resto
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈɹɛstəʊ/
- Rhymes: (UK) -ɛstəʊ
Etymology 1
Clipping of restaurant + -o (colloquializing suffix).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Clipping of restoration + -o (colloquializing suffix).
Catalan
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈresto]
- Audio:
(file) - Rhymes: -esto
- Hyphenation: res‧to
Estonian
Etymology
Clipping of restoran (“restaurant”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈresto/, [ˈresto]
- Rhymes: -esto
- Hyphenation: res‧to
Declension
Declension of resto (ÕS type 16/pere, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | ||
nominative | resto | restod | |
accusative | nom. | ||
gen. | resto | ||
genitive | restode | ||
partitive | restot | restosid | |
illative | restosse | restodesse | |
inessive | restos | restodes | |
elative | restost | restodest | |
allative | restole | restodele | |
adessive | restol | restodel | |
ablative | restolt | restodelt | |
translative | restoks | restodeks | |
terminative | restoni | restodeni | |
essive | restona | restodena | |
abessive | restota | restodeta | |
comitative | restoga | restodega |
French
Alternative forms
Etymology
Clipping of restaurant. The original spelling restau has been altered to resto under the influence of other colloquial nouns in -o.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʁɛs.to/
Audio (file)
See also
Further reading
- “resto”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Galician
Ido
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈresto/
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrɛ.sto/
- Rhymes: -ɛsto
- Hyphenation: rè‧sto
Noun
resto m (plural resti)
Related terms
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈres.toː/, [ˈrɛs̠t̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈres.to/, [ˈrɛst̪o]
Verb
restō (present infinitive restāre, perfect active restitī); first conjugation, no supine stem, impersonal in the passive
- to stand firm; to stay behind
- to remain, survive
- to withstand, resist, oppose
- Synonyms: contrādīcō, oppōnō, adversor, obversor, refrāgor, repugnō, recūsō, resistō, officiō, dīvertō, resistō, subsistō, vetō, obstō
- 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.230:
- quidve, quod in miserō tempore restet, habent?
- Oh, what [option] – that which, in this wretched moment, can help [the army] to resist – do they have [left]?
(Ovid here recounts the Battle of the Cremera.)
- Oh, what [option] – that which, in this wretched moment, can help [the army] to resist – do they have [left]?
- quidve, quod in miserō tempore restet, habent?
- (figuratively) to remain available, to be left over
Conjugation
- Perfect forms like restāvī, subjunctive restāverit are occasionally found.
Derived terms
- restitō
Descendants
References
- “resto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “resto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- one thing still makes me hesitate: unus mihi restat scrupulus (Ter. Andr. 5. 4. 37) (cf. too religio, sect. XI. 2)
- one thing still makes me hesitate: unus mihi restat scrupulus (Ter. Andr. 5. 4. 37) (cf. too religio, sect. XI. 2)
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁɛs.tu/ [ˈhɛs.tu]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈʁɛʃ.tu/ [ˈχɛʃ.tu]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈʁɛs.to/ [ˈhɛs.to]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈʁɛʃ.tu/
- Rhymes: -ɛstu, -ɛʃtu
- Hyphenation: res‧to
Noun
resto m (plural restos)
- (uncountable, usually with article o) the rest (that which remains)
- Synonym: restante
- Duas pessoas sobreviveram, o resto morreu. ― Two people survived, the rest died.
- remainder; leftover (something left behind)
- Synonym: sobra
- Comi um resto de carne. ― I ate some meat leftovers.
- (arithmetic) remainder (amount left over after subtracting the divisor as many times as possible from the dividend)
- O resto de onze dividido por três é dois. ― The remainder of eleven divided by three is two.
Derived terms
- de resto
- restinho (diminutive)
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈresto/ [ˈres.t̪o]
- Rhymes: -esto
- Syllabification: res‧to
Etymology 1
Deverbal from restar.
Noun
resto m (plural restos)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “resto”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
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