osvajati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /osʋǎːjati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧sva‧ja‧ti

Verb

osvájati impf (Cyrillic spelling осва́јати)

  1. (transitive) to conquer (by war)
  2. (transitive) to win (medal or place in a competition)

Conjugation
Conjugation of osvajati
Infinitive: osvajati Present verbal adverb: osvájajūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: osvájānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present osvajam osvajaš osvaja osvajamo osvajate osvajaju
Future Future I osvajat ću1
osvajaću		 osvajat ćeš1
osvajaćeš		 osvajat će1
osvajaće		 osvajat ćemo1
osvajaćemo		 osvajat ćete1
osvajaćete		 osvajat će1
osvajaće
Future II bȕdēm osvajao2 bȕdēš osvajao2 bȕdē osvajao2 bȕdēmo osvajali2 bȕdēte osvajali2 bȕdū osvajali2
Past Perfect osvajao sam2 osvajao si2 osvajao je2 osvajali smo2 osvajali ste2 osvajali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam osvajao2 bȉo si osvajao2 bȉo je osvajao2 bíli smo osvajali2 bíli ste osvajali2 bíli su osvajali2
Imperfect osvajah osvajaše osvajaše osvajasmo osvajaste osvajahu
Conditional I osvajao bih2 osvajao bi2 osvajao bi2 osvajali bismo2 osvajali biste2 osvajali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih osvajao2 bȉo bi osvajao2 bȉo bi osvajao2 bíli bismo osvajali2 bíli biste osvajali2 bíli bi osvajali2
Imperative — osvajaj — osvajajmo osvajajte —
Active past participle osvajao m / osvajala f / osvajalo n osvajali m / osvajale f / osvajala n
Passive past participle osvajan m / osvajana f / osvajano n osvajani m / osvajane f / osvajana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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