avir
Galician
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese avĩir, from Latin advenīre, present active infinitive of adveniō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aˈβiɾ]
Verb
avir (first-person singular present aveño, first-person singular preterite avín, past participle avindo)
avir (first-person singular present avenho, first-person singular preterite avim, past participle avindo, reintegrationist norm)
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | avir | |||||
Personal | avir | avires | avir | avirmos | avirdes | aviren |
Gerund | ||||||
avindo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | avindo | avindos | ||||
Feminine | avinda | avindas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | aveño | avés | avén | avimos | avindes, avides | aveñen |
Imperfect | aviña | aviñas | aviña | aviñamos | aviñades | aviñan |
Preterite | avín | aviñeches | aveu | aviñemos | aviñestes | aviñeron |
Pluperfect | aviñera | aviñeras | aviñera | aviñeramos | aviñerades | aviñeran |
Future | avirei | avirás | avirá | aviremos | aviredes | avirán |
Conditional | aviría | avirías | aviría | aviriamos | aviriades | avirían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | aveña | aveñas | aveña | aveñamos | aveñades | aveñan |
Imperfect | aviñese | aviñeses | aviñese | aviñésemos | aviñésedes | aviñesen |
Future | aviñer | aviñeres | aviñer | aviñermos | aviñerdes | aviñeren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | avén | aveña | aveñamos | avinde, avide | aveñan | |
Negative (non) | non aveñas | non aveña | non aveñamos | non aveñades | non aveñan |
1Less recommended.
References
- “aviir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “aueñ” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “avir” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “avir” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
Northern Kurdish
Central Kurdish | ئاور (awir) |
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Alternative forms
- awir
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑːˈvɪr/
Noun
avir m or f (Arabic spelling ئاڤڕ)
Declension
Declension of avir
References
- Chyet, Michael L. (2020) “avir̄”, in Ferhenga Birûskî: Kurmanji–English Dictionary (Language Series; 1), volume 1, London: Transnational Press, page 19
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈvi(ʁ)/ [aˈvi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /aˈvi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aˈvi(ʁ)/ [aˈvi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈvi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈviɾ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈbiɾ/ [ɐˈβiɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈvi.ɾi/
- Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -iɾ, (Brazil) -iʁ, (Brazil, with dropped -r) -i
- Hyphenation: a‧vir
Verb
avir (first-person singular present avenho, first-person singular preterite avim, past participle avindo)
- (transitive) to make agree; to bring into agreement; to appease
- (reflexive) to arrange oneself as best one can; to accommodate oneself
- (reflexive) to get rid of difficulties
- (reflexive) to reconcile; to agree
- (intransitive, informal, obsolete) to happen
Conjugation
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | avir | |||||
Personal | avir | avires | avir | avirmos | avirdes | avirem |
Gerund | ||||||
avindo | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | avindo | avindos | ||||
Feminine | avinda | avindas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | avenho | avéns | avém | avimos | avindes | avêm |
Imperfect | avinha | avinhas | avinha | avínhamos | avínheis | avinham |
Preterite | avim | avieste | aveio | aviemos | aviestes | avieram |
Pluperfect | aviera | avieras | aviera | aviéramos | aviéreis | avieram |
Future | avirei | avirás | avirá | aviremos | avireis | avirão |
Conditional | aviria | avirias | aviria | aviríamos | aviríeis | aviriam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | avenha | avenhas | avenha | avenhamos | avenhais | avenham |
Imperfect | aviesse | aviesses | aviesse | aviéssemos | aviésseis | aviessem |
Future | avier | avieres | avier | aviermos | avierdes | avierem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | avém | avenha | avenhamos | avinde | avenham | |
Negative (não) | não avenhas | não avenha | não avenhamos | não avenhais | não avenham |
Synonyms
Derived terms
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