sputo

See also: sputò

Ido

Noun

sputo (plural sputi)

  1. sputation, spit

Derived terms

Italian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈspu.to/
  • Rhymes: -uto
  • Hyphenation: spù‧to

Etymology 1

From Latin spūtum.

Noun

sputo m (plural sputi)

  1. spittle, spit, sputum

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

sputo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of sputare

Latin

Etymology

Frequentative verb of spuō.

Pronunciation

Verb

spūtō (present infinitive spūtāre, perfect active spūtāvī, supine spūtātum); first conjugation

  1. to spit, to spit out

Usage notes

The perfect and supine forms are unattested in Classical Latin texts. These forms are assumed to be regular in most dictionaries.

Conjugation
   Conjugation of spūtō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present spūtō spūtās spūtat spūtāmus spūtātis spūtant
imperfect spūtābam spūtābās spūtābat spūtābāmus spūtābātis spūtābant
future spūtābō spūtābis spūtābit spūtābimus spūtābitis spūtābunt
perfect spūtāvī spūtāvistī spūtāvit spūtāvimus spūtāvistis spūtāvērunt,
spūtāvēre
pluperfect spūtāveram spūtāverās spūtāverat spūtāverāmus spūtāverātis spūtāverant
future perfect spūtāverō spūtāveris spūtāverit spūtāverimus spūtāveritis spūtāverint
passive present spūtor spūtāris,
spūtāre		 spūtātur spūtāmur spūtāminī spūtantur
imperfect spūtābar spūtābāris,
spūtābāre		 spūtābātur spūtābāmur spūtābāminī spūtābantur
future spūtābor spūtāberis,
spūtābere		 spūtābitur spūtābimur spūtābiminī spūtābuntur
perfect spūtātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect spūtātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect spūtātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present spūtem spūtēs spūtet spūtēmus spūtētis spūtent
imperfect spūtārem spūtārēs spūtāret spūtārēmus spūtārētis spūtārent
perfect spūtāverim spūtāverīs spūtāverit spūtāverīmus spūtāverītis spūtāverint
pluperfect spūtāvissem spūtāvissēs spūtāvisset spūtāvissēmus spūtāvissētis spūtāvissent
passive present spūter spūtēris,
spūtēre		 spūtētur spūtēmur spūtēminī spūtentur
imperfect spūtārer spūtārēris,
spūtārēre		 spūtārētur spūtārēmur spūtārēminī spūtārentur
perfect spūtātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect spūtātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — spūtā — — spūtāte —
future — spūtātō spūtātō — spūtātōte spūtantō
passive present — spūtāre — — spūtāminī —
future — spūtātor spūtātor — — spūtantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives spūtāre spūtāvisse spūtātūrum esse spūtārī spūtātum esse spūtātum īrī
participles spūtāns — spūtātūrus — spūtātus spūtandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
spūtandī spūtandō spūtandum spūtandō spūtātum spūtātū

Derived terms

Descendants
Descendants of sputo in other languages
  • Corsican: stuppà
  • Friulian: spudâ
  • Galician: esputar
  • Italian: sputare
  • Ligurian: spuâ
  • Portuguese: esputar
  • Sicilian: sputari
  • Sardinian:
    Campidanese: spudai, ispudai
    Nuorese: ispudare
  • Spanish: esputar
  • Venetian: spuar

References
  • “sputo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “sputo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sputo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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