats patinades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present patino patines patina patinem patineu patinen
imperfect patinava patinaves patinava patinàvem patinàveu patinaven
future patinaré patinaràs patinarà patinarem patinareu patinaran
preterite patiní patinares patinà patinàrem patinàreu patinaren
conditional patinaria patinaries patinaria patinaríem patinaríeu patinarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present patini patinis patini patinem patineu patinin
imperfect patinés patinessis patinés patinéssim patinéssiu patinessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — patina patini patinem patineu patinin
negative (no) — no patinis no patini no patinem no patineu no patinin

Derived terms

Further reading

Portuguese

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.t͡ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [pa.t͡ʃiˈna(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /pa.t͡ʃiˈna(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /pa.t͡ʃiˈna(ʁ)/ [pa.t͡ʃiˈna(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pa.t͡ʃiˈna(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐ.tiˈnaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɐ.tiˈna.ɾi/

Verb

patinar (first-person singular present patino, first-person singular preterite patinei, past participle patinado)

  1. to skate (to move along a surface using ice skates or roller skates)
  2. to slip (to lose one’s traction on a slippery surface)
  3. to patinate (to coat with a patina)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of patinar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal patinar
Personal patinar patinares patinar patinarmos patinardes patinarem
Gerund
patinando
Past participle
Masculine patinado patinados
Feminine patinada patinadas
Indicative
Present patino patinas patina patinamos patinais patinam
Imperfect patinava patinavas patinava patinávamos patináveis patinavam
Preterite patinei patinaste patinou patinamos1, patinámos2 patinastes patinaram
Pluperfect patinara patinaras patinara patináramos patináreis patinaram
Future patinarei patinarás patinará patinaremos patinareis patinarão
Conditional patinaria patinarias patinaria patinaríamos patinaríeis patinariam
Subjunctive
Present patine patines patine patinemos patineis patinem
Imperfect patinasse patinasses patinasse patinássemos patinásseis patinassem
Future patinar patinares patinar patinarmos patinardes patinarem
Imperative
Affirmative patina patine patinemos patinai patinem
Negative (não) não patines não patine não patinemos não patineis não patinem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /patiˈnaɾ/ [pa.t̪iˈnaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pa‧ti‧nar

Etymology 1

From patín (“skate”).

Verb

patinar (first-person singular present patino, first-person singular preterite patiné, past participle patinado)

  1. (intransitive) to skate
  2. (intransitive) to slip, slide
Conjugation
    Conjugation of patinar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive patinar
gerund patinando
past participle masculine feminine
singular patinado patinada
plural patinados patinadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present patino patinastú
patinásvos		 patina patinamos patináis patinan
imperfect patinaba patinabas patinaba patinábamos patinabais patinaban
preterite patiné patinaste patinó patinamos patinasteis patinaron
future patinaré patinarás patinará patinaremos patinaréis patinarán
conditional patinaría patinarías patinaría patinaríamos patinaríais patinarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present patine patinestú
patinésvos2		 patine patinemos patinéis patinen
imperfect
(ra)		 patinara patinaras patinara patináramos patinarais patinaran
imperfect
(se)		 patinase patinases patinase patinásemos patinaseis patinasen
future1 patinare patinares patinare patináremos patinareis patinaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative patinatú
patinávos		 patine patinemos patinad patinen
negative no patines no patine no patinemos no patinéis no patinen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of patinar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive patinar
dative patinarme patinarte patinarle, patinarse patinarnos patinaros patinarles, patinarse
accusative patinarme patinarte patinarlo, patinarla, patinarse patinarnos patinaros patinarlos, patinarlas, patinarse
with gerund patinando
dative patinándome patinándote patinándole, patinándose patinándonos patinándoos patinándoles, patinándose
accusative patinándome patinándote patinándolo, patinándola, patinándose patinándonos patinándoos patinándolos, patinándolas, patinándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative patina
dative patíname patínate patínale patínanos not used patínales
accusative patíname patínate patínalo, patínala patínanos not used patínalos, patínalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative patiná
dative patiname patinate patinale patinanos not used patinales
accusative patiname patinate patinalo, patinala patinanos not used patinalos, patinalas
with formal second-person singular imperative patine
dative patíneme not used patínele, patínese patínenos not used patíneles
accusative patíneme not used patínelo, patínela, patínese patínenos not used patínelos, patínelas
with first-person plural imperative patinemos
dative not used patinémoste patinémosle patinémonos patinémoos patinémosles
accusative not used patinémoste patinémoslo, patinémosla patinémonos patinémoos patinémoslos, patinémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative patinad
dative patinadme not used patinadle patinadnos patinaos patinadles
accusative patinadme not used patinadlo, patinadla patinadnos patinaos patinadlos, patinadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative patinen
dative patínenme not used patínenle patínennos not used patínenles, patínense
accusative patínenme not used patínenlo, patínenla patínennos not used patínenlos, patínenlas, patínense
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From pátina (“patina”).

Verb

patinar (first-person singular present patino, first-person singular preterite patiné, past participle patinado)

  1. (transitive) to patine

Further reading
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