usurpar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin usurpāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

usurpar (first-person singular present usurpo, first-person singular preterite usurpí, past participle usurpat)

  1. to usurp

Conjugation
    Conjugation of usurpar (first conjugation)
infinitive usurpar
gerund usurpant
past participle masculine feminine
singular usurpat usurpada
plural usurpats usurpades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present usurpo usurpes usurpa usurpem usurpeu usurpen
imperfect usurpava usurpaves usurpava usurpàvem usurpàveu usurpaven
future usurparé usurparàs usurparà usurparem usurpareu usurparan
preterite usurpí usurpares usurpà usurpàrem usurpàreu usurparen
conditional usurparia usurparies usurparia usurparíem usurparíeu usurparien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present usurpi usurpis usurpi usurpem usurpeu usurpin
imperfect usurpés usurpessis usurpés usurpéssim usurpéssiu usurpessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — usurpa usurpi usurpem usurpeu usurpin
negative (no) — no usurpis no usurpi no usurpem no usurpeu no usurpin

Galician

Etymology

Attested since the 15th century. Learned borrowing from Latin usurpō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [usuɾˈpaɾ]

Verb

usurpar (first-person singular present usurpo, first-person singular preterite usurpei, past participle usurpado)

  1. to usurp

Conjugation
    Conjugation of usurpar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal usurpar
Personal usurpar usurpares usurpar usurparmos usurpardes usurparen
Gerund
usurpando
Past participle
Masculine usurpado usurpados
Feminine usurpada usurpadas
Indicative
Present usurpo usurpas usurpa usurpamos usurpades usurpan
Imperfect usurpaba usurpabas usurpaba usurpabamos usurpabades usurpaban
Preterite usurpei usurpaches usurpou usurpamos usurpastes usurparon
Pluperfect usurpara usurparas usurpara usurparamos usurparades usurparan
Future usurparei usurparás usurpará usurparemos usurparedes usurparán
Conditional usurparía usurparías usurparía usurpariamos usurpariades usurparían
Subjunctive
Present usurpe usurpes usurpe usurpemos usurpedes usurpen
Imperfect usurpase usurpases usurpase usurpásemos usurpásedes usurpasen
Future usurpar usurpares usurpar usurparmos usurpardes usurparen
Imperative
Affirmative usurpa usurpe usurpemos usurpade usurpen
Negative (non) non usurpes non usurpe non usurpemos non usurpedes non usurpen
    Reintegrated conjugation of usurpar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal usurpar
Personal usurpar usurpares usurpar usurparmos usurpardes usurparem
Gerund
usurpando
Past participle
Masculine usurpado usurpados
Feminine usurpada usurpadas
Indicative
Present usurpo usurpas usurpa usurpamos usurpades, usurpais usurpam
Imperfect usurpava usurpavas usurpava usurpávamos usurpávades, usurpáveis, usurpávais1 usurpavam
Preterite usurpei usurpaste, usurpache1 usurpou usurpamos usurpastes usurpárom, usurparam
Pluperfect usurpara usurparas usurpara usurpáramos usurpárades, usurpáreis, usurpárais1 usurparam
Future usurparei usurparás usurpará usurparemos usurparedes, usurpareis usurparám, usurparão
Conditional usurparia usurparias usurparia usurparíamos usurparíades, usurparíeis, usurparíais1 usurpariam
Subjunctive
Present usurpe usurpes usurpe usurpemos usurpedes, usurpeis usurpem
Imperfect usurpasse usurpasses usurpasse usurpássemos usurpássedes, usurpásseis usurpassem
Future usurpar usurpares usurpar usurparmos usurpardes usurparem
Imperative
Affirmative usurpa usurpe usurpemos usurpade, usurpai usurpem
Negative (nom) nom usurpes nom usurpe nom usurpemos nom usurpedes, nom usurpeis nom usurpem

1Less recommended.

References
  • “usurpar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “usurp” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “usurpar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “usurpar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, since 2012
  • “usurpar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin usurpō.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

usurpar

  1. to usurp

Conjugation
    Lengadocian (Central Occitan)
simple compound
infinitive usurpar aver usurpat
gerund usurpant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle usurpat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present usurpi usurpas usurpa usurpam usurpatz usurpan
imperfect usurpavi usurpavas usurpava usurpàvem usurpàvetz usurpavan
preterite usurpèri usurpères usurpèt usurpèrem usurpèretz usurpèron
future usurparai usurparàs usurparà usurparem usurparetz usurparàn
conditional usurpariái usurpariás usurpariá usurpariam usurpariatz usurparián
conditional 2nd form1 usurpèra usurpèras usurpèra usurperam usurperatz usurpèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present usurpe usurpes usurpe usurpem usurpetz usurpen
imperfect usurpèssi usurpèsses usurpèsse usurpèssem usurpèssetz usurpèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
usurpa usurpem usurpatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Auvernhàs
simple compound
infinitive usurpar aver usurpat
gerund usurpant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle usurpat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present usurpe usurpes usurpa usurpam usurpatz usurpon
imperfect usurpave usurpaves usurpava usurpaviam usurpaviatz usurpavon
preterite usurpere usurperes usurpet usurpem usurpetz usurperon
future usurparai usurparàs usurpará usurparem usurparetz usurparán
conditional usurpariá usurpariás usurpariá usurpariam usurpariatz usurparián
conditional 2nd form1 usurpèra usurpèras usurpèra usurperam usurperatz usurpèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present usurpe usurpes usurpe usurpassiam usurpassiatz usurpon
imperfect usurpesse usurpesses usurpesse usurpessiam usurpessiatz usurpesson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
usurpa usurpassiam usurpatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Gascon
simple compound
infinitive usurpar aver usurpat
gerund usurpant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle usurpat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present usurpi usurpas usurpa usurpam usurpatz usurpan
imperfect usurpavi usurpavas usurpava usurpàvam usurpàvatz usurpavan
preterite usurpèi usurpès usurpè usurpèm usurpètz usurpèn
future usurparèi usurparàs usurparà usurparam usurparatz usurparàn
conditional usurparí usurparés usurparé usurparem usurparetz usurparén
conditional 2nd form1 usurpèra usurpèras usurpèra usurperam usurperatz usurpèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present usurpi usurpes usurpe usurpem usurpetz usurpen
imperfect usurpèssi usurpèsses usurpèsse usurpèssem usurpèssetz usurpèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
usurpa usurpem usurpatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Lemosin
simple compound
infinitive usurpar aver usurpat
gerund usurpant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle usurpat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present usurpe usurpas usurpa usurpam usurpatz usurpan
imperfect usurpava usurpavas usurpava usurpàvam usurpàvatz usurpavan
preterite usurpei usurperas usurpet usurpèram usurpèratz usurperan
future usurparai usurparàs usurpará usurparem usurparetz usurparán
conditional usurpariá usurpariàs usurpariá usurpariam usurpariatz usurparián
conditional 2nd form1 usurpèra usurpèras usurpèra usurperam usurperatz usurpèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present usurpe usurpes usurpe usurpem usurpetz usurpen
imperfect usurpèsse usurpèsses usurpèsse usurpèssem usurpèssetz usurpèssen
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
usurpa usurpem usurpatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects
    Provençau
simple compound
infinitive usurpar aver usurpat
gerund usurpant use gerund of aver + past participle
past participle usurpat —
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ieu tu el nosautres vosautres eles
present usurpe usurpes usurpa usurpam usurpatz usurpan
imperfect usurpavi usurpavas usurpava usurpàvem usurpàvetz usurpavan
preterite usurpère usurpères usurpèt usurperiam usurperiatz usurpèron
future usurparai usurparàs usurparà usurparem usurparetz usurparàn
conditional usurpariáu usurpariás usurpariá usurpariam usurpariatz usurparián
conditional 2nd form1 usurpèra usurpèras usurpèra usurperam usurperatz usurpèran
compound
tenses		 present perfect use the present tense of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect tense of aver + past participle
past anterior use the preterite tense of aver + past participle
future perfect use the future tense of aver + past participle
conditional perfect use the conditional tense of aver + past participle
subjunctive que ieu que tu que el que nosautres que vosautres que eles
present usurpe usurpes usurpe usurpem usurpetz usurpan
imperfect usurpèsse usurpèsses usurpèsse usurpessiam usurpessiatz usurpèsson
compound
tenses		 past use the present subjunctive of aver + past participle
pluperfect use the imperfect subjunctive of aver + past participle
imperative — tu — nosautres vosautres —
usurpa usurpem usurpatz 1Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Further reading
  • Joan de Cantalausa (2006) Diccionari general occitan a partir dels parlars lengadocians‎, 2 edition, →ISBN, page 1013.
  • Diccionari General de la Lenga Occitana, L’Academia occitana – Consistòri del Gai Saber, 2008-2024, page 666.

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin ūsūrpāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /u.zuʁˈpa(ʁ)/ [u.zuhˈpa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /u.zuɾˈpa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /u.zuʁˈpa(ʁ)/ [u.zuχˈpa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /u.zuɻˈpa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /u.zuɾˈpaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /u.zuɾˈpa.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: u‧sur‧par

Verb

usurpar (first-person singular present usurpo, first-person singular preterite usurpei, past participle usurpado)

  1. to usurp

Conjugation
    Conjugation of usurpar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal usurpar
Personal usurpar usurpares usurpar usurparmos usurpardes usurparem
Gerund
usurpando
Past participle
Masculine usurpado usurpados
Feminine usurpada usurpadas
Indicative
Present usurpo usurpas usurpa usurpamos usurpais usurpam
Imperfect usurpava usurpavas usurpava usurpávamos usurpáveis usurpavam
Preterite usurpei usurpaste usurpou usurpamos1, usurpámos2 usurpastes usurparam
Pluperfect usurpara usurparas usurpara usurpáramos usurpáreis usurparam
Future usurparei usurparás usurpará usurparemos usurpareis usurparão
Conditional usurparia usurparias usurparia usurparíamos usurparíeis usurpariam
Subjunctive
Present usurpe usurpes usurpe usurpemos usurpeis usurpem
Imperfect usurpasse usurpasses usurpasse usurpássemos usurpásseis usurpassem
Future usurpar usurpares usurpar usurparmos usurpardes usurparem
Imperative
Affirmative usurpa usurpe usurpemos usurpai usurpem
Negative (não) não usurpes não usurpe não usurpemos não usurpeis não usurpem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From Late Old Spanish usurpar, borrowed from Latin ūsūrpāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /usuɾˈpaɾ/ [u.suɾˈpaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: u‧sur‧par

Verb

usurpar (first-person singular present usurpo, first-person singular preterite usurpé, past participle usurpado)

  1. (transitive) to usurp

Conjugation
    Conjugation of usurpar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive usurpar
gerund usurpando
past participle masculine feminine
singular usurpado usurpada
plural usurpados usurpadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present usurpo usurpastú
usurpásvos		 usurpa usurpamos usurpáis usurpan
imperfect usurpaba usurpabas usurpaba usurpábamos usurpabais usurpaban
preterite usurpé usurpaste usurpó usurpamos usurpasteis usurparon
future usurparé usurparás usurpará usurparemos usurparéis usurparán
conditional usurparía usurparías usurparía usurparíamos usurparíais usurparían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present usurpe usurpestú
usurpésvos2		 usurpe usurpemos usurpéis usurpen
imperfect
(ra)		 usurpara usurparas usurpara usurpáramos usurparais usurparan
imperfect
(se)		 usurpase usurpases usurpase usurpásemos usurpaseis usurpasen
future1 usurpare usurpares usurpare usurpáremos usurpareis usurparen
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative usurpatú
usurpávos		 usurpe usurpemos usurpad usurpen
negative no usurpes no usurpe no usurpemos no usurpéis no usurpen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of usurpar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive usurpar
dative usurparme usurparte usurparle, usurparse usurparnos usurparos usurparles, usurparse
accusative usurparme usurparte usurparlo, usurparla, usurparse usurparnos usurparos usurparlos, usurparlas, usurparse
with gerund usurpando
dative usurpándome usurpándote usurpándole, usurpándose usurpándonos usurpándoos usurpándoles, usurpándose
accusative usurpándome usurpándote usurpándolo, usurpándola, usurpándose usurpándonos usurpándoos usurpándolos, usurpándolas, usurpándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative usurpa
dative usúrpame usúrpate usúrpale usúrpanos not used usúrpales
accusative usúrpame usúrpate usúrpalo, usúrpala usúrpanos not used usúrpalos, usúrpalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative usurpá
dative usurpame usurpate usurpale usurpanos not used usurpales
accusative usurpame usurpate usurpalo, usurpala usurpanos not used usurpalos, usurpalas
with formal second-person singular imperative usurpe
dative usúrpeme not used usúrpele, usúrpese usúrpenos not used usúrpeles
accusative usúrpeme not used usúrpelo, usúrpela, usúrpese usúrpenos not used usúrpelos, usúrpelas
with first-person plural imperative usurpemos
dative not used usurpémoste usurpémosle usurpémonos usurpémoos usurpémosles
accusative not used usurpémoste usurpémoslo, usurpémosla usurpémonos usurpémoos usurpémoslos, usurpémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative usurpad
dative usurpadme not used usurpadle usurpadnos usurpaos usurpadles
accusative usurpadme not used usurpadlo, usurpadla usurpadnos usurpaos usurpadlos, usurpadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative usurpen
dative usúrpenme not used usúrpenle usúrpennos not used usúrpenles, usúrpense
accusative usúrpenme not used usúrpenlo, usúrpenla usúrpennos not used usúrpenlos, usúrpenlas, usúrpense

Further reading
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