odvojiti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /odʋǒjiti/
Hyphenation: o‧dvo‧ji‧ti

Verb

odvòjiti pf (Cyrillic spelling одво̀јити)

(transitive) to separate, set apart, sunder, cut off
(reflexive) to be/become separated, detach oneself, to break off, come off

Conjugation

Conjugation of odvojiti

Infinitive: odvojiti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: odvòjīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		odvojim	odvojiš	odvoji	odvojimo	odvojite	odvoje
Future	Future I	odvojit ću¹ odvojiću	odvojit ćeš¹ odvojićeš	odvojit će¹ odvojiće	odvojit ćemo¹ odvojićemo	odvojit ćete¹ odvojićete	odvojit će¹ odvojiće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm odvojio²	bȕdēš odvojio²	bȕdē odvojio²	bȕdēmo odvojili²	bȕdēte odvojili²	bȕdū odvojili²
Past	Perfect	odvojio sam²	odvojio si²	odvojio je²	odvojili smo²	odvojili ste²	odvojili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam odvojio²	bȉo si odvojio²	bȉo je odvojio²	bíli smo odvojili²	bíli ste odvojili²	bíli su odvojili²
	Aorist	odvojih	odvoji	odvoji	odvojismo	odvojiste	odvojiše
Conditional I		odvojio bih²	odvojio bi²	odvojio bi²	odvojili bismo²	odvojili biste²	odvojili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih odvojio²	bȉo bi odvojio²	bȉo bi odvojio²	bíli bismo odvojili²	bíli biste odvojili²	bíli bi odvojili²
Imperative		—	odvoji	—	odvojimo	odvojite	—
Active past participle		odvojio m / odvojila f / odvojilo n			odvojili m / odvojile f / odvojila n
Passive past participle		odvojen m / odvojena f / odvojeno n			odvojeni m / odvojene f / odvojena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

odvájati impf

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.