esputar
Catalan
Verb
esputar (first-person singular present esputo, first-person singular preterite esputí, past participle esputat)
- (transitive) to expectorate, to spit out
- Synonym: expectorar
Conjugation
infinitive | esputar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | esputant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | esputat | esputada | |||||
plural | esputats | esputades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | esputo | esputes | esputa | esputem | esputeu | esputen | |
imperfect | esputava | esputaves | esputava | esputàvem | esputàveu | esputaven | |
future | esputaré | esputaràs | esputarà | esputarem | esputareu | esputaran | |
preterite | esputí | esputares | esputà | esputàrem | esputàreu | esputaren | |
conditional | esputaria | esputaries | esputaria | esputaríem | esputaríeu | esputarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | esputi | esputis | esputi | esputem | esputeu | esputin | |
imperfect | esputés | esputessis | esputés | esputéssim | esputéssiu | esputessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | esputa | esputi | esputem | esputeu | esputin | |
negative (no) | — | no esputis | no esputi | no esputem | no esputeu | no esputin |
Derived terms
- esputació
Related terms
Further reading
- “esputar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin spūtāre, present active infinitive of spūtō (“I spit out”), frequentative of spuō (“I spit”).
Verb
esputar (first-person singular present esputo, first-person singular preterite esputei, past participle esputado)
- to expectorate
- to spit
Conjugation
1Less recommended.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /espuˈtaɾ/ [es.puˈt̪aɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: es‧pu‧tar
Verb
esputar (first-person singular present esputo, first-person singular preterite esputé, past participle esputado)
- (transitive, intransitive) to expectorate
- (transitive, intransitive) to spit
Conjugation
Further reading
- “esputar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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