lučiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫčiti, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lánkīˀtei.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /lǔːt͡ʃiti/
  • Hyphenation: lu‧či‧ti

Verb

lúčiti impf (Cyrillic spelling лу́чити)

  1. (transitive) to secrete
  2. (transitive) to separate; distinguish

Conjugation
Conjugation of lučiti
Infinitive: lučiti Present verbal adverb: lúčēći Past verbal adverb: — Verbal noun: lúčēnje
Number Singular Plural
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Verbal forms ja ti on / ona / ono mi vi oni / one / ona
Present lučim lučiš luči lučimo lučite luče
Future Future I lučit ću1
lučiću		 lučit ćeš1
lučićeš		 lučit će1
lučiće		 lučit ćemo1
lučićemo		 lučit ćete1
lučićete		 lučit će1
lučiće
Future II bȕdēm lučio2 bȕdēš lučio2 bȕdē lučio2 bȕdēmo lučili2 bȕdēte lučili2 bȕdū lučili2
Past Perfect lučio sam2 lučio si2 lučio je2 lučili smo2 lučili ste2 lučili su2
Pluperfect3 bȉo sam lučio2 bȉo si lučio2 bȉo je lučio2 bíli smo lučili2 bíli ste lučili2 bíli su lučili2
Imperfect lučah lučaše lučaše lučasmo lučaste lučahu
Conditional I lučio bih2 lučio bi2 lučio bi2 lučili bismo2 lučili biste2 lučili bi2
Conditional II4 bȉo bih lučio2 bȉo bi lučio2 bȉo bi lučio2 bíli bismo lučili2 bíli biste lučili2 bíli bi lučili2
Imperative — luči — lučimo lučite —
Active past participle lučio m / lučila f / lučilo n lučili m / lučile f / lučila n
Passive past participle lučen m / lučena f / lučeno n lučeni m / lučene f / lučena n
1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.

4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.