brear
Galician
Etymology
From French brayer, from Old French broier (“to tar, pitch”), from Old Norse bræða (“to melt, make oil, tar, pitch”), from bráð (“tar, pitch”). Related to English brew.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [breˈaɾ]
Verb
brear (first-person singular present breo, first-person singular preterite breei, past participle breado)
brear (first-person singular present breio, first-person singular preterite breei, past participle breado, reintegrationist norm)
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | brear | |||||
Personal | brear | breares | brear | brearmos | breardes | brearen |
Gerund | ||||||
breando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | breado | breados | ||||
Feminine | breada | breadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | breo | breas | brea | breamos | breades | brean |
Imperfect | breaba | breabas | breaba | breabamos | breabades | breaban |
Preterite | breei | breaches | breou | breamos | breastes | brearon |
Pluperfect | breara | brearas | breara | brearamos | brearades | brearan |
Future | brearei | brearás | breará | brearemos | brearedes | brearán |
Conditional | brearía | brearías | brearía | breariamos | breariades | brearían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | bree | brees | bree | breemos | breedes | breen |
Imperfect | brease | breases | brease | breásemos | breásedes | breasen |
Future | brear | breares | brear | brearmos | breardes | brearen |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | brea | bree | breemos | breade | breen | |
Negative (non) | non brees | non bree | non breemos | non breedes | non breen |
1Less recommended.
Related terms
References
- “brear” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “brear”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
- “brear” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “brear” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from French brayer, from Old French broier (“to tar, pitch”), from Old Norse bræða (“to melt, make oil, tar, pitch”), from bráð (“tar, pitch”). Related to brew.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bɾeˈaɾ/ [bɾeˈaɾ]
- Rhymes: -aɾ
- Syllabification: bre‧ar
Verb
brear (first-person singular present breo, first-person singular preterite breé, past participle breado)
Conjugation
infinitive | brear | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | breando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | breado | breada | |||||
plural | breados | breadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | breo | breastú breásvos |
brea | breamos | breáis | brean | |
imperfect | breaba | breabas | breaba | breábamos | breabais | breaban | |
preterite | breé | breaste | breó | breamos | breasteis | brearon | |
future | brearé | brearás | breará | brearemos | brearéis | brearán | |
conditional | brearía | brearías | brearía | brearíamos | brearíais | brearían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | bree | breestú breésvos2 |
bree | breemos | breéis | breen | |
imperfect (ra) |
breara | brearas | breara | breáramos | brearais | brearan | |
imperfect (se) |
brease | breases | brease | breásemos | breaseis | breasen | |
future1 | breare | breares | breare | breáremos | breareis | brearen | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | breatú breávos |
bree | breemos | bread | breen | ||
negative | no brees | no bree | no breemos | no breéis | no breen |
Derived terms
Further reading
- “brear”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
- Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “brea”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 657
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