krasti
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krasti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krâsti/
- Hyphenation: kra‧sti
Verb
krȁsti impf (Cyrillic spelling кра̏сти)
- (transitive, intransitive) to steal
- (reflexive) to steal away
Conjugation
Conjugation of krasti
Infinitive: krasti | Present verbal adverb: krádūći | Past verbal adverb: — | Verbal noun: kràdēnje | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
Verbal forms | ja | ti | on / ona / ono | mi | vi | oni / one / ona | |
Present | kradem | kradeš | krade | krademo | kradete | kradu | |
Future | Future I | krast ću1 krašću |
krast ćeš1 krašćeš |
krast će1 krašće |
krast ćemo1 krašćemo |
krast ćete1 krašćete |
krast će1 krašće |
Future II | bȕdēm krao2 | bȕdēš krao2 | bȕdē krao2 | bȕdēmo krali2 | bȕdēte krali2 | bȕdū krali2 | |
Past | Perfect | krao sam2 | krao si2 | krao je2 | krali smo2 | krali ste2 | krali su2 |
Pluperfect3 | bȉo sam krao2 | bȉo si krao2 | bȉo je krao2 | bíli smo krali2 | bíli ste krali2 | bíli su krali2 | |
Imperfect | kradijah | kradijaše | kradijaše | kradijasmo | kradijaste | kradijahu | |
Conditional I | krao bih2 | krao bi2 | krao bi2 | krali bismo2 | krali biste2 | krali bi2 | |
Conditional II4 | bȉo bih krao2 | bȉo bi krao2 | bȉo bi krao2 | bíli bismo krali2 | bíli biste krali2 | bíli bi krali2 | |
Imperative | — | kradi | — | kradimo | kradite | — | |
Active past participle | krao m / krala f / kralo n | krali m / krale f / krala n | |||||
Passive past participle | kraden m / kradena f / kradeno n | kradeni m / kradene f / kradena n | |||||
1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. 4 Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
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Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Slovene
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *krasti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kràːsti/
Inflection
Obstruent + -ti -em (AP a) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | krásti | |||||
1st singular | krȃdem | |||||
infinitive | krásti | krȁst | ||||
supine | krȃst | |||||
verbal noun | krádenje | |||||
participle | converb | |||||
present | kradȅč | — | ||||
past | krȃden | — | ||||
l-participle | masculine | feminine | neuter | |||
singular | krȃdəł | krádla | krádlo | |||
dual | krádla | krádli | krádli | |||
plural | krádli | krádle | krádla | |||
present | imperative | |||||
1st singular | krȃdem | — | ||||
2nd singular | krȃdeš | krádi | ||||
3rd singular | krȃde | — | ||||
1st dual | krȃdeva | krádiva | ||||
2nd dual | krȃdeta | krádita | ||||
3rd dual | krȃdeta | — | ||||
1st plural | krȃdemo | krádimo | ||||
2nd plural | krȃdete | krádite | ||||
3rd plural | krȃdejo | — |
Further reading
- “krasti”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
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