svršiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- +‎ vŕšiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sʋřːʃiti/
Hyphenation: svr‧ši‧ti

Verb

svŕšiti pf (Cyrillic spelling свр́шити)

(transitive, intransitive) to complete, finish, end
Šest dana radi i svrši sve svoje poslove,a sedmi dan je odmor Gospodu Bogu tvojemu. ― Six days you shall labor, and finish all your work, but the seventh day is the Sabbath of the LORD your God.

Conjugation

Conjugation of svršiti

Infinitive: svršiti		Present verbal adverb: svršeći		Past verbal adverb: svŕšīvši		Verbal noun: svršenje
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		svršim	svršiš	svrši	svršimo	svršite	svrše
Future	Future I	svršit ću¹ svršiću	svršit ćeš¹ svršićeš	svršit će¹ svršiće	svršit ćemo¹ svršićemo	svršit ćete¹ svršićete	svršit će¹ svršiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm svršio²	bȕdēš svršio²	bȕdē svršio²	bȕdēmo svršili²	bȕdēte svršili²	bȕdū svršili²
Past	Perfect	svršio sam²	svršio si²	svršio je²	svršili smo²	svršili ste²	svršili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam svršio²	bȉo si svršio²	bȉo je svršio²	bíli smo svršili²	bíli ste svršili²	bíli su svršili²
	Aorist	svrših	svrši	svrši	svršismo	svršiste	svršiše
Conditional I		svršio bih²	svršio bi²	svršio bi²	svršili bismo²	svršili biste²	svršili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih svršio²	bȉo bi svršio²	bȉo bi svršio²	bíli bismo svršili²	bíli biste svršili²	bíli bi svršili²
Imperative		—	svrši	—	svršimo	svršite	—
Active past participle		svršio m / svršila f / svršilo n			svršili m / svršile f / svršila n
Passive past participle		svȓšen m / svršena f / svršeno n			svršeni m / svršene f / svršena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

svršávati impf
savršen

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