kinuti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kǐːnuti/
  • Hyphenation: ki‧nu‧ti

Verb

kínuti pf (Cyrillic spelling ки́нути)

  1. (intransitive) to sneeze

Conjugation
Conjugation of kinuti
Infinitive: kinuti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: kínūvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present kinem kineš kine kinemo kinete kinu
Future Future I kinut ću1
kinuću		 kinut ćeš1
kinućeš		 kinut će1
kinuće		 kinut ćemo1
kinućemo		 kinut ćete1
kinućete		 kinut će1
kinuće
Future II bȕdēm kinuo2 bȕdēš kinuo2 bȕdē kinuo2 bȕdēmo kinuli2 bȕdēte kinuli2 bȕdū kinuli2
Past Perfect kinuo sam2 kinuo si2 kinuo je2 kinuli smo2 kinuli ste2 kinuli su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam kinuo2 bȉo si kinuo2 bȉo je kinuo2 bíli smo kinuli2 bíli ste kinuli2 bíli su kinuli2
Aorist kinuh kinu kinu kinusmo kinuste kinuše
Conditional I kinuo bih2 kinuo bi2 kinuo bi2 kinuli bismo2 kinuli biste2 kinuli bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih kinuo2 bȉo bi kinuo2 bȉo bi kinuo2 bíli bismo kinuli2 bíli biste kinuli2 bíli bi kinuli2
Imperative — kini — kinimo kinite —
Active past participle kinuo m / kinula f / kinulo n kinuli m / kinule f / kinula n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading
  • Pero Budmani, editor (1892-1897), “1. kȉnuti”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 955
  • Pero Budmani, editor (1892-1897), “2. kínuti”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 955
  • Pero Budmani, editor (1892-1897), “3. kínuti”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika‎ (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 955
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.