sapirati

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /sǎpirati/
  • Hyphenation: sa‧pi‧ra‧ti

Verb

sàpirati impf (Cyrillic spelling са̀пирати)

  1. (transitive) to wash away, wash off

Conjugation
Conjugation of sapirati
Infinitive: sapirati Present verbal adverb: sàpirūći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: sàpirānje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present sapiram sapiraš sapira sapiramo sapirate sapiraju
Future Future I sapirat ću1
sapiraću		 sapirat ćeš1
sapiraćeš		 sapirat će1
sapiraće		 sapirat ćemo1
sapiraćemo		 sapirat ćete1
sapiraćete		 sapirat će1
sapiraće
Future II bȕdēm sapirao2 bȕdēš sapirao2 bȕdē sapirao2 bȕdēmo sapirali2 bȕdēte sapirali2 bȕdū sapirali2
Past Perfect sapirao sam2 sapirao si2 sapirao je2 sapirali smo2 sapirali ste2 sapirali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam sapirao2 bȉo si sapirao2 bȉo je sapirao2 bíli smo sapirali2 bíli ste sapirali2 bíli su sapirali2
Imperfect sapirah sapiraše sapiraše sapirasmo sapiraste sapirahu
Conditional I sapirao bih2 sapirao bi2 sapirao bi2 sapirali bismo2 sapirali biste2 sapirali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih sapirao2 bȉo bi sapirao2 bȉo bi sapirao2 bíli bismo sapirali2 bíli biste sapirali2 bíli bi sapirali2
Imperative — sapiraj — sapirajmo sapirajte —
Active past participle sapirao m / sapirala f / sapiralo n sapirali m / sapirale f / sapirala n
Passive past participle sapiran m / sapirana f / sapirano n sapirani m / sapirane f / sapirana n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Further reading
  • “sapirati” in Hrvatski jezični portal
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