met
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: met, IPA(key): /mɛt/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -ɛt
Verb
met
- (obsolete) simple past and past participle of mete (to measure)
- [1611?], Homer, “Book III”, in Geo[rge] Chapman, transl., The Iliads of Homer Prince of Poets. […], London: […] Nathaniell Butter, →OCLC; republished as The Iliads of Homer, Prince of Poets, […], new edition, volume I, London: Charles Knight and Co., […], 1843, →OCLC:
- Then Hector, Priam’s martial son, stepp’d forth, and met the ground,
With wise Ulysses, where the blows of combat must resound;
Etymology 3
From Middle English meten (“to dream”), from Old English mætan (“to dream”).
Verb
met (no third-person singular simple present, no present participle, simple past met, no past participle)
- (obsolete, impersonal) To dream; to occur (to one) in a dream.
- c. 1653, William Cartwright, The Ordinary:
- All night me met eke that I was at Kirke.
Usage notes
- Met is a defective, impersonal verb, and as such it only occurs in the past tense, for example:
- Me met that I was walking in a wondrous wood where a thousand wild wolfins live. (I dreamt that I was walking in a wondrous forest where a thousand wild she-wolves live)
- In Old English and Middle English this verb was not defective and was used both personally and impersonally. However, in northern rural dialects, where it is still in use, this verb only occurs in the past tense and in impersonal constructions.
Afrikaans
Alternative forms
- moet (Cape Afrikaans)
Etymology
From Dutch met, from Middle Dutch met, from Old Dutch mit, from Proto-West Germanic *midi, from Proto-Germanic *midi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛt/
audio (file)
Preposition
met
- with
- 1921, “Die Stem van Suid-Afrika”, C.J. Langenhoven (lyrics), M.L. de Villiers (music), South Africa:
- Met ons land en met ons nasie.
- With our land and with our people.
Breton
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛd/
Catalan
Verb
met
- inflection of metre:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Central Franconian
Etymology
From Old High German mit.
Derived terms
- mem (contraction with the masculine and neuter definite article)
Chuukese
Cimbrian
Etymology
From Middle High German mit, from Old High German mit, from Proto-Germanic *midi. Cognate with German mit, Dutch met, Middle English mid, Icelandic með.
References
- “met” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Dutch
Etymology 1
From Middle Dutch met, from Old Dutch mit, variant of *midi (from which mee, mede), from Proto-West Germanic *midi, from Proto-Germanic *midi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛt/, /mɛ/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: met
- Rhymes: -ɛt
Preposition
met
- with, along with (another person)
- with, using (a tool, instrument or other means)
- at, for, during (a holiday/festivity)
- Heb je zin om met kerst bij ons langs te komen?
- Do you fancy visiting us for Christmas?
- (telephony) Used to answer a telephone call, followed by one's name, shortened from "u spreekt met..."
- Met Jan de Vries.
- Hello, this is Jan de Vries.
Inflection
Derived terms
- metterdaad
- metterdag
- metterhaast
- mettertijd
- metterwoon
- tot en met
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Middle Dutch met, from Proto-Germanic *matją, whence also German Mett (through Low German). Related with Proto-Germanic *matiz, whence English meat.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛt/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: met
- Rhymes: -ɛt
Derived terms
Anagrams
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /meːʰt/
Declension
Declension of met | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
n3 | singular | plural | ||
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | met | metið | met | metini |
accusative | met | metið | met | metini |
dative | meti | metinum | metum | metunum |
genitive | mets | metsins | meta | metanna |
Derived terms
- heimsmet (world record)
- metár (record year), metsølubók (bestseller), mettíð (record time)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmet/, [ˈme̞t̪]
- Rhymes: -et
- Syllabification(key): met
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛ/
Audio (file) - Homophone: mets
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛːt/
- Rhymes: -ɛːt
Noun
Declension
Further reading
- “met” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Kven
Etymology
From Finnish me, from Proto-Finnic *mek, from Proto-Uralic *me.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmet/
Declension
Declension of met
|
See also
References
- Eira Söderholm (2017) Kvensk grammatikk, Tromsø: Cappelen Damm Akademisk, →ISBN, page 276
Ladino
Synonyms
Further reading
- Aitor García Moreno, editor (2013–), “met”, in Diccionario Histórico Judeoespañol (in Spanish), CSIC
Latvian
Middle Dutch
Etymology
From Old Dutch mit, from Proto-Germanic *midi.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /met/
Preposition
met [+dative]
- with
- by means of, using (a tool, material etc.)
- at the same time as, at
- with, under circumstances of
- concerning
Related terms
Further reading
- “met (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “met (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /met/
Declension
Derived terms
- metbielġ (“wallet”)
- metcundlīċ (“metrical”)
- metecorn (“apportion or allowance of grain”)
- metġeard (“measuring stick, measuring rod”)
- metrāp (“measuring rope, sounding line”)
Old Saxon
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛt/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛt
- Syllabification: met
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɛ́t/
Inflection
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | mèt | ||
gen. sing. | méta | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
mèt | méta | méti |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
méta | métov | métov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
métu | métoma | métom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
mèt | méta | méte |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
métu | métih | métih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
métom | métoma | méti |
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
nom. sing. | mèt | ||
gen. sing. | mêta | ||
singular | dual | plural | |
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
mèt | mêta | mêti |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
mêta | mêtov | mêtov |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
mêtu | mêtoma | mêtom |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
mèt | mêta | mête |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
mêtu | mêtih | mêtih |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
mêtom | mêtoma | mêti |
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish مد, from Arabic مَدّ (madd).
Derived terms
- met dalgası
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “met”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Volapük
Yola
Noun
met
- food, meat in its old meaning.
- Alternative form of maate (“meat”)
- 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 31:
- Coome to thee met.
- Come to thy meat.
- 1867, GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, page 81:
- Zed met.
- Stewed meat.
- 1867, “THE WEDDEEN O BALLYMORE”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 4, page 96:
- Raree met in plathearès, ee-zet in a rooe,
- There was choice meat in platters, set in a row,
Derived terms
- met-borde (“dining table”)
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 56
Zou
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mət˧/
References
- Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 41