Portugal

See also: portugál, Portúgal, and Portugāl

English

Map of Portugal

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portucale < Portus Cale (former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia), from portus + Callus, which is disputed:

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. A country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula. Official name: Portuguese Republic. Capital and largest city: Lisbon.

Quotations

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:Portugal.

Synonyms

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

Portugal (plural Portugals)

  1. (now rare) A Portuguese person.

See also

References

  • Roberts, Edward A. (2014) A Comprehensive Etymological Dictionary of the Spanish Language with Families of Words based on Indo-European Roots, Xlibris Corporation, →ISBN

Further reading

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Asturian

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Basque

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /portuɡal/ [por.t̪u.ɣ̞al]
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -uɡal
  • Hyphenation: Por‧tu‧gal

Proper noun

Portugal inan

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin Portucale < Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Central) [pur.tuˈɣal]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [por.tuˈɣal]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [poɾ.tuˈɣal]
  • (file)

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

See also

Cebuano

Etymology

From Spanish Portugal. Also from Portuguese Portugal, from Old Galician-Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)
  2. a surname from Spanish or Portuguese
  3. a male given name from Spanish or Portuguese

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:Portugal.

Central Huasteca Nahuatl

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Portugal.

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

Central Nahuatl

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Portugal.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poɾtuˈɡal/

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

References

  • Mancilla Sepúlveda, Héctor. (2000) Lecciones de Nahuatl, Hirata Editorial, México DF.

Classical Nahuatl

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poɾtuˈɡal/

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈpɔrtyɣɑl/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Portugal n

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

Franco-Provençal

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale.

Pronunciation

  • (Belgium, France) IPA(key): /pɔʁ.ty.ɡal/
  • (Quebec) IPA(key): /pɔʁ.t͡sʏ.ɡal/
  • (file)

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

See also

Friulian

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)
  • portughês

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portucale < Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

German

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpɔɐ̯tuɡal]
  • (file)

Proper noun

Portugal n (proper noun, genitive Portugals or (optionally with an article) Portugal)

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

  • Portugal” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Hunsrik

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pʰortuˈkaːl/

Proper noun

Portugal n

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Further reading

Ido

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /porˈtuɡal/

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

See also

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay Portugal, from Classical Malay ڤورتوڬل (Portugal), from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɔrˈtu.ɡal]
  • Hyphenation: Por‧tu‧gal

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Further reading

Livonian

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /portuɡɑl/

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Declension

Luxembourgish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Portugal n

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

Malay

Etymology

From Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /po(r)tuɡal/
  • Rhymes: -uɡal, -ɡal, -al

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

See also

Mezquital Otomi

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Norwegian Bokmål

Flag of Portugal

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

(Urban East Norwegian) IPA(key): /ˈpʰùʈʉɡɑːl/

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Occitan

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Old Galician-Portuguese

Alternative forms

  • Portugale

Etymology

From Latin Portucale < Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poɾ.tu.ˈɡal/

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a medieval kingdom in Southern Europe)

Descendants

  • Galician: Portugal
  • Portuguese: Portugal

Portuguese

Portugal

Alternative forms

  • Purtugal (obsolete)

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portucale < Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /poʁ.tuˈɡaw/ [poh.tuˈɡaʊ̯]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /poɾ.tuˈɡaw/ [poɾ.tuˈɡaʊ̯]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /poʁ.tuˈɡaw/ [poχ.tuˈɡaʊ̯]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /poɻ.tuˈɡaw/ [poɻ.tuˈɡaʊ̯]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /puɾ.tuˈɡal/ [puɾ.tuˈɣaɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /puɾ.tuˈɡa.li/ [puɾ.tuˈɣa.li]

  • Rhymes: (Portugal) -al, (Brazil) -aw
  • Hyphenation: Por‧tu‧gal

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula; official name: República Portuguesa)

Usage notes

The word Portugal is masculine when referred to by adjectives, but it can never be indicated by articles. Therefore phrases like "o Portugal", "no Portugal" etc. don't exist; articleless forms such as "Portugal" and "em Portugal" are used instead. This peculiarity applies to a few other place names such as Angola, Moçambique, Cabo Verde, São Tomé e Príncipe, Essuatíni, Macau, Timor-Leste, Andorra, Israel, Aragão, Castela and Leão. It also applies to most cities.

Derived terms

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese Portugal, from Latin Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pôrtuɡal/
  • Hyphenation: Por‧tu‧gal

Proper noun

Pȍrtugal m (Cyrillic spelling По̏ртугал)

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

From Latin Portucale < Portus Cale, former name of what is now the city of Vila Nova de Gaia.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poɾtuˈɡal/ [poɾ.t̪uˈɣ̞al]
  • Audio (Spain):(file)
  • Audio (Peru):(file)
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: Por‧tu‧gal

Proper noun

Portugal m

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Derived terms

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Proper noun

Portugal n (genitive Portugals)

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Portugal (Portugal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /poɾtuˈɡal/, [poɾ.tʊˈɣal]
  • Hyphenation: Por‧tu‧gal

Proper noun

Portugál (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜓᜄᜎ᜔)

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)
    • 1949, Sa kapakanaan ng kapayapaan at kaunlarang pandaigdig:
      Ang mga bansang naunang lumagda sa kasunduang ito ay ang Estados Unidos, Kanada, Inglatera, Pransiya, Olanda, Belhika, Norwega, Luksemburgo, Italya, Dinamarka, Islandiya at Portugal.
      The first countries to sign this treaty were the United States, Canada, England, France, the Netherlands, Belgium, Norway, Luxembourg, Italy, Denmark, Iceland and Portugal.

Proper noun

Portugál (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜓᜇ᜔ᜆᜓᜄᜎ᜔)

  1. a surname from Spanish deriving from the name of the country

Statistics

  • According to data collected by Forebears in 2014, Portugal is the 1,530th most common surname in the Philippines, occurring in 7,025 individuals.

Western Huasteca Nahuatl

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)

Yucatec Maya

Proper noun

Portugal

  1. Portugal (a country in Southern Europe, on the Iberian Peninsula)
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