desterrar
Asturian
Verb
desterrar (first-person singular indicative present desterro, past participle desterráu)
- Alternative form of esterrar
Conjugation
Catalan
Pronunciation
Verb
desterrar (first-person singular present desterro, first-person singular preterite desterrí, past participle desterrat); root stress: (Central) /ɛ/; (Valencian) /e/; (Balearic) /ə/
Conjugation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “desterrar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “desterrar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “desterrar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “desterrar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
Verb
desterrar (first-person singular present desterro, first-person singular preterite desterrei, past participle desterrado)
- (transitive) to banish, to exile, to expatriate
- Synonym: exiliar
- (figurative, transitive) to drive away, to banish
Conjugation
Related terms
Further reading
- “desterrar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
Portuguese
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese desterrar, corresponding to des- + terra + -ar.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /des.teˈʁa(ʁ)/ [des.teˈha(h)], /d͡ʒis.teˈʁa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒis.teˈha(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /des.teˈʁa(ɾ)/ [des.teˈha(ɾ)], /d͡ʒis.teˈʁa(ɾ)/ [d͡ʒis.teˈha(ɾ)]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /deʃ.teˈʁa(ʁ)/ [deʃ.teˈχa(χ)], /d͡ʒiʃ.teˈʁa(ʁ)/ [d͡ʒiʃ.teˈχa(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /des.teˈʁa(ɻ)/ [des.teˈha(ɻ)]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨʃ.tɨˈʁaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /dɨʃ.tɨˈʁa.ɾi/
- Hyphenation: des‧te‧rrar
Verb
desterrar (first-person singular present desterro, first-person singular preterite desterrei, past participle desterrado)
Conjugation
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Derived terms
References
- “desterrar” in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa. Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024.
- “desterrar” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
- “desterrar” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /desteˈraɾ/ [d̪es.t̪eˈraɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: des‧te‧rrar
Verb
desterrar (first-person singular present destierro, first-person singular preterite desterré, past participle desterrado)
Conjugation
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
with infinitive desterrar | |||||||
dative | desterrarme | desterrarte | desterrarle, desterrarse | desterrarnos | desterraros | desterrarles, desterrarse | |
accusative | desterrarme | desterrarte | desterrarlo, desterrarla, desterrarse | desterrarnos | desterraros | desterrarlos, desterrarlas, desterrarse | |
with gerund desterrando | |||||||
dative | desterrándome | desterrándote | desterrándole, desterrándose | desterrándonos | desterrándoos | desterrándoles, desterrándose | |
accusative | desterrándome | desterrándote | desterrándolo, desterrándola, desterrándose | desterrándonos | desterrándoos | desterrándolos, desterrándolas, desterrándose | |
with informal second-person singular tú imperative destierra | |||||||
dative | destiérrame | destiérrate | destiérrale | destiérranos | not used | destiérrales | |
accusative | destiérrame | destiérrate | destiérralo, destiérrala | destiérranos | not used | destiérralos, destiérralas | |
with informal second-person singular vos imperative desterrá | |||||||
dative | desterrame | desterrate | desterrale | desterranos | not used | desterrales | |
accusative | desterrame | desterrate | desterralo, desterrala | desterranos | not used | desterralos, desterralas | |
with formal second-person singular imperative destierre | |||||||
dative | destiérreme | not used | destiérrele, destiérrese | destiérrenos | not used | destiérreles | |
accusative | destiérreme | not used | destiérrelo, destiérrela, destiérrese | destiérrenos | not used | destiérrelos, destiérrelas | |
with first-person plural imperative desterremos | |||||||
dative | not used | desterrémoste | desterrémosle | desterrémonos | desterrémoos | desterrémosles | |
accusative | not used | desterrémoste | desterrémoslo, desterrémosla | desterrémonos | desterrémoos | desterrémoslos, desterrémoslas | |
with informal second-person plural imperative desterrad | |||||||
dative | desterradme | not used | desterradle | desterradnos | desterraos | desterradles | |
accusative | desterradme | not used | desterradlo, desterradla | desterradnos | desterraos | desterradlos, desterradlas | |
with formal second-person plural imperative destierren | |||||||
dative | destiérrenme | not used | destiérrenle | destiérrennos | not used | destiérrenles, destiérrense | |
accusative | destiérrenme | not used | destiérrenlo, destiérrenla | destiérrennos | not used | destiérrenlos, destiérrenlas, destiérrense |
Further reading
- “desterrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014