| to kill; to murder; to slaughter | green (blue, black); Qinghai province (abbrev.) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (殺青) | 殺 | 青 | |
| simp. (杀青) | 杀 | 青 | |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 殺 | 青 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 生 (21) | 清 (14) |
| Final (韻) | 山 (75) | 青 (125) |
| Tone (調) | Checked (Ø) | Level (Ø) |
| Openness (開合) | Open | Open |
| Division (等) | II | IV |
| Fanqie | 所八切 | 倉經切 |
| Baxter | sreat | tsheng |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/ʃˠɛt̚/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/ʃᵚæt̚/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/ʃæt̚/ | /t͡sʰɛŋ/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/ʂəɨt̚/ | /t͡sʰɛjŋ/ |
| Li Rong |
/ʃɛt̚/ | /t͡sʰeŋ/ |
| Wang Li |
/ʃæt̚/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Bernard Karlgren |
/ʂat̚/ | /t͡sʰieŋ/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
sha | qīng |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
saat3 | cing1 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 殺 | 青 |
| Reading # | 1/2 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
shā | qīng |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ srɛt › | ‹ tsheng › |
| Old Chinese |
/*s<r>at/ | /*[s.r̥]ˁeŋ/ |
| English | kill | green or blue |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 殺 | 青 |
| Reading # | 2/2 | 1/1 |
| No. | 11010 | 11362 |
| Phonetic component |
杀 | 生 |
| Rime group |
月 | 耕 |
| Rime subdivision |
2 | 0 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
殺 | 靑 |
| Old Chinese |
/*sreːd/ | /*sʰleːŋ/ |
| Notes | 說文從生丹，戴桐王筠皆雲從丹生聲 | |