lassar

Catalan

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin lassāre (“to tire”).

Pronunciation

Verb

lassar (first-person singular present lasso, first-person singular preterite lassí, past participle lassat)

  1. (transitive) to tire, fatigue
    Synonyms: cansar, fatigar
  2. (intransitive, takes a reflexive pronoun) to tire

Conjugation
    Conjugation of lassar (first conjugation)
infinitive lassar
gerund lassant
past participle masculine feminine
singular lassat lassada
plural lassats lassades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present lasso lasses lassa lassem lasseu lassen
imperfect lassava lassaves lassava lassàvem lassàveu lassaven
future lassaré lassaràs lassarà lassarem lassareu lassaran
preterite lassí lassares lassà lassàrem lassàreu lassaren
conditional lassaria lassaries lassaria lassaríem lassaríeu lassarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present lassi lassis lassi lassem lasseu lassin
imperfect lassés lassessis lassés lasséssim lasséssiu lassessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — lassa lassi lassem lasseu lassin
negative (no) — no lassis no lassi no lassem no lasseu no lassin

Further reading

Interlingua

Verb

lassar

  1. to let

Conjugation
    Conjugation of lassar
infinitive lassar
participle present perfect
lassante lassate
active simple perfect
present lassa ha lassate
past lassava habeva lassate
future lassara habera lassate
conditional lassarea haberea lassate
imperative lassa
passive simple perfect
present es lassate ha essite lassate
past esseva lassate habeva essite lassate
future essera lassate habera essite lassate
conditional esserea lassate haberea essite lassate
imperative sia lassate

Old Irish

Etymology

From a substantivization of Proto-Celtic *laxsaros.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈl͈asər/

Noun

lassar f

  1. flame, fire

Inflection
Feminine ā-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative lassarL lassairL lasraH
Vocative lassarL lassairL lasraH
Accusative lassairN lassairL lasraH
Genitive lasraeH lassarL lassarN
Dative lassairL lasraib lasraib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Derived terms
  • lasardae (“burning, blazing”, adjective)
  • lasaid

Descendants
  • Irish: lasair
  • Scottish Gaelic: lasair

Mutation
Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
lasar
also llasar after a proclitic		 lasar
pronounced with /l(ʲ)-/		 unchanged
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

Portuguese

Etymology

From lasso (“lax”) +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /laˈsa(ʁ)/ [laˈsa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /laˈsa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /laˈsa(ʁ)/ [laˈsa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /laˈsa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐˈsaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /lɐˈsa.ɾi/

  • Homophone: laçar
  • Hyphenation: las‧sar

Verb

lassar (first-person singular present lasso, first-person singular preterite lassei, past participle lassado)

  1. to loosen (to make something less tight)
    Synonyms: afrouxar, desamarrar, desapertar
    Antonyms: amarrar, apertar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of lassar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal lassar
Personal lassar lassares lassar lassarmos lassardes lassarem
Gerund
lassando
Past participle
Masculine lassado lassados
Feminine lassada lassadas
Indicative
Present lasso lassas lassa lassamos lassais lassam
Imperfect lassava lassavas lassava lassávamos lassáveis lassavam
Preterite lassei lassaste lassou lassamos1, lassámos2 lassastes lassaram
Pluperfect lassara lassaras lassara lassáramos lassáreis lassaram
Future lassarei lassarás lassará lassaremos lassareis lassarão
Conditional lassaria lassarias lassaria lassaríamos lassaríeis lassariam
Subjunctive
Present lasse lasses lasse lassemos lasseis lassem
Imperfect lassasse lassasses lassasse lassássemos lassásseis lassassem
Future lassar lassares lassar lassarmos lassardes lassarem
Imperative
Affirmative lassa lasse lassemos lassai lassem
Negative (não) não lasses não lasse não lassemos não lasseis não lassem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Swedish

Verb

lassar

  1. present indicative of lassa
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