onta
Galician
Alternative forms
Etymology
Attested since 1370, but its derivative aontadamente is attested earlier, since circa 1300. Borrowed from Old French honte, from Frankish *haunitha, from Proto-Germanic *hauniþō (“humiliation”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈontɐ]
Noun
onta f (plural ontas)
- (archaic) shame
- Synonym: vergonza
- 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 403:
- Polidamas auj́a grã pesar et grãde onta por seu padre Antenor, que era preso
- Polydamas had great sorrow and great shame because of his father, Anthenor, who was imprisoned
- (archaic) insult, affront
- Synonym: deosto
- 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 476:
- Mays, señor, rrógouos agora que me digades qual fuy o pesar ou engãno ou perda ou honta que eu fige a uós et a uosas cõpañas
- But, lord, I'm begging you now to tell me what was the pain or mistake or loss or affront that I made to you or to your armies
Derived terms
- aontadamente
- aontado
References
- “onta” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
- “onta” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “onta” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “honta” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
Italian
Etymology
Borrowed from Old French honte, from Early Medieval Latin haunta, borrowed from Frankish *haunitha, from Proto-Germanic *hauniþō (“humiliation”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈon.ta/
- Rhymes: -onta
- Hyphenation: ón‧ta
Noun
onta f (plural onte) (obsolete)
- shame, disgrace
- insult, affront
- (figurative, poetic) damage, harm, nuisance
- c. 1800, Giuseppe Parini, Il giorno [The Day], Luigi Mussi, published 1803, Notte, page 138, lines 31–33:
- […] e contro all'onte ¶ della pioggia e del sol ben forte armata ¶ mille e più passi l'accompagna ei stesso […]
- […] and he himself accompanies her, strongly guarded against the damages of the rain and the Sun, for a thousand steps and more […]
Derived terms
Related terms
Maranao
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