komi

See also: Komi

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese こみ (komi).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /koʊmi/

Noun

komi (uncountable)

  1. (go) Bonus points given to the white player to compensate for the fact that black plays first.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

Catalan

Pronunciation

Adjective

komi m or f (masculine and feminine plural komis)

  1. (relational) Komi

Noun

komi m or f by sense (plural komis)

  1. Komi person

Noun

komi m (uncountable)

  1. Komi language

Synonyms

Faroese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkoːmɪ]

Verb

komi

  1. first-person singular present of koma
    eg komi úr Noregi
    I come from Norway

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈkomi/, [ˈko̞mi]
  • Rhymes: -omi
  • Syllabification(key): ko‧mi

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Komi-Zyrian коми (komi).

Noun

komi

  1. Komi (person)
  2. Komi (language)
Declension
Inflection of komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative komi komit
genitive komin komien
partitive komia komeja
illative komiin komeihin
singular plural
nominative komi komit
accusative nom. komi komit
gen. komin
genitive komin komien
partitive komia komeja
inessive komissa komeissa
elative komista komeista
illative komiin komeihin
adessive komilla komeilla
ablative komilta komeilta
allative komille komeille
essive komina komeina
translative komiksi komeiksi
abessive komitta komeitta
instructive komein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative komini komini
accusative nom. komini komini
gen. komini
genitive komini komieni
partitive komiani komejani
inessive komissani komeissani
elative komistani komeistani
illative komiini komeihini
adessive komillani komeillani
ablative komiltani komeiltani
allative komilleni komeilleni
essive kominani komeinani
translative komikseni komeikseni
abessive komittani komeittani
instructive
comitative komeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative komisi komisi
accusative nom. komisi komisi
gen. komisi
genitive komisi komiesi
partitive komiasi komejasi
inessive komissasi komeissasi
elative komistasi komeistasi
illative komiisi komeihisi
adessive komillasi komeillasi
ablative komiltasi komeiltasi
allative komillesi komeillesi
essive kominasi komeinasi
translative komiksesi komeiksesi
abessive komittasi komeittasi
instructive
comitative komeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative komimme komimme
accusative nom. komimme komimme
gen. komimme
genitive komimme komiemme
partitive komiamme komejamme
inessive komissamme komeissamme
elative komistamme komeistamme
illative komiimme komeihimme
adessive komillamme komeillamme
ablative komiltamme komeiltamme
allative komillemme komeillemme
essive kominamme komeinamme
translative komiksemme komeiksemme
abessive komittamme komeittamme
instructive
comitative komeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kominne kominne
accusative nom. kominne kominne
gen. kominne
genitive kominne komienne
partitive komianne komejanne
inessive komissanne komeissanne
elative komistanne komeistanne
illative komiinne komeihinne
adessive komillanne komeillanne
ablative komiltanne komeiltanne
allative komillenne komeillenne
essive kominanne komeinanne
translative komiksenne komeiksenne
abessive komittanne komeittanne
instructive
comitative komeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kominsa kominsa
accusative nom. kominsa kominsa
gen. kominsa
genitive kominsa komiensa
partitive komiaan
komiansa
komejaan
komejansa
inessive komissaan
komissansa
komeissaan
komeissansa
elative komistaan
komistansa
komeistaan
komeistansa
illative komiinsa komeihinsa
adessive komillaan
komillansa
komeillaan
komeillansa
ablative komiltaan
komiltansa
komeiltaan
komeiltansa
allative komilleen
komillensa
komeilleen
komeillensa
essive kominaan
kominansa
komeinaan
komeinansa
translative komikseen
komiksensa
komeikseen
komeiksensa
abessive komittaan
komittansa
komeittaan
komeittansa
instructive
comitative komeineen
komeinensa
Synonyms
Hyponyms
Derived terms
compounds

Further reading

Etymology 2

Ultimately from Japanese こみ.

Noun

komi

  1. (go) komi
Declension
Inflection of komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative komi komit
genitive komin komien
partitive komia komeja
illative komiin komeihin
singular plural
nominative komi komit
accusative nom. komi komit
gen. komin
genitive komin komien
partitive komia komeja
inessive komissa komeissa
elative komista komeista
illative komiin komeihin
adessive komilla komeilla
ablative komilta komeilta
allative komille komeille
essive komina komeina
translative komiksi komeiksi
abessive komitta komeitta
instructive komein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative komini komini
accusative nom. komini komini
gen. komini
genitive komini komieni
partitive komiani komejani
inessive komissani komeissani
elative komistani komeistani
illative komiini komeihini
adessive komillani komeillani
ablative komiltani komeiltani
allative komilleni komeilleni
essive kominani komeinani
translative komikseni komeikseni
abessive komittani komeittani
instructive
comitative komeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative komisi komisi
accusative nom. komisi komisi
gen. komisi
genitive komisi komiesi
partitive komiasi komejasi
inessive komissasi komeissasi
elative komistasi komeistasi
illative komiisi komeihisi
adessive komillasi komeillasi
ablative komiltasi komeiltasi
allative komillesi komeillesi
essive kominasi komeinasi
translative komiksesi komeiksesi
abessive komittasi komeittasi
instructive
comitative komeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative komimme komimme
accusative nom. komimme komimme
gen. komimme
genitive komimme komiemme
partitive komiamme komejamme
inessive komissamme komeissamme
elative komistamme komeistamme
illative komiimme komeihimme
adessive komillamme komeillamme
ablative komiltamme komeiltamme
allative komillemme komeillemme
essive kominamme komeinamme
translative komiksemme komeiksemme
abessive komittamme komeittamme
instructive
comitative komeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kominne kominne
accusative nom. kominne kominne
gen. kominne
genitive kominne komienne
partitive komianne komejanne
inessive komissanne komeissanne
elative komistanne komeistanne
illative komiinne komeihinne
adessive komillanne komeillanne
ablative komiltanne komeiltanne
allative komillenne komeillenne
essive kominanne komeinanne
translative komiksenne komeiksenne
abessive komittanne komeittanne
instructive
comitative komeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kominsa kominsa
accusative nom. kominsa kominsa
gen. kominsa
genitive kominsa komiensa
partitive komiaan
komiansa
komejaan
komejansa
inessive komissaan
komissansa
komeissaan
komeissansa
elative komistaan
komistansa
komeistaan
komeistansa
illative komiinsa komeihinsa
adessive komillaan
komillansa
komeillaan
komeillansa
ablative komiltaan
komiltansa
komeiltaan
komeiltansa
allative komilleen
komillensa
komeilleen
komeillensa
essive kominaan
kominansa
komeinaan
komeinansa
translative komikseen
komiksensa
komeikseen
komeiksensa
abessive komittaan
komittansa
komeittaan
komeittansa
instructive
comitative komeineen
komeinensa

Etymology 3

Possibly from Proto-Finnic *komëi (if akin to dialectal Karelian komeikko (rocky ground), komu (flax or hemp chaff), Estonian komin (canopy, storage place; range or oven hood) < *kom(ë)ina).

Noun

komi (dialectal)

  1. wooden trunk, chest, large wooden box
Declension
Inflection of komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative komi komit
genitive komin komien
partitive komia komeja
illative komiin komeihin
singular plural
nominative komi komit
accusative nom. komi komit
gen. komin
genitive komin komien
partitive komia komeja
inessive komissa komeissa
elative komista komeista
illative komiin komeihin
adessive komilla komeilla
ablative komilta komeilta
allative komille komeille
essive komina komeina
translative komiksi komeiksi
abessive komitta komeitta
instructive komein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of komi (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative komini komini
accusative nom. komini komini
gen. komini
genitive komini komieni
partitive komiani komejani
inessive komissani komeissani
elative komistani komeistani
illative komiini komeihini
adessive komillani komeillani
ablative komiltani komeiltani
allative komilleni komeilleni
essive kominani komeinani
translative komikseni komeikseni
abessive komittani komeittani
instructive
comitative komeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative komisi komisi
accusative nom. komisi komisi
gen. komisi
genitive komisi komiesi
partitive komiasi komejasi
inessive komissasi komeissasi
elative komistasi komeistasi
illative komiisi komeihisi
adessive komillasi komeillasi
ablative komiltasi komeiltasi
allative komillesi komeillesi
essive kominasi komeinasi
translative komiksesi komeiksesi
abessive komittasi komeittasi
instructive
comitative komeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative komimme komimme
accusative nom. komimme komimme
gen. komimme
genitive komimme komiemme
partitive komiamme komejamme
inessive komissamme komeissamme
elative komistamme komeistamme
illative komiimme komeihimme
adessive komillamme komeillamme
ablative komiltamme komeiltamme
allative komillemme komeillemme
essive kominamme komeinamme
translative komiksemme komeiksemme
abessive komittamme komeittamme
instructive
comitative komeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative kominne kominne
accusative nom. kominne kominne
gen. kominne
genitive kominne komienne
partitive komianne komejanne
inessive komissanne komeissanne
elative komistanne komeistanne
illative komiinne komeihinne
adessive komillanne komeillanne
ablative komiltanne komeiltanne
allative komillenne komeillenne
essive kominanne komeinanne
translative komiksenne komeiksenne
abessive komittanne komeittanne
instructive
comitative komeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative kominsa kominsa
accusative nom. kominsa kominsa
gen. kominsa
genitive kominsa komiensa
partitive komiaan
komiansa
komejaan
komejansa
inessive komissaan
komissansa
komeissaan
komeissansa
elative komistaan
komistansa
komeistaan
komeistansa
illative komiinsa komeihinsa
adessive komillaan
komillansa
komeillaan
komeillansa
ablative komiltaan
komiltansa
komeiltaan
komeiltansa
allative komilleen
komillensa
komeilleen
komeillensa
essive kominaan
kominansa
komeinaan
komeinansa
translative komikseen
komiksensa
komeikseen
komeiksensa
abessive komittaan
komittansa
komeittaan
komeittansa
instructive
comitative komeineen
komeinensa
Derived terms

Anagrams

Hausa

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kóː.míː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [kʷóː.míː]

Noun

kōmī m (plural kōmā̀yē, possessed form kōmin)

  1. canoe, a small boat for one person
  2. canoe-shaped watering trough

Hungarian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkomi]
  • Hyphenation: ko‧mi
  • Rhymes: -mi

Adjective

komi (not comparable)

  1. Komi (of or relating to a Finno-Ugric ethnic group or their language)
    Synonyms: (dated) zürjén, komi-zürjén

Usage notes

Some Uralic languages have two names, an exonym (external name, mostly of Russian origin) and an endonym (internal name, a self-denomination). These days normally the endonyms are preferred (similarly to Eskimo superseded by Inuit). In Hungarian, the terms are vogul superseded by manysi (Mansi), osztják, by hanti (Khanty), cseremisz, by mari (Mari), votják, by udmurt (Udmurt), zürjén, by komi (Komi), jurák, by nyenyec (Nenets), and lapp, by számi (Sami).

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative komi komik
accusative komit komikat
dative kominak komiknak
instrumental komival komikkal
causal-final komiért komikért
translative komivá komikká
terminative komiig komikig
essive-formal komiként komikként
essive-modal komiul
inessive komiban komikban
superessive komin komikon
adessive kominál komiknál
illative komiba komikba
sublative komira komikra
allative komihoz komikhoz
elative komiból komikból
delative komiról komikról
ablative komitól komiktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
komié komiké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
komiéi komikéi

Noun

komi (countable and uncountable, plural komik)

  1. Komi (person)
    Synonym: (dated) zürjén
  2. Komi, Komi-Zyryan (language)
    Synonyms: (dated) zürjén, komi-zürjén

Declension

Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative komi komik
accusative komit komikat
dative kominak komiknak
instrumental komival komikkal
causal-final komiért komikért
translative komivá komikká
terminative komiig komikig
essive-formal komiként komikként
essive-modal
inessive komiban komikban
superessive komin komikon
adessive kominál komiknál
illative komiba komikba
sublative komira komikra
allative komihoz komikhoz
elative komiból komikból
delative komiról komikról
ablative komitól komiktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular
komié komiké
non-attributive
possessive - plural
komiéi komikéi
Possessive forms of komi
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. komim komijaim
2nd person sing. komid komijaid
3rd person sing. komija komijai
1st person plural komink komijaink
2nd person plural komitok komijaitok
3rd person plural komijuk komijaik

Derived terms

  • Komiföld

Further reading

  • komi in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Ingrian

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Russian коми (komi).

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkomi/, [ˈko̞mi]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkomi/, [ˈko̞mi]
  • Rhymes: -omi
  • Hyphenation: ko‧mi

Noun

komi

  1. (in the plural) Komis
    • 1936, L. G. Terehova, V. G. Erdeli, translated by P. I. Maksimov and N. A. Iljin, Geografia: oppikirja iƶoroin alkușkoulun neljättä klaassaa vart (toine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 37:
      Taigaan zoonaas elläät evenkat (ennen heitä kutsuttii tungusoiks), jakutat, karjalaiset, komit ja venäläiset.
      In the taiga zone there live the Evenks (before they were called Tungus), Yakuts, Karelians, Komis and Russians.
  2. (in the singular) Komi language
Declension
Declension of komi (type 5/vahti, no gradation, gemination)
singular plural
nominative komi komit
genitive komin kommiin, komiloin
partitive kommia komija, komiloja
illative kommii kommii, komiloihe
inessive komis komiis, komilois
elative komist komiist, komiloist
allative komille komiille, komiloille
adessive komil komiil, komiloil
ablative komilt komiilt, komiloilt
translative komiks komiiks, komiloiks
essive kominna, kommiin komiinna, komiloinna, kommiin, komiloin
exessive1) komint komiint, komiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkomi/, [ˈko̞mi]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkomi/, [ˈko̞mi]
  • Rhymes: -omi
  • Hyphenation: ko‧mi

Verb

komi

  1. inflection of kommia:
    1. present indicative connegative
    2. second-person singular imperative
    3. second-person singular imperative connegative

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 191

Japanese

Romanization

komi

  1. Rōmaji transcription of こみ

Lindu

Pronoun

komi

  1. you (plural)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

komi

  1. (non-standard since 2012) indefinite neuter singular past participle of koma

Old Norse

Verb

komi

  1. third-person singular/plural present active subjunctive of koma
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