indicar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin indicāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

indicar (first-person singular present indico, first-person singular preterite indiquí, past participle indicat)

  1. to indicate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of indicar (first conjugation, c-qu alternation)
infinitive indicar
gerund indicant
past participle masculine feminine
singular indicat indicada
plural indicats indicades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present indico indiques indica indiquem indiqueu indiquen
imperfect indicava indicaves indicava indicàvem indicàveu indicaven
future indicaré indicaràs indicarà indicarem indicareu indicaran
preterite indiquí indicares indicà indicàrem indicàreu indicaren
conditional indicaria indicaries indicaria indicaríem indicaríeu indicarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present indiqui indiquis indiqui indiquem indiqueu indiquin
imperfect indiqués indiquessis indiqués indiquéssim indiquéssiu indiquessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — indica indiqui indiquem indiqueu indiquin
negative (no) — no indiquis no indiqui no indiquem no indiqueu no indiquin

Derived terms

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin indicō.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /indiˈkaɾ/ [in̪.d̪iˈkɑɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Hyphenation: in‧di‧car

Verb

indicar (first-person singular present indico, first-person singular preterite indiquei, past participle indicado)

  1. to indicate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of indicar (c-qu alternation)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal indicar
Personal indicar indicares indicar indicarmos indicardes indicaren
Gerund
indicando
Past participle
Masculine indicado indicados
Feminine indicada indicadas
Indicative
Present indico indicas indica indicamos indicades indican
Imperfect indicaba indicabas indicaba indicabamos indicabades indicaban
Preterite indiquei indicaches indicou indicamos indicastes indicaron
Pluperfect indicara indicaras indicara indicaramos indicarades indicaran
Future indicarei indicarás indicará indicaremos indicaredes indicarán
Conditional indicaría indicarías indicaría indicariamos indicariades indicarían
Subjunctive
Present indique indiques indique indiquemos indiquedes indiquen
Imperfect indicase indicases indicase indicásemos indicásedes indicasen
Future indicar indicares indicar indicarmos indicardes indicaren
Imperative
Affirmative indica indique indiquemos indicade indiquen
Negative (non) non indiques non indique non indiquemos non indiquedes non indiquen
    Reintegrated conjugation of indicar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal indicar
Personal indicar indicares indicar indicarmos indicardes indicarem
Gerund
indicando
Past participle
Masculine indicado indicados
Feminine indicada indicadas
Indicative
Present indico indicas indica indicamos indicades, indicais indicam
Imperfect indicava indicavas indicava indicávamos indicávades, indicáveis, indicávais1 indicavam
Preterite indiquei indicaste, indicache1 indicou indicamos indicastes indicárom, indicaram
Pluperfect indicara indicaras indicara indicáramos indicárades, indicáreis, indicárais1 indicaram
Future indicarei indicarás indicará indicaremos indicaredes, indicareis indicarám, indicarão
Conditional indicaria indicarias indicaria indicaríamos indicaríades, indicaríeis, indicaríais1 indicariam
Subjunctive
Present indique indiques indique indiquemos indiquedes, indiqueis indiquem
Imperfect indicasse indicasses indicasse indicássemos indicássedes, indicásseis indicassem
Future indicar indicares indicar indicarmos indicardes indicarem
Imperative
Affirmative indica indique indiquemos indicade, indicai indiquem
Negative (nom) nom indiques nom indique nom indiquemos nom indiquedes, nom indiqueis nom indiquem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms

Further reading

Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

indīcar

  1. inflection of indīcō:
    1. first-person singular future passive indicative
    2. first-person singular present passive subjunctive

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin indicāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒiˈka(ʁ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒiˈka(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒiˈka(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒiˈka(ʁ)/ [ĩ.d͡ʒiˈka(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ĩ.d͡ʒiˈka(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.diˈkaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ĩ.diˈka.ɾi/

Verb

indicar (first-person singular present indico, first-person singular preterite indiquei, past participle indicado)

  1. to indicate, designate
  2. to display
  3. to advise

Conjugation
    Conjugation of indicar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal indicar
Personal indicar indicares indicar indicarmos indicardes indicarem
Gerund
indicando
Past participle
Masculine indicado indicados
Feminine indicada indicadas
Indicative
Present indico indicas indica indicamos indicais indicam
Imperfect indicava indicavas indicava indicávamos indicáveis indicavam
Preterite indiquei indicaste indicou indicamos1, indicámos2 indicastes indicaram
Pluperfect indicara indicaras indicara indicáramos indicáreis indicaram
Future indicarei indicarás indicará indicaremos indicareis indicarão
Conditional indicaria indicarias indicaria indicaríamos indicaríeis indicariam
Subjunctive
Present indique indiques indique indiquemos indiqueis indiquem
Imperfect indicasse indicasses indicasse indicássemos indicásseis indicassem
Future indicar indicares indicar indicarmos indicardes indicarem
Imperative
Affirmative indica indique indiquemos indicai indiquem
Negative (não) não indiques não indique não indiquemos não indiqueis não indiquem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Derived terms

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin indicāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /indiˈkaɾ/ [ĩn̪.d̪iˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: in‧di‧car

Verb

indicar (first-person singular present indico, first-person singular preterite indiqué, past participle indicado)

  1. to indicate, signal, designate
  2. (medicine) to prescribe
    Synonyms: recetar, prescribir

Conjugation
    Conjugation of indicar (c-qu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive indicar
gerund indicando
past participle masculine feminine
singular indicado indicada
plural indicados indicadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present indico indicastú
indicásvos		 indica indicamos indicáis indican
imperfect indicaba indicabas indicaba indicábamos indicabais indicaban
preterite indiqué indicaste indicó indicamos indicasteis indicaron
future indicaré indicarás indicará indicaremos indicaréis indicarán
conditional indicaría indicarías indicaría indicaríamos indicaríais indicarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present indique indiquestú
indiquésvos2		 indique indiquemos indiquéis indiquen
imperfect
(ra)		 indicara indicaras indicara indicáramos indicarais indicaran
imperfect
(se)		 indicase indicases indicase indicásemos indicaseis indicasen
future1 indicare indicares indicare indicáremos indicareis indicaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative indicatú
indicávos		 indique indiquemos indicad indiquen
negative no indiques no indique no indiquemos no indiquéis no indiquen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of indicar (c-qu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive indicar
dative indicarme indicarte indicarle, indicarse indicarnos indicaros indicarles, indicarse
accusative indicarme indicarte indicarlo, indicarla, indicarse indicarnos indicaros indicarlos, indicarlas, indicarse
with gerund indicando
dative indicándome indicándote indicándole, indicándose indicándonos indicándoos indicándoles, indicándose
accusative indicándome indicándote indicándolo, indicándola, indicándose indicándonos indicándoos indicándolos, indicándolas, indicándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative indica
dative indícame indícate indícale indícanos not used indícales
accusative indícame indícate indícalo, indícala indícanos not used indícalos, indícalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative indicá
dative indicame indicate indicale indicanos not used indicales
accusative indicame indicate indicalo, indicala indicanos not used indicalos, indicalas
with formal second-person singular imperative indique
dative indíqueme not used indíquele, indíquese indíquenos not used indíqueles
accusative indíqueme not used indíquelo, indíquela, indíquese indíquenos not used indíquelos, indíquelas
with first-person plural imperative indiquemos
dative not used indiquémoste indiquémosle indiquémonos indiquémoos indiquémosles
accusative not used indiquémoste indiquémoslo, indiquémosla indiquémonos indiquémoos indiquémoslos, indiquémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative indicad
dative indicadme not used indicadle indicadnos indicaos indicadles
accusative indicadme not used indicadlo, indicadla indicadnos indicaos indicadlos, indicadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative indiquen
dative indíquenme not used indíquenle indíquennos not used indíquenles, indíquense
accusative indíquenme not used indíquenlo, indíquenla indíquennos not used indíquenlos, indíquenlas, indíquense

Derived terms

Further reading
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