upasti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *upasti.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ǔpasti/
  • Hyphenation: u‧pa‧sti

Verb

ùpasti pf (Cyrillic spelling у̀пасти)

  1. (intransitive) to fall into, drop into
  2. (intransitive) to rush into, dash into
  3. (intransitive) to interrupt (talking)
  4. (intransitive) to invade, rail (country)

Conjugation
Conjugation of upasti
Infinitive: upasti Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: ùpāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present upadnem, upanem upadneš, upaneš upadne, upane upadnemo, upanemo upadnete, upanete upadnu, upanu
Future Future I upast ću1
upašću		 upast ćeš1
upašćeš		 upast će1
upašće		 upast ćemo1
upašćemo		 upast ćete1
upašćete		 upast će1
upašće
Future II bȕdēm upao2 bȕdēš upao2 bȕdē upao2 bȕdēmo upali2 bȕdēte upali2 bȕdū upali2
Past Perfect upao sam2 upao si2 upao je2 upali smo2 upali ste2 upali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam upao2 bȉo si upao2 bȉo je upao2 bíli smo upali2 bíli ste upali2 bíli su upali2
Aorist upadoh upade upade upadosmo upadoste upadoše
Conditional I upao bih2 upao bi2 upao bi2 upali bismo2 upali biste2 upali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih upao2 bȉo bi upao2 bȉo bi upao2 bíli bismo upali2 bíli biste upali2 bíli bi upali2
Imperative — upadni, upani — upadnimo, upanimo upadnite, upanite —
Active past participle upao m / upala f / upalo n upali m / upale f / upala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading
  • “upasti” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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