prevesti

See also: prevești

Romanian

Etymology

From pre- +‎ vesti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [pre.vesˈti]

Verb

a prevesti (third-person singular present prevestește, past participle prevestit) 4th conj.

to portend, to predict, to foretell
Synonym: prezice
to think, suppose
Synonyms: bănui, crede
(archaic, popular) to warn
Synonym: preveni

Conjugation

conjugation of prevesti (fourth conjugation, -esc- infix)

number		singular			plural
infinitive			a prevesti
gerund			prevestind
past participle			prevestit
person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
	present	prevestesc	prevestești	prevestește	prevestim	prevestiți	prevestesc
	imperfect	prevesteam	prevesteai	prevestea	prevesteam	prevesteați	prevesteau
	simple perfect	prevestii	prevestiși	prevesti	prevestirăm	prevestirăți	prevestiră
	pluperfect	prevestisem	prevestiseși	prevestise	prevestiserăm	prevestiserăți	prevestiseră
subjunctive		eu	tu	el/ea	noi	voi	ei/ele
subjunctive	present	să prevestesc	să prevestești	să prevestească	să prevestim	să prevestiți	să prevestească
imperative		—	tu	—	—	voi	—
	affirmative		prevestește			prevestiți
	negative		nu prevesti			nu prevestiți

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

Constructed as a perfective complement of prevòditi, morphologically as pre- +‎ vesti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /prěʋesti/
Hyphenation: pre‧ve‧sti

Verb

prèvesti pf (Cyrillic spelling прѐвести)

(transitive) to lead across/over (street, river etc.)
(transitive) to translate

Conjugation

Conjugation of prevesti

Infinitive: prevesti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: prèvēvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		prevedem	prevedeš	prevede	prevedemo	prevedete	prevedu
Future	Future I	prevest ću¹ prevešću	prevest ćeš¹ prevešćeš	prevest će¹ prevešće	prevest ćemo¹ prevešćemo	prevest ćete¹ prevešćete	prevest će¹ prevešće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm preveo²	bȕdēš preveo²	bȕdē preveo²	bȕdēmo preveli²	bȕdēte preveli²	bȕdū preveli²
Past	Perfect	preveo sam²	preveo si²	preveo je²	preveli smo²	preveli ste²	preveli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam preveo²	bȉo si preveo²	bȉo je preveo²	bíli smo preveli²	bíli ste preveli²	bíli su preveli²
	Aorist	prevedoh	prevede	prevede	prevedosmo	prevedoste	prevedoše
Conditional I		preveo bih²	preveo bi²	preveo bi²	preveli bismo²	preveli biste²	preveli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih preveo²	bȉo bi preveo²	bȉo bi preveo²	bíli bismo preveli²	bíli biste preveli²	bíli bi preveli²
Imperative		—	prevedi	—	prevedimo	prevedite	—
Active past participle		preveo m / prevela f / prevelo n			preveli m / prevele f / prevela n
Passive past participle		preveden m / prevedena f / prevedeno n			prevedeni m / prevedene f / prevedena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

prevòditi impf

Etymology 2

Constructed as a perfective complement of prevòziti, morphologically as pre- +‎ vesti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /prěʋesti/
Hyphenation: pre‧ve‧sti

Verb

prèvesti pf (Cyrillic spelling прѐвести)

(transitive) to transfer or drive across/over

Conjugation

Conjugation of prevesti

Infinitive: prevesti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: prèvezāvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		prevezem	prevezeš	preveze	prevezemo	prevezete	prevezu
Future	Future I	prevest ću¹ prevešću	prevest ćeš¹ prevešćeš	prevest će¹ prevešće	prevest ćemo¹ prevešćemo	prevest ćete¹ prevešćete	prevest će¹ prevešće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm prevezao²	bȕdēš prevezao²	bȕdē prevezao²	bȕdēmo prevezli²	bȕdēte prevezli²	bȕdū prevezli²
Past	Perfect	prevezao sam²	prevezao si²	prevezao je²	prevezli smo²	prevezli ste²	prevezli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam prevezao²	bȉo si prevezao²	bȉo je prevezao²	bíli smo prevezli²	bíli ste prevezli²	bíli su prevezli²
	Aorist	prevezoh	preveze	preveze	prevezosmo	prevezoste	prevezoše
Conditional I		prevezao bih²	prevezao bi²	prevezao bi²	prevezli bismo²	prevezli biste²	prevezli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih prevezao²	bȉo bi prevezao²	bȉo bi prevezao²	bíli bismo prevezli²	bíli biste prevezli²	bíli bi prevezli²
Imperative		—	prevezi	—	prevezimo	prevezite	—
Active past participle		prevezao m / prevezla f / prevezlo n			prevezli m / prevezle f / prevezla n
Passive past participle		prevezen m / prevezena f / prevezeno n			prevezeni m / prevezene f / prevezena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

prevòziti impf

Slovene

Etymology 1

From pre- +‎ vésti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /prɛʋɛ̀ːsti/

Verb

prevésti pf

to translate

Inflection

Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b)
infinitive	prevésti
1st singular	prevédem
infinitive	prevésti		prevȅst, prevȇst
supine	prevȅst, prevȇst
verbal noun	—
	participle		converb
present	—		—
past	prevedȅn		—
l-participle	masculine	feminine		neuter
singular	prevēdəł, prevẹ̄dəł	prevēdla		prevēdlo
dual	prevēdla	prevēdli		prevēdli
plural	prevēdli	prevēdle		prevēdla
	present		imperative
1st singular	prevédem		—
2nd singular	prevédeš		prevédi
3rd singular	prevéde		—
1st dual	prevédeva		prevedȋva
2nd dual	prevédeta		prevedȋta
3rd dual	prevédeta		—
1st plural	prevédemo		prevedȋmo
2nd plural	prevédete		prevedȋte
3rd plural	prevédejo		—

Etymology 2

From pre- +‎ vẹ́sti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /prɛʋèːsti/, /prɛʋɛ̀ːsti/

Verb

prevẹ́sti or prevésti pf

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Inflection

Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b)
infinitive	prevẹ́sti
1st singular	prevẹ́zem
infinitive	prevẹ́sti		prevẹ̑st, prevȅst
supine	prevẹ̑st, prevȅst
verbal noun	—
	participle		converb
present	—		—
past	prevẹ̑zen		—
l-participle	masculine	feminine		neuter
singular	prevẹ̑zəł	prevẹ́zla		prevẹ́zlo
dual	prevẹ́zla	prevẹ́zli		prevẹ́zli
plural	prevẹ́zli	prevẹ́zle		prevẹ́zla
	present		imperative
1st singular	prevẹ́zem		—
2nd singular	prevẹ́zeš		prevẹ́zi
3rd singular	prevẹ́ze		—
1st dual	prevẹ́zeva		prevẹ́ziva
2nd dual	prevẹ́zeta		prevẹ́zita
3rd dual	prevẹ́zeta		—
1st plural	prevẹ́zemo		prevẹ́zimo
2nd plural	prevẹ́zete		prevẹ́zite
3rd plural	prevẹ́zejo		—

Obstruent + -ti -em (AP b)
infinitive	prevésti
1st singular	prevézem
infinitive	prevésti		prevȅst, prevȇst
supine	prevȅst, prevȇst
verbal noun	—
	participle		converb
present	—		—
past	prevezȅn		—
l-participle	masculine	feminine		neuter
singular	prevẹ́zəł	prevézla		prevézlo
dual	prevézla	prevézli		prevézli
plural	prevézli	prevézle		prevézla
	present		imperative
1st singular	prevézem		—
2nd singular	prevézeš		prevézi
3rd singular	prevéze		—
1st dual	prevézeva		prevezȋva
2nd dual	prevézeta		prevezȋta
3rd dual	prevézeta		—
1st plural	prevézemo		prevezȋmo
2nd plural	prevézete		prevezȋte
3rd plural	prevézejo		—

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