acostumar

Catalan

Etymology

From a- + costum + -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [ə.kus.tuˈma]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [ə.kos.tuˈma]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [a.kos.tuˈmaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
  • Hyphenation: a‧cos‧tu‧mar
  • Homophone: acostumà (except Valencian)

Verb

acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumí, past participle acostumat)

  1. (transitive) to accustom, make accustomed
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to become accustomed, to get used [+ a (object) = to]

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

  • costumarà

Galician

Alternative forms

  • acustumar

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese acostumar (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from a- + costume + -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /akostuˈmaɾ/ [ɑ.kos̺.t̪uˈmaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: a‧cos‧tu‧mar

Verb

acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumei, past participle acostumado)

  1. (intransitive) to accustom
    Synonym: adoitar
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) to get used to
    Synonym: afacer

Conjugation

References

  • acostumar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • acostum” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • acostumar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • acostumar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Occitan

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • IPA(key): /a.kus.tyˈma/

Verb

acostumar

  1. to accustom, habituate

Derived terms

Portuguese

Etymology

From a- + costume + -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.kos.tuˈma(ʁ)/ [a.kos.tuˈma(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.kos.tuˈma(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.koʃ.tuˈma(ʁ)/ [a.koʃ.tuˈma(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.kos.tuˈma(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.kuʃ.tuˈmaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.kuʃ.tuˈma.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: a‧cos‧tu‧mar

Verb

acostumar (first-person singular present acostumo, first-person singular preterite acostumei, past participle acostumado)

  1. (transitive with a) to accustom
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun, transitive with a) to get used to
    Synonym: habituar

Conjugation

Derived terms

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