acostar

Catalan

Etymology

From a- + costa (coast) + -ar.

Pronunciation

Verb

acostar (first-person singular present acosto, first-person singular preterite acostí, past participle acostat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. (transitive) to bring closer

Conjugation

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Portuguese

Etymology

From a- + costa + -ar.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.kosˈta(ʁ)/ [a.kosˈta(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.kosˈta(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.koʃˈta(ʁ)/ [a.koʃˈta(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.kosˈta(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.kuʃˈtaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.kuʃˈta.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: a‧cos‧tar

Verb

acostar (first-person singular present acosto, first-person singular preterite acostei, past participle acostado)

  1. (intransitive, nautical) to dock; to board

Conjugation

Anagrams

Spanish

Etymology

From a- + costa (coast) + -ar. Cognate with English accost (to lie alongside, obsolete definition).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /akosˈtaɾ/ [a.kosˈt̪aɾ]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧cos‧tar

Verb

acostar (first-person singular present acuesto, first-person singular preterite acosté, past participle acostado)

  1. (transitive) to lay
  2. (transitive) to put to bed
    Ya es hora de acostar a los niños.
    It's time to put the children to bed.
  3. (nautical) to land, put in, berth
  4. to arrive at the coast
  5. (reflexive) to go to bed, to lie down
    Se acuesta temprano pero tarda en dormirse.
    He goes to bed early but it takes him a long time to get to sleep.
    • 1971, Joan Manuel Serrat (lyrics and music), “Lucía”:
      Y tu sombra aún se acuesta en mi cama
      Con la oscuridad entre mi almohada y mi soledad
      And your shadow still lies down in my bed
      With the darkness between my pillow and my loneliness
  6. (reflexive, with con) to sleep with
    Pablo sospecha que su mujer se acuesta con otro.
    Pablo suspects his wife is sleeping with another man.

Conjugation

for most meanings:

for the meaning "arrive at the coast":

Derived terms

Further reading

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