eructar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ēructāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

eructar (first-person singular present eructo, first-person singular preterite eructí, past participle eructat)

  1. to belch, burp
    Synonym: rotar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of eructar (first conjugation)
infinitive eructar
gerund eructant
past participle masculine feminine
singular eructat eructada
plural eructats eructades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present eructo eructes eructa eructem eructeu eructen
imperfect eructava eructaves eructava eructàvem eructàveu eructaven
future eructaré eructaràs eructarà eructarem eructareu eructaran
preterite eructí eructares eructà eructàrem eructàreu eructaren
conditional eructaria eructaries eructaria eructaríem eructaríeu eructarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present eructi eructis eructi eructem eructeu eructin
imperfect eructés eructessis eructés eructéssim eructéssiu eructessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — eructa eructi eructem eructeu eructin
negative (no) — no eructis no eructi no eructem no eructeu no eructin

Galician

Etymology

From Latin ēructāre.

Verb

eructar (first-person singular present eructo, first-person singular preterite eructei, past participle eructado)

  1. to belch, burp
    Synonym: arrotar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of eructar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal eructar
Personal eructar eructares eructar eructarmos eructardes eructaren
Gerund
eructando
Past participle
Masculine eructado eructados
Feminine eructada eructadas
Indicative
Present eructo eructas eructa eructamos eructades eructan
Imperfect eructaba eructabas eructaba eructabamos eructabades eructaban
Preterite eructei eructaches eructou eructamos eructastes eructaron
Pluperfect eructara eructaras eructara eructaramos eructarades eructaran
Future eructarei eructarás eructará eructaremos eructaredes eructarán
Conditional eructaría eructarías eructaría eructariamos eructariades eructarían
Subjunctive
Present eructe eructes eructe eructemos eructedes eructen
Imperfect eructase eructases eructase eructásemos eructásedes eructasen
Future eructar eructares eructar eructarmos eructardes eructaren
Imperative
Affirmative eructa eructe eructemos eructade eructen
Negative (non) non eructes non eructe non eructemos non eructedes non eructen

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ērūctāre. Doublet of arrotar.

Verb

eructar (first-person singular present eructo, first-person singular preterite eructei, past participle eructado)

  1. to belch, burp
    Synonym: arrotar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of eructar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal eructar
Personal eructar eructares eructar eructarmos eructardes eructarem
Gerund
eructando
Past participle
Masculine eructado eructados
Feminine eructada eructadas
Indicative
Present eructo eructas eructa eructamos eructais eructam
Imperfect eructava eructavas eructava eructávamos eructáveis eructavam
Preterite eructei eructaste eructou eructamos1, eructámos2 eructastes eructaram
Pluperfect eructara eructaras eructara eructáramos eructáreis eructaram
Future eructarei eructarás eructará eructaremos eructareis eructarão
Conditional eructaria eructarias eructaria eructaríamos eructaríeis eructariam
Subjunctive
Present eructe eructes eructe eructemos eructeis eructem
Imperfect eructasse eructasses eructasse eructássemos eructásseis eructassem
Future eructar eructares eructar eructarmos eructardes eructarem
Imperative
Affirmative eructa eructe eructemos eructai eructem
Negative (não) não eructes não eructe não eructemos não eructeis não eructem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

  • eructação

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin ēructāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /eɾuɡˈtaɾ/ [e.ɾuɣ̞ˈt̪aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: e‧ruc‧tar

Verb

eructar (first-person singular present eructo, first-person singular preterite eructé, past participle eructado)

  1. (intransitive) to belch, burp
    Synonym: regoldar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of eructar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive eructar
gerund eructando
past participle masculine feminine
singular eructado eructada
plural eructados eructadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present eructo eructastú
eructásvos		 eructa eructamos eructáis eructan
imperfect eructaba eructabas eructaba eructábamos eructabais eructaban
preterite eructé eructaste eructó eructamos eructasteis eructaron
future eructaré eructarás eructará eructaremos eructaréis eructarán
conditional eructaría eructarías eructaría eructaríamos eructaríais eructarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present eructe eructestú
eructésvos2		 eructe eructemos eructéis eructen
imperfect
(ra)		 eructara eructaras eructara eructáramos eructarais eructaran
imperfect
(se)		 eructase eructases eructase eructásemos eructaseis eructasen
future1 eructare eructares eructare eructáremos eructareis eructaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative eructatú
eructávos		 eructe eructemos eructad eructen
negative no eructes no eructe no eructemos no eructéis no eructen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of eructar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive eructar
dative eructarme eructarte eructarle, eructarse eructarnos eructaros eructarles, eructarse
accusative eructarme eructarte eructarlo, eructarla, eructarse eructarnos eructaros eructarlos, eructarlas, eructarse
with gerund eructando
dative eructándome eructándote eructándole, eructándose eructándonos eructándoos eructándoles, eructándose
accusative eructándome eructándote eructándolo, eructándola, eructándose eructándonos eructándoos eructándolos, eructándolas, eructándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative eructa
dative erúctame erúctate erúctale erúctanos not used erúctales
accusative erúctame erúctate erúctalo, erúctala erúctanos not used erúctalos, erúctalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative eructá
dative eructame eructate eructale eructanos not used eructales
accusative eructame eructate eructalo, eructala eructanos not used eructalos, eructalas
with formal second-person singular imperative eructe
dative erúcteme not used erúctele, erúctese erúctenos not used erúcteles
accusative erúcteme not used erúctelo, erúctela, erúctese erúctenos not used erúctelos, erúctelas
with first-person plural imperative eructemos
dative not used eructémoste eructémosle eructémonos eructémoos eructémosles
accusative not used eructémoste eructémoslo, eructémosla eructémonos eructémoos eructémoslos, eructémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative eructad
dative eructadme not used eructadle eructadnos eructaos eructadles
accusative eructadme not used eructadlo, eructadla eructadnos eructaos eructadlos, eructadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative eructen
dative erúctenme not used erúctenle erúctennos not used erúctenles, erúctense
accusative erúctenme not used erúctenlo, erúctenla erúctennos not used erúctenlos, erúctenlas, erúctense

Further reading
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