podvrgnuti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Verb

pòdvrgnuti pf (Cyrillic spelling по̀двргнути)

to subjugate, submit (someone to one's rule)
Synonym: podvrći
to undergo (experience)
Synonym: podvrći

Conjugation

Conjugation of podvrgnuti

Infinitive: podvrgnuti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: podvrgavši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		podvrgnem	podvrgneš	podvrgne	podvrgnemo	podvrgnete	podvrgnu
Future	Future I	podvrći ću¹ podvrgnuću	podvrći ćeš¹ podvrgnućeš	podvrći će¹ podvrgnuće	podvrći ćemo¹ podvrgnućemo	podvrći ćete¹ podvrgnućete	podvrći će¹ podvrgnuće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm podvrgao²	bȕdēš podvrgao²	bȕdē podvrgao²	bȕdēmo podvrgli²	bȕdēte podvrgli²	bȕdū podvrgli²
Past	Perfect	podvrgao sam²	podvrgao si²	podvrgao je²	podvrgli smo²	podvrgli ste²	podvrgli su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam podvrgao²	bȉo si podvrgao²	bȉo je podvrgao²	bíli smo podvrgli²	bíli ste podvrgli²	bíli su podvrgli²
	Aorist	podvrgoh	podvrže	podvrže	podvrgosmo	podvrgoste	podvrgoše
Conditional I		podvrgao bih²	podvrgao bi²	podvrgao bi²	podvrgli bismo²	podvrgli biste²	podvrgli bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih podvrgao²	bȉo bi podvrgao²	bȉo bi podvrgao²	bíli bismo podvrgli²	bíli biste podvrgli²	bíli bi podvrgli²
Imperative		—	podvrgni	—	podvrgnimo	podvrgnite	—
Active past participle		podvrgao m / podvrgla f / podvrglo n			podvrgli m / podvrgle f / podvrgla n
Passive past participle		podvrgnut m / podvrgnuta f / podvrgnuto n			podvrgnuti m / podvrgnute f / podvrgnuta n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

“podvrgnuti” in Hrvatski jezični portal

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