blanket

See also: blänket

English

Etymology

From Middle English blanket, blonket, blaunket, from Old Northern French blanket, blancet (white horse", also "white woollen cloth or flannel; a type of jacket, literally that which is white) (whence Modern French blanchet), diminutive of blanc (white), of Germanic origin, likely a calque of Old English hwītel (cloak, mantle), from Old English hwīt (white) + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare also Old English blanca (white horse), Old Norse hvítill (a white bed-cover, sheet).

More at blank. Compare also blunket, plunket. Displaced native Middle English whytel, from Old English hwītel (whence Modern English whittle (blanket, cloak, shawl)).

Pronunciation

A cat on a blanket.
  • IPA(key): /ˈblæŋkɪt/
  • (file)
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -æŋkɪt

Noun

blanket (plural blankets)

  1. A heavy, loosely woven fabric, usually large and woollen, used for warmth while sleeping or resting.
    The baby was cold, so his mother put a blanket over him.
  2. A layer of anything.
    The city woke under a thick blanket of fog.
    • 1948 March and April, “Noes and News: Slab Blanketing at Clapham Junction”, in Railway Magazine, page 131:
      In this case, the excavations were carried down to a depth of 3 ft. 9 in. below rail level, and pre-cast concrete slabs were laid between a 12 in. blanket of quarry waste and the ballast.
  3. A thick rubber mat used in the offset printing process to transfer ink from the plate to the paper being printed.
    A press operator must carefully wash the blanket whenever changing a plate.
  4. A streak or layer of blubber in whales.

Derived terms

Terms derived from blanket (noun and adjective)

Descendants

  • Swahili: blanketi

Translations

See also

Adjective

blanket (not comparable) (only attributive)

  1. General; covering or encompassing everything.
    Synonyms: all-encompassing, exhaustive; see also Thesaurus:comprehensive
    • 1994, Deborah Dash Moore, To the Golden Cities:
      Another observer offered a less blanket criticism.
    • 2009, Gayle Letherby, Kate Williams, Philip Birch, Sex as Crime, page 57:
      Some others appear to be adopting a more blanket approach
    • 2010, Jay Cassell, The Best Hunting Stories Ever Told, page 428:
      Disenchanted with socialism, they unleashed free enterprise (or tried to) and backed it up with a more-or-less blanket endorsement of the old ways.
    • 2013, Eric Schopler, Gary B. Mesibov, Learning and Cognition in Autism, page 187:
      By contrast, any emotional or motivational explanation of autism would seem to predict too blanket a degree of social disinterest.
    • 2017, Mary Kreiner Ramirez, Steven A. Ramirez, The Case for the Corporate Death Penalty, page 207:
      The second reason offered for blanket nonprosecutions for crimes committed at the megabanks involves the possibility that such prosecutions could harm the economy.
    • 2021 October 15, “Stalin writes to four States CMs against blanket ban on firecrackers”, in The Hindu:
      Tamil Nadu Chief Minister M.K. Stalin on Friday wrote to his counterparts in Delhi, Haryana, Odisha and Rajasthan urging them to reconsider the blanket ban on sale of firecrackers in their respective States.

Translations

Verb

blanket (third-person singular simple present blankets, present participle blanketing or blanketting, simple past and past participle blanketed or blanketted)

  1. (transitive) To cover with, or as if with, a blanket.
    A fresh layer of snow blanketed the area.
    • c. 1603–1606 (date written), [William Shakespeare], [] His True Chronicle Historie of the Life and Death of King Lear and His Three Daughters. [] (First Quarto), London: [] Nathaniel Butter, [], published 1608, →OCLC, [Act II, scene iii]:
      [] / I will preſerue my ſelfe, and am bethought / To take the baſeſt and moſt pooreſt ſhape, / That euer penury in contempt of man, / Brought neare to beaſt, my face ile grime with filth, / Blanket my loynes, elſe all my haire with knots, / And with preſented nakedness outface, / The wind, and perſecution of the skie, / []
    • 1884 December 10, Mark Twain [pseudonym; Samuel Langhorne Clemens], chapter VIII, in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn: (Tom Sawyer’s Comrade) [], London: Chatto & Windus, [], →OCLC, page 64:
      I see the moon go off watch and the darkness begin to blanket the river.
    • 1963, Edwin Samuel, “Sun in My Eyes”, in My Friend Musa and Other Stories, London, New York, N.Y., Toronto, Ont.: Abelard-Schuman, →LCCN, page 3:
      The whole world was shut away outside in blood-red glory, as he rocked in his cradle on the immaculate sea, where the warm air blanketted him above the water sheets cold below.
    • 1992, Ann C. Fallon, Dead Ends: A James Fleming Mystery, New York, N.Y.: Pocket Books, →ISBN, page 127:
      Leaping lightly on his back he led the grateful horse in an easy canter back to the stable where he waited and watched as the stable girl rubbed him down and blanketted him.
    • 1994, Harold Brodkey, “Changing Room or What a Profane Friendship Is Like”, in Profane Friendship, San Francisco, Calif.: Mercury House, →ISBN, page 151:
      The noise of the fire silenced the seabirds. Then snow blanketted the fire. Birds sang in the snow, and I awoke.
  2. (transitive) To traverse or complete thoroughly.
    The salesman blanketed the entire neighborhood.
  3. (transitive) To toss in a blanket by way of punishment.
  4. (transitive) To take the wind out of the sails of (another vessel) by sailing to windward of it.
  5. (transitive) To nullify the impact of (someone or something).
  6. Of a radio signal: to override or block out another radio signal.

Translations

Danish

Noun

blanket ?

  1. form (document)

Old French

Noun

blanket oblique singular, m (oblique plural blankez or blanketz, nominative singular blankez or blanketz, nominative plural blanket)

  1. Alternative form of blancet

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English blanket.

Noun

blanket

  1. blanket
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