stradati

See also: strādāti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *stradati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /strǎːdati/
  • Hyphenation: stra‧da‧ti

Verb

strádati impf or pf (Cyrillic spelling стра́дати)

  1. (intransitive) to suffer
  2. (intransitive) to perish, die
  3. (intransitive) to be ruined, destroyed

Conjugation
Conjugation of stradati
Infinitive: stradati Present verbal adverb: strádajūći Past verbal adverb: strádāvši Verbal noun: strádānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present stradam stradaš strada stradamo stradate stradaju
Future Future I stradat ću1
stradaću		 stradat ćeš1
stradaćeš		 stradat će1
stradaće		 stradat ćemo1
stradaćemo		 stradat ćete1
stradaćete		 stradat će1
stradaće
Future II bȕdēm stradao2 bȕdēš stradao2 bȕdē stradao2 bȕdēmo stradali2 bȕdēte stradali2 bȕdū stradali2
Past Perfect stradao sam2 stradao si2 stradao je2 stradali smo2 stradali ste2 stradali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam stradao2 bȉo si stradao2 bȉo je stradao2 bíli smo stradali2 bíli ste stradali2 bíli su stradali2
Aorist stradah strada strada stradasmo stradaste stradaše
Imperfect stradah stradaše stradaše stradasmo stradaste stradahu
Conditional I stradao bih2 stradao bi2 stradao bi2 stradali bismo2 stradali biste2 stradali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih stradao2 bȉo bi stradao2 bȉo bi stradao2 bíli bismo stradali2 bíli biste stradali2 bíli bi stradali2
Imperative — stradaj — stradajmo stradajte —
Active past participle stradao m / stradala f / stradalo n stradali m / stradale f / stradala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
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