odustati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From od- +‎ stati.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /odǔstati/
  • Hyphenation: o‧du‧sta‧ti

Verb

odùstati pf (Cyrillic spelling оду̀стати)

  1. (intransitive) to give up, abandon + od (“from”) (+ genitive)

Conjugation
Conjugation of odustati
Infinitive: odustati Present verbal adverb: — Past verbal adverb: odùstāvši Verbal noun: —
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present odustanem odustaneš odustane odustanemo odustanete odustanu
Future Future I odustat ću1
odustaću		 odustat ćeš1
odustaćeš		 odustat će1
odustaće		 odustat ćemo1
odustaćemo		 odustat ćete1
odustaćete		 odustat će1
odustaće
Future II bȕdēm odustao2 bȕdēš odustao2 bȕdē odustao2 bȕdēmo odustali2 bȕdēte odustali2 bȕdū odustali2
Past Perfect odustao sam2 odustao si2 odustao je2 odustali smo2 odustali ste2 odustali su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam odustao2 bȉo si odustao2 bȉo je odustao2 bíli smo odustali2 bíli ste odustali2 bíli su odustali2
Aorist odustadoh odustade odustade odustadosmo odustadoste odustadoše
Conditional I odustao bih2 odustao bi2 odustao bi2 odustali bismo2 odustali biste2 odustali bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih odustao2 bȉo bi odustao2 bȉo bi odustao2 bíli bismo odustali2 bíli biste odustali2 bíli bi odustali2
Imperative — odustani — odustanimo odustanite —
Active past participle odustao m / odustala f / odustalo n odustali m / odustale f / odustala n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

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