nadar
Aragonese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naˈda(ɾ)/
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
- Syllabification: na‧dar
Conjugation
infinitive | nadar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | nadando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | nadau, nadato | nadada, nadata | |||||
plural | nadaus, nadatos | nadadas, nadatas | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | nado | nadas | nada | nadamos | nadaz | nadan | |
imperfect | nadaba, nadabe | nadabas | nadaba | nadabanos | nadabaz | nadaban | |
preterite | nadé | nadés | nadó | nademos | nadez | nadoron, nadón | |
future | nadaré | nadarás | nadará | nadaremos | nadarez | nadarán | |
conditional | nadaría | nadarías | nadaría | nadaríanos | nadaríaz | nadarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú | él | nusatros nusatras |
busatros busatras |
ellos/els ellas | |
present | nade | nades | nade | nademos | nadez | naden | |
imperfect | nadase | nadases | nadase | nadasenos | nadasez | nadasen | |
imperative | — | tú | — | — | busatros busatras |
— | |
— | nada | — | — | nadaz | — |
References
- Bal Palazios, Santiago (2002) “nadar”, in Dizionario breu de a luenga aragonesa, Zaragoza, →ISBN
Asturian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naˈdaɾ/, /ɲ-/
Conjugation
infinitive | nadar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | nadando | ||||||
past participle | m nadáu, f nadada, n nadao, m pl nadaos, f pl nadaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | nado | nades | nada | nadamos | nadáis | naden |
imperfect | nadaba | nadabes | nadaba | nadábemos, nadábamos | nadabeis, nadabais | nadaben | |
preterite | nadé | nadasti, nadesti | nadó | nademos | nadastis, nadestis | nadaron | |
pluperfect | nadare, nadara | nadares, nadaras | nadare, nadara | nadáremos, nadáramos | nadareis, nadarais | nadaren, nadaran | |
future | nadaré | nadarás | nadará | nadaremos | nadaréis | nadarán | |
conditional | nadaría | nadaríes | nadaría | nadaríemos, nadaríamos | nadaríeis, nadaríais | nadaríen | |
subjunctive | present | nade | nades, nadas | nade | nademos | nadéis | naden, nadan |
imperfect | nadare, nadara | nadares, nadaras | nadare, nadara | nadáremos, nadáramos | nadareis, nadarais | nadaren, nadaran | |
imperative | — | nada | — | — | nadái | — |
Catalan
Verb
nadar (first-person singular present nado, first-person singular preterite nadí, past participle nadat)
Conjugation
infinitive | nadar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | nadant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | nadat | nadada | |||||
plural | nadats | nadades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | nado | nades | nada | nadem | nadeu | naden | |
imperfect | nadava | nadaves | nadava | nadàvem | nadàveu | nadaven | |
future | nadaré | nadaràs | nadarà | nadarem | nadareu | nadaran | |
preterite | nadí | nadares | nadà | nadàrem | nadàreu | nadaren | |
conditional | nadaria | nadaries | nadaria | nadaríem | nadaríeu | nadarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | nadi | nadis | nadi | nadem | nadeu | nadin | |
imperfect | nadés | nadessis | nadés | nadéssim | nadéssiu | nadessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | nada | nadi | nadem | nadeu | nadin | |
negative (no) | — | no nadis | no nadi | no nadem | no nadeu | no nadin |
Dutch
Etymology
Named after Nadar, pseudonym of Gaspard-Félix Tournachon, French cartoonist and balloonist. Cf. Belgian French barrière Nadar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnaː.dɑr/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: na‧dar
Synonyms
- nadarafsluiting, nadarhek
- dranghek
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese nadar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin natāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naˈdaɾ/
Verb
nadar (first-person singular present nado, first-person singular preterite nadei, past participle nadado)
- to swim
- c1300,
- Et aquela ymagéé Neptuno tyña em hũa mão hũ [çeptro] em lugar de señorio, et em çima do ceptro tres varas em lugar de tres poderes proprios quea agoa ha; que corre, et se nada ao quea quer nadar, et podese beber
- And that figure of Neptune had a scepter in the hand, as show of lordship, and atop the scepter three rods for the three characteristic powers that water has: that it runs, and that it can be swum by whomever wants to swim in it, and it can be drunk
- c1300,
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | nadar | |||||
Personal | nadar | nadares | nadar | nadarmos | nadardes | nadaren |
Gerund | ||||||
nadando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | nadado | nadados | ||||
Feminine | nadada | nadadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | nado | nadas | nada | nadamos | nadades | nadan |
Imperfect | nadaba | nadabas | nadaba | nadabamos | nadabades | nadaban |
Preterite | nadei | nadaches | nadou | nadamos | nadastes | nadaron |
Pluperfect | nadara | nadaras | nadara | nadaramos | nadarades | nadaran |
Future | nadarei | nadarás | nadará | nadaremos | nadaredes | nadarán |
Conditional | nadaría | nadarías | nadaría | nadariamos | nadariades | nadarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | nade | nades | nade | nademos | nadedes | naden |
Imperfect | nadase | nadases | nadase | nadásemos | nadásedes | nadasen |
Future | nadar | nadares | nadar | nadarmos | nadardes | nadaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | nada | nade | nademos | nadade | naden | |
Negative (non) | non nades | non nade | non nademos | non nadedes | non naden |
1Less recommended.
References
- “nadar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “nadar” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “nadar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “nadar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “nadar” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Maltese
Root |
---|
n-d-r |
3 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈna.dar/
Verb
nadar (imperfect jondor, past participle mondur or mindur, verbal noun nadir)
- (obsolete) to watch
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Latin natāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naˈdaɾ/
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Conjugation
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | nadar | aver nadat | |||||
gerund | nadant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | nadat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | nadi | nadas | nada | nadam | nadatz | nadan | |
imperfect | nadavi | nadavas | nadava | nadàvem | nadàvetz | nadavan | |
preterite | nadèri | nadères | nadèt | nadèrem | nadèretz | nadèron | |
future | nadarai | nadaràs | nadarà | nadarem | nadaretz | nadaràn | |
conditional | nadariái | nadariás | nadariá | nadariam | nadariatz | nadarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | nadèra | nadèras | nadèra | naderam | naderatz | nadèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | nade | nades | nade | nadem | nadetz | naden | |
imperfect | nadèssi | nadèsses | nadèsse | nadèssem | nadèssetz | nadèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
nada | nadem | nadatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | nadar | aver nadat | |||||
gerund | nadant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | nadat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | nade | nades | nada | nadam | nadatz | nadon | |
imperfect | nadave | nadaves | nadava | nadaviam | nadaviatz | nadavon | |
preterite | nadere | naderes | nadet | nadem | nadetz | naderon | |
future | nadarai | nadaràs | nadará | nadarem | nadaretz | nadarán | |
conditional | nadariá | nadariás | nadariá | nadariam | nadariatz | nadarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | nadèra | nadèras | nadèra | naderam | naderatz | nadèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | nade | nades | nade | nadassiam | nadassiatz | nadon | |
imperfect | nadesse | nadesses | nadesse | nadessiam | nadessiatz | nadesson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
nada | nadassiam | nadatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | nadar | aver nadat | |||||
gerund | nadant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | nadat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | nadi | nadas | nada | nadam | nadatz | nadan | |
imperfect | nadavi | nadavas | nadava | nadàvam | nadàvatz | nadavan | |
preterite | nadèi | nadès | nadè | nadèm | nadètz | nadèn | |
future | nadarèi | nadaràs | nadarà | nadaram | nadaratz | nadaràn | |
conditional | nadarí | nadarés | nadaré | nadarem | nadaretz | nadarén | |
conditional 2nd form1 | nadèra | nadèras | nadèra | naderam | naderatz | nadèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | nadi | nades | nade | nadem | nadetz | naden | |
imperfect | nadèssi | nadèsses | nadèsse | nadèssem | nadèssetz | nadèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
nada | nadem | nadatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | nadar | aver nadat | |||||
gerund | nadant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | nadat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | nade | nadas | nada | nadam | nadatz | nadan | |
imperfect | nadava | nadavas | nadava | nadàvam | nadàvatz | nadavan | |
preterite | nadei | naderas | nadet | nadèram | nadèratz | naderan | |
future | nadarai | nadaràs | nadará | nadarem | nadaretz | nadarán | |
conditional | nadariá | nadariàs | nadariá | nadariam | nadariatz | nadarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | nadèra | nadèras | nadèra | naderam | naderatz | nadèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | nade | nades | nade | nadem | nadetz | naden | |
imperfect | nadèsse | nadèsses | nadèsse | nadèssem | nadèssetz | nadèssen | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
nada | nadem | nadatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | nadar | aver nadat | |||||
gerund | nadant | use gerund of aver + past participle | |||||
past participle | nadat | — | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | ieu | tu | el | nosautres | vosautres | eles | |
present | nade | nades | nada | nadam | nadatz | nadan | |
imperfect | nadavi | nadavas | nadava | nadàvem | nadàvetz | nadavan | |
preterite | nadère | nadères | nadèt | naderiam | naderiatz | nadèron | |
future | nadarai | nadaràs | nadarà | nadarem | nadaretz | nadaràn | |
conditional | nadariáu | nadariás | nadariá | nadariam | nadariatz | nadarián | |
conditional 2nd form1 | nadèra | nadèras | nadèra | naderam | naderatz | nadèran | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | use the present tense of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | use the preterite tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | use the future tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | use the conditional tense of aver + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que ieu | que tu | que el | que nosautres | que vosautres | que eles | |
present | nade | nades | nade | nadem | nadetz | nadan | |
imperfect | nadèsse | nadèsses | nadèsse | nadessiam | nadessiatz | nadèsson | |
compound tenses |
past | use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle | ||||||
imperative | — | tu | — | nosautres | vosautres | — | |
nada | nadem | nadatz | 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects | ||||
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese, from Latin natāre.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /naˈda(ʁ)/ [naˈda(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /naˈda(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /naˈda(ʁ)/ [naˈda(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /naˈda(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /nɐˈdaɾ/ [nɐˈðaɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /nɐˈda.ɾi/ [nɐˈða.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: na‧dar
Verb
nadar (first-person singular present nado, first-person singular preterite nadei, past participle nadado)
- (intransitive) to swim (support oneself and move on the surface or within a liquid, through coordinated movements of arms and legs)
- (intransitive) to swim (practice a given swimming style)
- (intransitive) to be immersed in liquid
- (intransitive) to wear very loose clothing
- (intransitive, clothing) to be exaggeratedly wide/loose
- (transitive) to travel (a given distance) moving on the surface or within a liquid
- (transitive) to possess in great abundance
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | nadar | |||||
Personal | nadar | nadares | nadar | nadarmos | nadardes | nadarem |
Gerund | ||||||
nadando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | nadado | nadados | ||||
Feminine | nadada | nadadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | nado | nadas | nada | nadamos | nadais | nadam |
Imperfect | nadava | nadavas | nadava | nadávamos | nadáveis | nadavam |
Preterite | nadei | nadaste | nadou | nadamos1, nadámos2 | nadastes | nadaram |
Pluperfect | nadara | nadaras | nadara | nadáramos | nadáreis | nadaram |
Future | nadarei | nadarás | nadará | nadaremos | nadareis | nadarão |
Conditional | nadaria | nadarias | nadaria | nadaríamos | nadaríeis | nadariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | nade | nades | nade | nademos | nadeis | nadem |
Imperfect | nadasse | nadasses | nadasse | nadássemos | nadásseis | nadassem |
Future | nadar | nadares | nadar | nadarmos | nadardes | nadarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | nada | nade | nademos | nadai | nadem | |
Negative (não) | não nades | não nade | não nademos | não nadeis | não nadem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /naˈdaɾ/ [naˈð̞aɾ]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: na‧dar
Verb
nadar (first-person singular present nado, first-person singular preterite nadé, past participle nadado)
Conjugation
infinitive | nadar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | nadando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | nadado | nadada | |||||
plural | nadados | nadadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | nado | nadastú nadásvos |
nada | nadamos | nadáis | nadan | |
imperfect | nadaba | nadabas | nadaba | nadábamos | nadabais | nadaban | |
preterite | nadé | nadaste | nadó | nadamos | nadasteis | nadaron | |
future | nadaré | nadarás | nadará | nadaremos | nadaréis | nadarán | |
conditional | nadaría | nadarías | nadaría | nadaríamos | nadaríais | nadarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | nade | nadestú nadésvos2 |
nade | nademos | nadéis | naden | |
imperfect (ra) |
nadara | nadaras | nadara | nadáramos | nadarais | nadaran | |
imperfect (se) |
nadase | nadases | nadase | nadásemos | nadaseis | nadasen | |
future1 | nadare | nadares | nadare | nadáremos | nadareis | nadaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | nadatú nadávos |
nade | nademos | nadad | naden | ||
negative | no nades | no nade | no nademos | no nadéis | no naden |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive nadar | |||||||
dative | nadarme | nadarte | nadarle, nadarse | nadarnos | nadaros | nadarles, nadarse | |
accusative | nadarme | nadarte | nadarlo, nadarla, nadarse | nadarnos | nadaros | nadarlos, nadarlas, nadarse | |
with gerund nadando | |||||||
dative | nadándome | nadándote | nadándole, nadándose | nadándonos | nadándoos | nadándoles, nadándose | |
accusative | nadándome | nadándote | nadándolo, nadándola, nadándose | nadándonos | nadándoos | nadándolos, nadándolas, nadándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative nada | |||||||
dative | nádame | nádate | nádale | nádanos | not used | nádales | |
accusative | nádame | nádate | nádalo, nádala | nádanos | not used | nádalos, nádalas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative nadá | |||||||
dative | nadame | nadate | nadale | nadanos | not used | nadales | |
accusative | nadame | nadate | nadalo, nadala | nadanos | not used | nadalos, nadalas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative nade | |||||||
dative | nádeme | not used | nádele, nádese | nádenos | not used | nádeles | |
accusative | nádeme | not used | nádelo, nádela, nádese | nádenos | not used | nádelos, nádelas | |
with first-person plural imperative nademos | |||||||
dative | not used | nadémoste | nadémosle | nadémonos | nadémoos | nadémosles | |
accusative | not used | nadémoste | nadémoslo, nadémosla | nadémonos | nadémoos | nadémoslos, nadémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative nadad | |||||||
dative | nadadme | not used | nadadle | nadadnos | nadaos | nadadles | |
accusative | nadadme | not used | nadadlo, nadadla | nadadnos | nadaos | nadadlos, nadadlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative naden | |||||||
dative | nádenme | not used | nádenle | nádennos | not used | nádenles, nádense | |
accusative | nádenme | not used | nádenlo, nádenla | nádennos | not used | nádenlos, nádenlas, nádense |
Further reading
- “nadar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014