pendelewa

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Verb

-pendelewa (infinitive kupendelewa)

  1. Passive form of -pendelea: to be preferred, be favored

Conjugation
Conjugation of -pendelewa
Positive present -napendelewa
Subjunctive -pendelewe
Negative -pendelewi
Imperative singular pendelewa
Infinitives
Positive kupendelewa
Negative kutopendelewa
Imperatives
Singular pendelewa
Plural pendeleweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hupendelewa
Positive past positive subject concord + -lipendelewa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kupendelewa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -napendelewa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninapendelewa/napendelewa tunapendelewa
2nd person unapendelewa mnapendelewa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anapendelewa wanapendelewa
other classes positive subject concord + -napendelewa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -pendelewi)
Singular Plural
1st person sipendelewi hatupendelewi
2nd person hupendelewi hampendelewi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hapendelewi hawapendelewi
other classes negative subject concord + -pendelewi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tapendelewa
Negative future negative subject concord + -tapendelewa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -pendelewe)
Singular Plural
1st person nipendelewe tupendelewe
2nd person upendelewe mpendelewe
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendelewe wapendelewe
other classes positive subject concord + -pendelewe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sipendelewe
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngependelewa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singependelewa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalipendelewa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalipendelewa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apendelewa)
Singular Plural
1st person napendelewa twapendelewa
2nd person wapendelewa mwapendelewa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) apendelewa wapendelewa
m-mi(III/IV) wapendelewa yapendelewa
ji-ma(V/VI) lapendelewa yapendelewa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chapendelewa vyapendelewa
n(IX/X) yapendelewa zapendelewa
u(XI) wapendelewa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwapendelewa
pa(XVI) papendelewa
mu(XVIII) mwapendelewa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mependelewa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshapendelewa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -japendelewa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kipendelewa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipopendelewa
Consecutive kapendelewa / positive subject concord + -kapendelewa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kapendelewe
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nipendelewa -tupendelewa
2nd person -kupendelewa -wapendelewa/-kupendeleweni/-wapendeleweni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mpendelewa -wapendelewa
m-mi(III/IV) -upendelewa -ipendelewa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lipendelewa -yapendelewa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kipendelewa -vipendelewa
n(IX/X) -ipendelewa -zipendelewa
u(XI) -upendelewa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kupendelewa
pa(XVI) -papendelewa
mu(XVIII) -mupendelewa
Reflexive -jipendelewa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -pendelewa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -pendelewaye -pendelewao
m-mi(III/IV) -pendelewao -pendelewayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -pendelewalo -pendelewayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -pendelewacho -pendelewavyo
n(IX/X) -pendelewayo -pendelewazo
u(XI) -pendelewao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -pendelewako
pa(XVI) -pendelewapo
mu(XVIII) -pendelewamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -pendelewa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yependelewa -opendelewa
m-mi(III/IV) -opendelewa -yopendelewa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lopendelewa -yopendelewa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chopendelewa -vyopendelewa
n(IX/X) -yopendelewa -zopendelewa
u(XI) -opendelewa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopendelewa
pa(XVI) -popendelewa
mu(XVIII) -mopendelewa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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