osvojiti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /osʋǒjiti/
  • Hyphenation: o‧svo‧ji‧ti

Verb

osvòjiti pf (Cyrillic spelling осво̀јити)

  1. (transitive) to conquer (by war)
  2. (transitive) to win (medal or place in a competition)

Conjugation
Conjugation of osvojiti
Infinitive: osvojiti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: osvòjīvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present osvojim osvojiš osvoji osvojimo osvojite osvoje
Future Future I osvojit ću1
osvojiću		 osvojit ćeš1
osvojićeš		 osvojit će1
osvojiće		 osvojit ćemo1
osvojićemo		 osvojit ćete1
osvojićete		 osvojit će1
osvojiće
Future II bȕdēm osvojio2 bȕdēš osvojio2 bȕdē osvojio2 bȕdēmo osvojili2 bȕdēte osvojili2 bȕdū osvojili2
Past Perfect osvojio sam2 osvojio si2 osvojio je2 osvojili smo2 osvojili ste2 osvojili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam osvojio2 bȉo si osvojio2 bȉo je osvojio2 bíli smo osvojili2 bíli ste osvojili2 bíli su osvojili2
Aorist osvojih osvoji osvoji osvojismo osvojiste osvojiše
Conditional I osvojio bih2 osvojio bi2 osvojio bi2 osvojili bismo2 osvojili biste2 osvojili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih osvojio2 bȉo bi osvojio2 bȉo bi osvojio2 bíli bismo osvojili2 bíli biste osvojili2 bíli bi osvojili2
Imperative — osvoj — osvojmo osvojte —
Active past participle osvojio m / osvojila f / osvojilo n osvojili m / osvojile f / osvojila n
Passive past participle osvojen m / osvojena f / osvojeno n osvojeni m / osvojene f / osvojena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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