傷神

Chinese

	injure; injury; wound	God; unusual; mysterious God; unusual; mysterious; soul; spirit; divine essence; lively; spiritual being
trad. (傷神)	傷	神
simp. (伤神)	伤	神
anagram	神傷／神伤

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): shāngshén

(Zhuyin): ㄕㄤㄕㄣˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng¹ san⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siong-sîn / siang-sîn

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: shāngshén
  - Zhuyin: ㄕㄤㄕㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: shangshén
  - Wade–Giles: shang¹-shên²
  - Yale: shāng-shén
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shangshern
  - Palladius: шаншэнь (šanšɛnʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʂɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂən³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: soeng¹ san⁴
  - Yale: sēung sàhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soeng¹ san⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêng¹ sen⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɐn²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-sîn
  - Tâi-lô: siong-sîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siongsiin
  - IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sin²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³ sin²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-sîn
  - Tâi-lô: siang-sîn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siangsiin
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sin¹³/

Verb

傷神

to overtax one's nerves; to be nerve-racking

Adjective

傷神

(literary) sad; grieved
- 對酒欲歌無故人，一聲黃鳥獨傷神。 [Korean Literary Sinitic, trad.]
  From: 《過長湍》 by Kim Byeong'yeon (金炳淵), 1800s
  Dae ju yok ga mu goin, ilseong hwangjo dok sangsin. [Sino-Korean]
  Facing wine, I'd like to sing, but my old friends are not with me; at a cry from the oriole, I am grieved alone.

Synonyms

京京 (jīngjīng) (literary)
傷心／伤心 (shāngxīn)
傷悲／伤悲 (shāngbēi) (literary)
傷感／伤感 (shānggǎn)
傷懷／伤怀 (shānghuái) (literary)
傷痛／伤痛 (shāngtòng)
刺心 (cìxīn)
哀傷／哀伤 (āishāng)
哀切 (āiqiè)
哀怨 (āiyuàn)
哀悽／哀凄 (āiqī)
哀慟／哀恸 (āitòng)
哀戚 (āiqī) (literary)
哀痛 (āitòng)
心酸 (xīnsuān)
怛傷／怛伤 (dáshāng) (literary)
悄然 (qiǎorán) (literary)
情傷／情伤 (qíngshāng) (literary)
悲催 (bēicuī) (neologism, jocular)
悲傷／悲伤 (bēishāng)
悲切 (bēiqiè) (literary)
悲哀 (bēi'āi)
悲悽／悲凄 (bēiqī)
悱惻／悱恻 (fěicè) (literary)
悽惶／凄惶 (qīhuáng) (literary)
悽愴／凄怆 (qīchuàng) (literary)
悲愴／悲怆 (bēichuàng) (literary)
悲慘／悲惨 (bēicǎn)
悲慟／悲恸 (bēitòng)
悽戚／凄戚 (qīqī) (literary)
悲戚 (bēiqī)
悲摧 (bēicuī) (literary)
悲楚 (bēichǔ) (literary)
悲涼／悲凉 (bēiliáng)
悲痛 (bēitòng)
悲苦 (bēikǔ)
感傷／感伤 (gǎnshāng)
愀愴／愀怆 (qiǎochuàng)
愁楚 (chóuchǔ) (literary)
惻然／恻然 (cèrán) (literary)
愴然／怆然 (chuàngrán) (literary)
慘／惨 (cǎn)
憂傷／忧伤 (yōushāng)
慘悽／惨凄 (cǎnqī)
憂愁／忧愁 (yōuchóu)
憂戚／忧戚 (yōuqī) (literary)
慘淡／惨淡 (cǎndàn)
憯懍／憯懔 (cǎnlǐn)
懤懤／㤽㤽 (chóuchóu)
沉痛 (chéntòng)
淒切／凄切 (qīqiè)
淒惻／凄恻 (qīcè) (literary)
淒慘／凄惨 (qīcǎn)
淒楚／凄楚 (qīchǔ)
淒涼／凄凉 (qīliáng)
淒然／凄然 (qīrán) (literary)
痛心 (tòngxīn)
艱苦心／艰苦心 (Hokkien)
蒼涼／苍凉 (cāngliáng)
酸心 (suānxīn)
難受／难受 (nánshòu)
難過／难过 (nánguò)
青凊 (Hokkien)
黯然 (ànrán)

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